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深圳自学考试英语笔记翻译

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深圳自学考试英语笔记翻译

Unit1 Text A How to be a successful language learner? 本课主要单词 1. successful adj. 成功的 He is a successful writer. (他是一个有成就的作家。) He hopes he will be successful this time. (他希望他这次能够成功。) success n. 成功 Their film is a great success.(他们的影片很成功。) We are sure of success. (我们一定能成功。) succeed v. 成功 I succeeded in getting the job. (我成功地得到了这份工作。) She succeeded in passing the exam. (她考试及格了。) 2. adult adj. & n. 成年的,成熟的;成年人 These adult films are not suitable for children.(这些成人电影,儿童不宜观看。) Don''t worry too much about him, he is an adult now.(别为他过分担心,他是成年人了。) 3. disagree vi. 有分歧,不同意;不符,不一致 agree vi. 同意 I disagree with you about this.〔对于这件事,我跟你的意见不同。〕 These figures disagree with last week''s results.(这些数据与上周的结果不符。) I agree with what you said. (我同意你所说的。) She agreed to the plan.(她赞成这个计划。) We haven''t agreed on the date of the meeting.(我们还没商定会议的日期。) agreement n. 同意;协议 disagreement n. 不同意 We haven''t reached an agreement yet.(我们还没达成协议。) There was no disagreement, and the proposal was accepted.(没有不同意见,这个建议被接受了。) (请注意:前缀dis-通常可以加在动词,名词,形容词前面,构成反意词。例如:dissatisfy,disorder,disable. 后缀-ment加在动词的后面,构成名词。例如:arrangement,argument 等。) 4. statement n. 声明,陈述 (由动词state 加名词后缀-ment构成) Very soon he made his first public statement about the affair. (他很快就此事件首次发表公开声明。) Do you believe the witness''s statement? (你相信证人的陈述吗?) (请注意动词与名词的搭配:issue a statement, make a statement) 5. guarantee n. & v. 保证,担保,保修 He gave his guarantee that he would repay the money as soon as he could.(他保证他会尽快还钱。) The washing machine is guaranteed for five years.(这台洗衣机保用5年。) (请注意guarantee做动词的用法:guarantee sth.,guarantee that, guarantee against / from ) 6. intelligent adj. 聪明的,明智的 He made an intelligent decision.(他做出了明智的决定。) Human beings are much more intelligent than animals.(人类远比动物聪明。) Intelligence n. 聪明,智力 She prided herself on her intelligence.(她为自己的聪明感到自豪。) Intelligently adv. 聪明地,明智地 They dealt with the problem intelligently.(他们明智地处理了这个问题。) 7. conversely adv. 相反地 Some are wealthy but unhappy; conversely, others are happy but not wealthy. (有的人富有但不快乐,相反,另一些人快乐但不富有。) converse adj. 相反的 I hold the converse opinion.(我的观点相反。) converse v. 交谈,谈话 He felt it difficult to converse with Helen in English.(他觉得跟海伦用英语交谈很困难。) 8. similar adj. 相似的,类似的 The two animals are similar to each other in appearance.(这两只动物外表很相似。) similarity n. 相似,类似 Their differences are more noticeable than their similarities.(他们的不同之处比相同之处更明显。) 9. independent adj. 独立的,自主的 (这个词的词根是depend,在depend的后面加上后缀 -ent可以构成形容词,加上 -ence则可以构成名词;在dependent,dependence前面加上前缀 in- 又可以构成反义词。) depend v. 依靠,依赖 dependence n. 依靠,依赖 dependent adj. 依靠的,依赖的 independence n. 独立,自主 India won its independence in 1947.(印度于1947年赢得了独立。) 10. clue n. 线索,提示 The police searched all the houses but found no clues.(警察搜索了所有的房屋,但是没有发现任何线索。) (注意用法:find /give a clue to sth.) 11. conclusion n. 结论,推论 conclude v. 断定,决定 (注意用法:come to a conclusion,jump at a conclusion,draw a conclusion,reach a conclusion) What conclusions did you come to?(你得出了什么结论?) 12. communicate v. 交流,交际,通讯 communication n. 交流,通讯 communicative adj. 爱说话的 To communicate with him is no easy job, as he is not a communicative person.(他是一个不爱说话的人,与他交流可不容易。) Speech and writing are man''s most important methods of communication.(说和写是人类最重要的交流方式。) 13. inexact adj. 不正确的,不精确的 与independent一样,该词是由形容词 exact加前缀in- 构成的。 14. incomplete adj. 不完整的 complete adj.& v. 完整的;完成 This is an incomplete sentence, please add the omitted part and make it complete. 〔这是一个不完整的句子,请加上省略的成分使其完整。〕 I don''t think I can complete the work in 2 hours. 〔我想我在两小时内干不完这活。〕 15. purpose n. 目的,意图,用途 purposeful adj. 有目的的,有意图的 purposefully adv. 有目的地,蓄意地 The purpose of the meeting was to discuss his proposal.〔会议的目的是讨论他的建议。〕 He let out the information purposefully to you.〔他有意向你透露了这个消息。〕 16. regularly adv. 经常地,定期地 regular adj. 经常的,定期的 irregular adj. 不规则的,无规律的 If you review your lessons regularly, you will do well on tests. 〔如果你定期复习功课,就能在考试中取得好成绩。〕 17. technique n. 技术,技巧,手艺 Good study techniques help him to be one of the straight A students in his class. 〔良好的学习技巧使他成为班上的全优生之一。〕 18. outline v.& n. 概括;大纲,提纲;轮廓 He listened carefully as I outlined my reasons.〔在我简述我的原因时,他认真地听着。〕 The English teacher asked us to write a brief outline of the story. 〔英语老师让我们写这篇故事的概要。〕 He saw the outline of the house in the moonlight.(在月光下,他看到了那座屋子的轮廓。) 本课主要词缀 1. 名词后缀 -ment agreement, statement 2. 名词后缀 -ation, -ion, -sion communication, completion, conclusion 3. 名词后缀 -ity similarity, regularity 4. 名词后缀 -ence intelligence, independence 5. 形容词后缀 -ful successful, purposeful 6. 副词后缀 -ly conversely, regularly, purposefully 7. 反义词前缀 in inexact, incomplete, independent 8. 反义词前缀 dis disagree, discover 本课简介 How to Be a Successful Language Learner 是一篇典型的说明文。此类文章通常以逻辑顺序安排材料,作者要回答HOW或WHY方面的问题。在说明文的阅读与写作中,要注意抓主题句以及使文章内容启承转合的常用词句。 本课中,作者从一句引言入手,先谈了人们对语言学习的看法,然后阐述了自己对学好语言的看法。文章条理十分清楚,对我们学写说明文很有帮助。 本课语言点 1. Learning a language is easy. 这是一个 主语+动词+表语 (SVP)句型。句中learning a language为动名词短语,在句子中做主语。再如: Forgetting the past means betrayal.(忘记过去就意味着背叛。) 请翻译下面的句子: 1) 阅读英语比讲英语容易。 (Reading English is easier than speaking it.) 2) 集邮是我弟弟的爱好。(Collecting stamps is my little brother''s hobby.) 2. Even a child can do it. even在句中作副词用,加强语气,表示“甚至(…也),连(…都)”。如:He even didn''t trust his best friend.(他甚至不信任他的朋友。) 请注意even与 even if / though的区别并翻译下面的句子: 1) 这个我连听都没听过。(I haven''t even heard of it.) 2) 即使花了数天时间复习,他也没能考好。(He didn''t do well in the exam even though he spent days reviewing.) 3. Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with this statement. 句中who are learning a second language为定语从句,修饰先行词most adults,再如: The man who wrote this book is a teacher.(写这本书的人是一位教师。) 请翻译下面的句子: 1) 穿蓝色夹克的那个男孩是我们的班长。 (The boy who is in a blue jacket is our monitor.) 2) 你昨天借给我的那本书很有趣。 (The book that you lent me yesterday is very interesting.) 句中的would是助动词,表示“可能”,“(将)会”。例如: A picnic without you wouldn''t be fun.(野餐没你参加会很没意思。) 助动词would的用法很多,概括起来主要有如下几种: 1) 表示过去将来时:I felt confident that everything would be all right. 2) 表示意愿:I asked him not to do it, but he wouldn''t listen to me. 3) 表示习惯性:Every evening, we would go for a walk along the river. 4) 表示虚拟,假设,条件:If you had come earlier, you would have seen him. 5) 表示婉转地请求或建议:Would you look after my cat while I am away?

11. One of the longest mountain ranges of the world rises from the floor of the Atlantic. 本句中的 longest与课文前几段中出现的narrowest,saltiest,deepest一样,都是形容词的级形式。因为这几个词是单音节词或是以元音结尾的双音节词,所以,级的构成是在词尾加-est.对于大部分两个音节以上的形容词,级的构成是在形容词前面加most.请看例句: 1) He wants to make everybody believe that he is the happiest person in the world. (他想使每一个人相信他是世界上最幸福的人。) 2) This is the strongest horse I have ever seen.(这是我所见过的壮的马。) 3) The boss wanted to find the most careful employees.(老板想找最细心的雇工。) 4) 黄山是我所知道的最美的山之一。 (Yellow Mountain is one of the most beautiful mountains I have ever known.) 5) 这条高速公路是中国最长的。(This express way is one of the longest in China. ) 6) 这本书是三本书中最有意思的。(This book is the most interesting of the three.) rise 是一个不及物动词,在句子中的意思是“升起;隆起”。例如: 1) The sun rises in the east.(太阳在东方升起。) 2) Give the child some medicine, his temperature is rising.(给孩子服药,他的体温在升高。) 3) The mountain peak rises above the clouds.(山峰高耸入云。) 请注意区别以下动词: 1) rise 不及物动词 (起立;上升,高耸;浮现) The old lady rose to her feet when she heard the doorbell. The tower rises to a height of 70 feet. An idea rises in my mind. 2) raise 及物动词 (举起;养育;提高;召集) If you have any questions, please raise your hands. When Father was in the army, Mother had a hard time raising three children. The management promised to raise the workers''salary after the negotiation. He failed to raise the money for his father''s heart operation. 3) arise 不及物动词 (升起;出现;由…引起) Heavy smoke arose beyond the mountain. New problems arise when old ones are solved. His illness arose from malnutrition. 4) arouse 及物动词 (唤醒;激起,引起) The noise outside aroused him from sleep. The music aroused a feeling of homesickness in him. floor在句子中的意思是“海底”。在其他语言环境中,floor当然有其他的意思。如; 1) He lives on the seventh floor.(他住在7楼。) 2) The wood floor gives a feeling of warmth in the winter.(冬天时,木地板给我温暖的感觉。) 3) He was given the floor at the meeting.(他在会上得到了发言权。) 4)He decided to floor the kitchen with plastic tiles.(他决定用塑料砖铺厨房地面。) 12. The tops of a few of the mountains reach up above the sea and make island top 在句中做名词用,意思是“顶部,山顶”。例如: 1) He was the first to climb to the top of the hill.(他第一个爬上山顶。) 2) When we stand on the top of the mountain, the whole city is in sight.(我们站在山顶时,整个城市尽收眼底) 请翻译下面的句子,注意top的词类和意思: 1) He shouted at the top of his voice.(他放声高叫。)-n. 2) He is running at the top of his speed.(他正以最快的速度奔跑。)-n. 3) He is the top student in the class.(他是班上的尖子学生。)-adj. 4) This is the top news of the week.(这是本周的头条新闻。)-adj. 5) His father is a top diplomatic advisor.(他父亲是高级外交顾问。)-adj. 6) Mother is going to top the cake with cream.(妈妈准备在蛋糕上浇奶油。)-v. 7) He tops his father by half a head.(他比父亲高出半个头。)-v. 8) She needs a new skirt to match her top.(她需要一条新裙子配她的上衣。)-n. 与top有关的词组: come out top(名列前茅) come out on top(出人头地) from top to bottom(从上到下,彻底地) from top to toe(从头到脚;完全) on top of the world(非常幸福;心满意足) 13. Several hundred miles eastward from Florida there is a part of the ocean called the Sargasso Sea. called the Sargasso Sea 是修饰ocean的定语从句,在其前省去了which is. 请看下面的例句: 1) Opportunities are often thing (that) you have not noticed the first time around. (机会常常是第一次出现时没有被人们注意到的东西。) 2) There is much (that) the little boy can do.(有许多是那小男孩能做。) 3)He is the right person (that) I want to discuss the problem with.(他正是我想与其讨论这个问题的人。) 14. In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed here. Sometimes they were. days常常指“时期,时代”,有时也表示“一生;生命”。请看例句: 1) In his boyhood days, he often went swimming and fishing with his friends. (在他的童年时代,他常常和伙伴们一起游泳,钓鱼。) 2) In the days of Queen Victoria, the British colony expanded rapidly. (在维多利亚女王时代,英国殖民地迅速扩张。) 3) He has experienced a lot of hardships in his days.(他一生中吃了许多苦。) crew是一个集合名词,指“全体船员”,后面的谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数,此句中谓语动词用的是复数were,因为从句子中可以推断出是许多vessels(船)上的船员。Sometimes they were.句子中省略becalmed. 15. The Atlantic furnishes much food for the people on its shores. furnish sth. to sb. 意思是“为…提供”,我们同样可以用furnish sb. with sth.来表达这个意思。例如: They furnished blankets and food to the refugees.(他们为难民供应毯子和食物。) No one expected that he would furnish the information to the opponent.(谁也没有料到他会把消息提供给对手。) Luckily, they have furnished us with a car and all the necessary maps. (幸运的是他们为我们提供了一辆汽车和所有必要的地图。) 16. One of its famous fishing regions, the Grand Banks, is near Newfoundland. the Grand Banks在句子中做同位语。请看下面的例句: 1) This theory was advanced by Einstein, a famous scientist.(这个理论是由科学家爱因斯坦提出的。) 2) This is Mr. Benjamin, dean of our department.(这是我们系主任本杰明先生。) 3) Qinghai Lake, the largest inland body of salt water in China, lies 3,198 metres above sea-level. (中国的内陆咸水湖青海湖海拔3,198米。) 本课主要词组及句型 词组: 1. separate from 2. keep sb. from doing sth. 3. be unwilling to do sth. 4. between A and B 5. make sth unusual 6. so…that 7. dry up 8. on the average 9. rise from 10. furnish sth for sb. 11. pile up 12. from…to

深圳自学考试英语笔记

声门摩擦音h , 是由气流与声门摩擦产生的声音,声带并不震动,并且有一个非常明显的送气过程。发音技巧: 双唇和牙齿微微张开,舌头放平,压迫声门同时向外送气,气流与声门形成摩擦发出h音。 H hill have happy  送气音(Aspiration) : 指一些阻塞音在发音时,当突破阻塞时所伴随的气流呼出。allophone同位异音: 一个音位表示多种发音。 比如kill, skill这两个单词,字母k在音标里标识/k/音,但是其实不然。kill里面的/k/需要送气,而skill里面的/k/不需要送气。送气规则: 1. 当p, t, k三个清辅音出现在词首,并且后面紧跟的是元音时,一般需要送气。 eg. pass talk  例外情况:cute, 虽然字母c出现在词首,但是/k/后面跟的是辅音/j/, 所以/k/依然不送气。 2. 当这三个辅音出现在字母s后面时不送气。 eg. stop skill speak 3. 当这三个辅音出现在单词的结尾时,不需要送气 eg. top dark hat 4. 当这三个辅音是以一个重读音节开始时需要送气,比如attack.  相反,当这三个辅音没有出现在这个单词的重音节上,那么它们不需要送气,比如apple, happen, working (美式英语独有)2019.7.25 号 于深圳

自考英语二裸考技巧如下:

1、付出一定的时间和功夫。能够主动地参加自学考试,我相信,每一个人都不傻,相反,是比较务实的人。

上帝赋于我们每日24小时,上班8小时,睡觉7小时,三餐饭2小时,莫名其妙再去掉2小时,无论如何应有1—5小时可用来学习。越忙的人,越有时间做事;越闲越懒散的人,越找不到时间来做事。

2、要从内心对英语滋生一种喜爱之情。每一个人都有这样的经历,自己喜爱的东西学起来会很轻松,并且学习效率会很高,学习会变成一件很愉悦的事情。

3、要有一定的定力。三天打鱼,两天晒网总不能成就大事。我们学英语也一样,要能够驯服那些影响我们学习的大牛、小牛,抵制各种诱惑,集中精力,专心学习。

4、事半功倍。如果基础不好,报个基础班,可以是 PETS三级的基础班,(不要强化班)。当然要选好一点的培训学校,从头来一遍,考过了PETS三。

很多省都可以代替英语二,即使一次考不过,已经知道是怎么回事了,下次再复习(考不过培训学校都免费再读的)就有把握了。

7B Unit 3短语、句子、语法学习笔记〖备注〗理解记忆句型,尤其注意关键词三、重点、难点、考点解析1. They read a story about robbers in a city in the USA.一、 他们看了一个关于美国一座城市里的盗贼的故事。词组或短语序号 Chinese English1. 全世界 all over the world2. 在十字路口 at a crossroads3. 立刻;马上 at once = right away4. 在…..的另一边 at the other side of…..5. 在某地的北面 be north of sw.6. 打电话向某人求救 call sb. for help7. 向山上爬 climb up the hill8. (步行)穿过 cross = go/walk across9. 开车离开/ 跑走 drive/run away10. 开车去……/ 跑去….. drive/run to ……11. 接/收 到一个电话 get a call = receive a call12. 进入小汽车 / 从小汽车里出 get into/ out of the car13. 乘公共汽车去……. go (to)……by bus = take a bus (to)….14. 去露营 go camping15. 出郊游 go on an outing16. 穿过隧道 go through the tunnel17. 学生中的一半 half of the students18. 举行野餐/烧烤 have a picnic / barbecue19. 最后 in the end =at last=finally20. 跳进小汽车 / 从小汽车里跳 jump into/ out of the car21. 住在附近 live nearby22. 成百万的 millions of……23. 在网站上 on the websites24. 将某人推进一个货车的后部 push sb. into the back of a van25. 看地图 read a map26. 跑进楼房 / 从楼房里跑出来 run into/ out of the building27. 升篝火 start a campfire28. 在红绿灯处停下来 stop at the traffic lights29. 游泳穿过池子 swim across the pool30. 走别一条线路 take another route31. 走不同的线路 take different routes32. 三个穿着警服的男人 three men in police uniform33. 向左拐进………路 turn left into …. Road34. 走过;步行经过 walk past35. 朝……走 walk towards…36. 沿着/顺着……..走 walk/go along/ up/down……37. 一直向前走 walk/go straight on 二、重点句型1.ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不)做某事ask/tell sb. about sth. 询问/告诉某人有关某事2.be afraid (+that宾从)be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事3.be happy/glad/pleased to do sth. 开心做某事情4.be sure (+that从句)be sure of sth. 对某事有把握be sure to do sth. 务必做到某事5.be surprised at sth. 因为某事而吃惊 be surprised to do sth 做某事很吃惊6.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去某地invite sb. to sw. 邀请某人去某地7.stop doing sth 停止目前手中做的事情stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事情8.try (not) to do sth 努力/尝试(不)做某事9.use sth1 to do sth2.= do sth2 with sth1 使用某物去做某事【短语】tell a story 讲故事 a story about … 一个关于……的故事【词形】robber n. 强盗 rob v. 抢 thief n. 小偷 steal v. 偷【搭配】rob sb. of sth. 抢了某人某物 steal sth. from sb. 偷了某人某物【例句】The robbers robbed me of my wallet. 那些强盗抢了我的钱包。【例句】The thieves stole the money from Susan. 那些小偷偷了Susan的钱。2. One day they got a call. 一天他们接到了一个电话。【短语】one day 一天(常用过去式,不可说a day,可以用the other day【短语】get a call 接到一个电话 answer the phone 接电话3. help语法搭配【搭配】help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 get help from sb. 从某人那儿获得帮助【搭配】help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人干某事 ask (sb.) for help (向某人)求助 【搭配】with the help of sb. / with one’s help 在某人的帮助下【搭配】help oneself to sth. 随便吃点什么 4、be afraid to do sth 和 be afraid of doing sth 考点区别【解析】be afraid to do 指的是按照经验或常识不敢去做某事,或没有勇气去做某事。如:I’m afraid to jump into the river. 我不敢跳进河中。【解析】be afraid of doing 主要用来谈论一件自己(指句子主语)不希望也不能决定而可能突然发生在自己头上的事,这种事往往带有一种疑惧性,即可能发生也可能不发生,只是自己有这样一种得心(即担心发生)。此时不能用 be afraid to do 搭配。【例句】She was afraid of waking her husband. 她怕吵醒她丈夫。请再体会下列句子:【例句】I’m afraid to speak English before so many people because I’m afraid of making mistakes. 我不敢在那么多人面前说英语,因为我怕出错。【例句】They are afraid to swim because they are afraid of drowning. 他们不敢游泳,因为他们担心会被淹死。四、学习易误点点拨1.I want to know what doing next.(错误) I wan to know what to do next.(正确)【点拨】这是一个宾语从句中的搭配: 疑问代词/副词+不定式。又如:【例句】Can you tell me when to leave tomorrow? 你能告诉我什么时候离开吗?2. I opened the door use my knife. (错误) I opened the door with my knife. (正确)【点拨】这里的用小刀为状语,所以要用介词搭配 with my knifeuse my knife 是一个动词的词组,可以与with介词搭配进行同意句的改写。【例句】I used the knife to open the door.===I opened the door with my knife.3. He swims cross the river easily. (错误) He swims across the river easily. (正确)【点拨】cross 是动词在句中做谓语,而across是介词在句中与动词连用作动词词组。【例句】He crossed the road carefully.=He went across the road carefully.他小心翼翼地过了马路。4. We were playing football. Would you like to take part in us? (错误) We were playing football. Would you like to join us in it? (正确)【点拨】take part in 是指参加一次活动(会议等)。【例句】Did he take part in the discussion yesterday?他昨天参加讨论了吗?join是指加入某个团体/组织,成为永久成员。join the party 入党。也可以是join sb in sth加入某人做某事的行列。Join sb (in) doing sth【例句】Can you join us (in) playing football?5 .There is going to have a meeting tomorrow. (错误)There is going to be a meeting tomorrow. (正确)【点拨】there be 搭配表示存在,当这个搭配与将来是连用的时候用there is going to be/there will be ,而不可以误认为是开会(have a meeting)这个词组。6.Look at those clouds.It will rain. (错误)Look at those clouds.It is going to rain. (正确)【点拨】be going to 搭配: 表预测。指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。【扩展】表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。【例句】I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.。. live in a palace / live next to a restaurant / live in a wooden house 2. Which is your favourite restaurant ? The biggest one. 3. Countries and capitals: The capital of the USA is Washington DC. The UK----- London; France------ Paris; Japan------ Tokyo; Russia------ Moscow; Thailand---- Bangkok; China ---- Beijing; Australia---- Canberra; Italy ----- Rome; Germany----- Berlin 4. Mount Fuji / the Statue of Liberty / the Eiffel Tower / Big Ben 5. homes in different countries / homes around the world 6. sit on the big floor cushions / look out at the beach and the sea 7. live with my family in a wooden house / live in a flat on a busy street = live in a wooden house with my family 8. climb a ladder to get into my house / play on the balcony 9. It rains a lot. = There is a lot of rain there. 10. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner. 11. I share a bedroom with my sister. 12. cook meals in the kitchen / eat meals in a dining-room / lie on the bunk bed 13. 方位介词:in front of / behind; on the right side / on the left side; in the middle of; above / below; over / under; near / next to / beside; oppside; between / among; in / at /on; inside / outside ; at the top of 14. 数词:1)基数词与序数词; 2)数词读法(大数;电话号码;小数) 15. arrive in / at arrive in Beijing / arrive at our school 16. can’t wait to do sth. 17. have a free day 18. What else are we going? Who else / Where else / something else 19. the Great Wall / the Summer Palace / the Space Museum / the Palace Museum / a green house 20. That sounds great. / This piece of music sounds very beautiful. 21. Daniel got 118 points in the exam and came 1st in his class. 22. be (really) different from 23. phone sb.= call sb. (on the phone) = ring sb. (up) = give sb. a call / a ring 24. May I speak to…? = Can / Could I speak to…? 25. Who’s calling, please? = Who’s that, please ? 26. take a message for sb. 27. Please ask him to call me. (ask sb. to do sth. ) 28. What kind of home do you live in? 29. at least 30. There are no other rooms on the second floor. 31. There is also amming-pool which is 50 metres long. 32. This means (that) a lot of people can have a shower or a bath at the same time. 33. Mary lives six floors below Wendy. She lives on the fifth floor. 34. Simon wants to tell Neil where his neighbours live. 35. Keep quiet. Please! 36. The people here are very friendly to us. 37. grow some flowers / grow up 38. lie on the ground / lie in bed 39. above the air conditioner / in front of the bookshelf / opposite the window 40. keep the room clean and tidy

深圳自学考试英语笔记整理

2023年4月自考的考试时间在4月15日-16日,英语二是自考的必考课程,复习自考英语的时候,考生总觉得很难,其实自考考生要多背单词,短语和语法,多积累一些英语作文,就可以取得一个不错的成绩。现整理了一些自考英语二的高频知识点,考生可以记忆。自考英语二单词词汇整理Goal名词 目标,目的,球门,终点,得分。Objective 形容词客观的, 实体的,目标的。Accomplish 动词完成,达到(目的)。Predict动词预言,预测,预告。implement动词实施,执行,落实(政策)tendency名词倾向,趋势,性情,癖好。achievement名词完成,达到,成就,成绩。argue动词坚决主张,劝告,表明,******budget名词预算,预算案,拨款,一束+define动词规定, 使明确,精确的解释entity 名词实体,本质+in the way这样in part在某种程度上,部分地,一半pointofview观点contributeto 捐献,促成,投稿toapplyfor申请(职位)applyto 应用到to turndown拒绝,驳回,顶回去escape动词逃脱,(液体、气体)漏气, (未受伤或受了一点伤)逃脱;逃避;被忽视。explode动词发怒,激增,爆发exploded爆破了的。collapse动词折叠,倒塌,崩溃。shrink动词收缩,萎缩,退缩,缩水。gravity名词重力,万有引力。measurement名词量度,分量,尺寸,测量法basis名词基础,主要成分,基本原则base onlaunch动词发射,投入。convincing形容词令人相信的,有说服力的动词,使相信companion动词同伴,同行名词伙伴。speculation名词投机买卖(活动)心swallow动词,名词吞,咽。operate动词运转, 操作。to makeuseof利用,使用,假借a great many许多,很多aboveall首要的是,尤其,最重要的是。weaken动词(使) 削弱(变弱),衰减。deteriorate动词使恶化,变坏。debate动词,名词讨论, 辩论+legal形容词法律上的,合法的名词合法权利request名词要求,需要动词请求。criterion名词(批判,批评)准则,标准。ensure动词确保,担保。oppose动词反对tradition 名词传统,惯例。consideration名词考虑,考察,关心,照顾。disable动词使无能力,使残废。burden动词使烦恼,劳累名词负担,包袱。vulnerable形容词易受攻击的,易受伤的vulnerability名词弱点,攻击。prohibition名词禁令,禁律sensitive形容词敏感的,易受影响to debate on对某个辩题辩论debate about辩论关于to make request for sb.给某人提出要求make a requestto sb./for sth.向某人(为某事)提出请求be opposed to反对….背道而驰to take .. into account把…考虑进去。abuse:vt./n.滥用,妄用;虐待,凌辱academic:a.学院的,学会的;学术的accent:n.重音;口音acceptable:a.可以接受的accessible:a.易接近的;易受影响的(to);可理解的accident:n.意外;偶然事故accompany:vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随,一起发生;伴奏accomplish:vt.完成(任务等)achieve:vt.完成achievement:n.完成,达到;成就,成绩achive:vt.完成,实现,达到,得到acid:n.酸,酸性物质 a.酸的acknowledge:vt.承认;表示感谢acquaintance:n.认识,了解;相识的人,熟人acquire:vt.获得,得到acronym:n.首字母缩略词wander:vi.漫游,徘徊,漫步;离题want:v.想要war:n.战争warden:n.保管人;管理人;看守人;监护人warfare:n.战争,作战,交战;斗争,竞争warm:a.温暖的warmth:n.暖和,温暖;热烈,热情warn:vt.警告;注意Warren Harding:沃伦·哈定wash:v.&n.洗涤自学考试英语二备考句型过渡句入门:1. ..may further be supported by………可以进一步证实……2.However, why is…important/indispensable/necessary?但是为什么……很重要(必不可少、有必要)?3.As a proverb says…/As is well known to us…正如一句名言所说(正如我们所知)……4.People should pay more attention to the..because…人们应该增加对……的重视,因为……进阶:1.Besides/In addition/Apart from this, other ways/aspects/functions are…除此之外,另外一些方法(方面、作用)是……2. …is but one of many effects.Another i……只不过是其中一个影响。另一个是……3.Another equally important aspect/function is…另一个同样重要的方面(作用)是……4.Closely connected with/related to/associated with this factor is…与这个因素密切相关的另一个因素是…报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

1. 首先确定笔记的目的和范围。为什么要记笔记,笔记的内容是什么,要注意哪些重点和难点。2. 选择合适的笔记工具。可以选择电脑、手机、平板等数码设备,也可以使用笔记本、便签纸等传统物品。3. 记录内容要简明扼要,重点突出。不要完全照抄教材或课件,要筛选出自己所需要的信息,并且注重归纳总结。4. 使用简单易懂、具有可视化效果的方法进行笔记。比如画图、制表、标记关键词等方法,方便回顾复习。5. 定期整理笔记。对于已经记好的笔记需定期整理,有助于加深记忆和梳理知识框架,也有助于更好地把各个知识点联系起来。6. 与他人交流分享笔记。可以将笔记分享给同学或老师,获取他人的意见和建议,也可以为别人提供帮助并沉淀自己的知识。7. 充分利用网络资源。可以通过搜索引擎、在线翻译等工具来获取更多资料和信息,也可以在网络上搜索相关笔记资料进行参考和借鉴。

英语笔记整理好看的方法如下:

方法一:

1、准备一个精美耐用的16开笔记本。

2、记录形式—表格。以表格的形式对知识点进行分类和整理,具有条理清晰、方便记忆等优点。

3、记录内容:将知识点分为单词、短语、句型、语法四大部分,并附带例句。

4、侧重疑点与难点。在笔记上,对重难点用不同颜色的笔作醒目的标记,其意在于提醒此处的重要性,便于复习。

5、做笔记时,注意留一定的空白。由于知识我们会越学越多,有些知识是老师后来补充的,所以学生在记笔记时应留有一定的空白,以容纳同类型的新知识。

方法二:

首先是在课本上做笔记。即在课本上把相关的重要语法知识点画出来,画出来的内容包括,词组,句型,以及本课重点突出的语法点,当然还包括那些自己不会的东西。并用不同颜色的笔画,每种颜色由自己规定一种含义。比如红色是重难点,蓝色是难点等等。

把自己在家学习的东西,重要的知识点抄到小纸条上,随身携带。公交上,厕所里,排队时,拿出来,“刷个脸”,记忆最好的就是这些零散时间,就像减肥,要少食多餐!随着时间的流逝,捧起这本厚厚的笔记本你一定会觉得很有成就感,因为它就像是私人订制一样。

【免费定制学历提升方案和复习资料: 】高等教育自学考试英语二是必考科目,很多人报考英语二都觉得有难度,下面小编为大家整理自考《英语二》必考高频词汇及短语整理,供参考。自学考试必备词汇及短语1. blessing n. 祝福,祷告2. complain vi. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉3. remind v. 提醒 vt. 使想起,提醒4. victim n. 受害者,牺牲5. depression n. 沮丧,萧条6. unrest n. 不安的状态, 动荡的局面7. illegal adj. 不合法的,非法的 n. 非法移民8. immigrant n. 移民, 侨民 adj. 移民的9. trafficking n.(人或车等)交通流量,不正当生意(走私) v.做生意(多指违法的), 游览10. contribute vt. 捐助,投稿 vi. 投稿,贡献,是原因之一11. quit v. 离开,辞职,停止12. bring in 介绍,带进,引入,赚取,判决13. look forward to vt. 展望(期待)14. prepare for 为...做准备15. believe in 相信, 信任16. reward n. 报酬,报答,赏金 vt. 给...报酬,奖赏17. tragic adj. 悲剧的, 悲惨的18. passion n. 激情,热情19. crucial adj. 关键的,决定性的20. privileged adj.有特权的, 特许的21. motivation n. 动机22. prioritize vt. 把 ... 区分优先次序23. pattern n. 图案, 式样, 典范 v. 以图案装饰; 仿造, 模仿24. strategy n. 战略, 策略25. routine n. 例行公事, 常规,无聊 adj. 常规的, 例行的,乏味的26. locally adv. 地方性地, 局部性地, 位置上27. unique adj. 独一无二的, 独特的, 稀罕的28. survive vt. 比…活得长,幸免于难,艰难度过 vi. 活着, 继续存在29. client n.顾客; 当事人; 诉讼委托人; [计算机]客户端30. finance n. 财政, 资金 vt. 给...提供资金, 负担经费31. obligation n. 义务, 责任32. landscape n. 风景,山水,风景画 v. 美化…的景观,进行造园工程33. exceed vt. 超过, 胜过, 超出界限 vi. 领先34. assume vt. 假定, 设想, 承担; (想当然的)认为35. alleviate vt. 减轻,使...缓和36. seasoned adj. 经验丰富的37. various adj. 各种各样的38. professional adj. 职业(上)的,专业的 n. 专业人员39. lie in 在于40. get up 起床,起立41. seek out vt. 寻出(挑出)42. in place 在适当的位置43. apply for 申请自考《英语二》高频词汇大全自学考试英语二作文复习资料Lesson five first principlesWhat do u learn about laura?Why were her parents so proud of her?Laura was a slim,dark-haired girl of fourteen. she was smart and a pupil at Green Valley Academy. Christmas Day was coming,laura wanted a ballerina dress as a gift from her parents to attend some parties. But when laura‘s mother told her about her father’s unemployment,she understood them and said she didn‘t care about presents or parties. During the time when the family spent Christmas Day at the farm,laura seemed to radiate happiness. It was laura’s obvious pleasure that had a wonderful Christmas Day. Therefore,laura‘s parents were proud of her.Lesson six The beauty of BritainBritain is a small but beautiful country .One of its charms lies in its variety with the territory of 240500 square kilometers,it has mountains,plains and lakes as other countries. Someone perhaps says that the mountains there are only mountains in miniature . Although those mountains are small,they all have the air of great mountains .Another characteristic of Britain is its happy surprise. A traveler will kept being pleasantly astonished by the landscape. On a rolling plain,you might suddenly noticed mountains with step slopes ahead. In a highly developed industrial district,he would see out of expectation a rough wilderness. But the most impressing would be the happy compromise between Nature and Man,country and city .This characteristic is obvious in suburbs where the inhabitants can not only enjoy the civilization of the city,but also live a comfortable country gentlemen‘s life .报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

深圳自学考试英语笔记电子版

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考教材下载网站免费下载,自考教材电子版免费下载的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!推荐下免费的自学考试资料课件讲义网站或者论坛自学考试的网站有很多。比如就湖北来说www.hubeizk.com(湖北自考网)是比较不错的一个网站,里边有历年来的真题和答案,还有模拟考试系统,还能查询每次的考试成绩。历年试题:教材考试资料html/list_28.html具体的还是你自己去看吧,肯定能帮到你!哪里有自考教材(00012)大学英语自学教程(上册)电子书下载?链接:提取码:1234简介:英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试,其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为大学英语教学提供测评服务。有2,没1,现在不考1.链接: 提取码:74uf简介:英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试,其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为大学英语教学提供测评服务。链接:提取码:74uf复制这段内容后打开百度网盘手机App,操作更方便哦简介:英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试,其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为大学英语教学提供测评服务。帮帮我好吗哪个网站有免费下载《财务会计》的视频教材是专升本的教哪里可免费下载中级会计考试教材在爱问的共享资料里下,有很多.下完后要感谢下提供者.自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

深圳自考英语专业难吗?自考英语专业对于基础比较差的来说有一定难度,但如果是对英语感兴趣的话是比较简单,英语专业主要学习的内容有高级英语、口译与听力、英语翻译、口语、英语写作、第二外语等。

自考英语专业对于基础比较差的来说有一定难度,但如果是对英语感兴趣的话是比较简单,英语专业主要学习的内容有高级英语、口译与听力、英语翻译、口语、英语写作、第二外语等,虽然不用考察与数学有关的内容,但是由于其对于个人基础以及花费的学习时间有要求,其主要考核的是听、说、读、写的技能,因此需要多听、多读、多写、多与人交流,对于薄弱的地方要进行针对性训练,可以根据考试大纲制定科学合理的备考计划,有效提高通过率。

自考英语怎么复习?

第一步:背单词

英语单词的复习很重要,复习单词时,先要熟悉课后有哪些单词,然后通读全文,在阅读过程中找到不认识或是课后的单词进行标记,后把这些不会的单词、句子记在一个专门的本子上。

第二步:多做笔记

在学习中,一定要注意学思结合,手脑并用,养成不动笔墨不读书的好习惯。对于那些重点、难点又不容易记住的内容更是要多动笔。这比单纯地口诵目记效果要好得多。

第三步:勤看

我相信大家在学校时都听过老师说要多加记忆,并且反复记忆,这其实就是根据“艾宾浩斯记忆曲线”来的,人的记忆符合一个遗忘曲线:先快后慢,记忆的过程也就是同遗记忆作斗争的过程,斗争的最好武器就是复习,要使复习取得好效果就必须反复记忆。

深圳自考本科英语翻译真题

自考00595《英语阅读(一)》历年真题答案

链接:

【免费定制个人学历提升方案和复习资料: 】深圳自考本科英语专业科目:中国近现代史纲要、马克思主义基本原理概论、法律基础、应用写作学、英语翻译、高级英语、英美文学选读、口译与听力、第二外语(日语)、第二外语(法语)、第二外语(德语)、英语写作、现代语言学、英语语法、英语词汇学、英语毕业考核。自考本科英语下方免费学历提升方案介绍: 201504自考00159-高级财务会计真题试卷 格式:PDF大小:631.92KB 2016年04月自考00164劳动经济学真题试卷 格式:PDF大小:296.15KB自考/成考考试有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

另外可以在你所在地的自考网上,有历年试题这么个栏目,可以查到。满意请按采纳键

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