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为了帮助大家备考托福写作，熟悉各种话题的写作，下面我给大家带来托福写作话题之校园类，望喜欢！
托福独立写作素材——话题：校园 教育
1. have a grasp of 领会，掌握
You will have an accurate grasp of your strengths and weaknesses after you take the test.
在你考试以后就你那精准了解自己的优缺点。
If you find it hard to keep up in class, hiring a tutor can help you out to gain a better grasp.
如果你在课堂觉得很难跟得上，找个家教能帮你更好掌握。
2. draw on 吸取，借鉴，利用
In every discipline, creativity also draws on skill, knowledge and control.
在每个学科中，创新同样要利用技术，知识和管理力。
The benefit of learning history is that people can draw on experience from the past.
学历史的好处是人们可以吸取过去的 经验 教训。
3. open up job prospects 打开职业前景
Work preparation can offer students a competitive edge and open up job prospects.
职业规划 可以为学生们提供竞争优势并且打开职业前景。
In a less-than-ideal economy, job hunter may have a hard time opening up job prospects.
经济不景气的时候，求职者想要打开职业前景就会有些困难。
4. rise above + n. 克服
Successful man have the capacity to rise above challenges and obstacles in life.
成功人士有克服挑战和困难的能力。
Community service provides students with opportunities to push some boundaries and rise above obstacles.
社区服务提供给学生挑战自我并且克服困难的好机会。
5. lag behind 落后
If you find it hard to keep it up in class, sign up for a course or hire a tutor. Don't lag behind.
如果你发现跟上班里的节奏很难，去报个班或是请个家教。别落后。
Underachievers who have short attention spans are quite likely to lag behind in school.
容易走神的后进生在学校很容易落后。
6. work toward a goal 向着某一目标去努力
Active employee involvement enables the team to work toward a common goal.
让员工积极参与可以使得团队朝着同一个目标前进。
Sure, a practical plan allow individuals to work steadily toward their personal and career goals.
当然，一个务实的计划能让人们更平稳地为个人和工作目标去努力。
7. instill…in sb. 向某人灌输……
Many students all try to instill perseverance in the face of adversity in their students.
许多学校都努力灌输给学生在面对逆境时不屈不挠的精神。
Through helping children with schoolwork, parents can instill children with values that allow them to successfully purse their ambition.
通过辅导孩子的功课， 父母可以灌输给他们以后能帮助孩子实现抱负的重要价值观。
8. miss out on sth. 错失，失去
Many children have some exposure to TV, but if they become reliant on screen time to relax, chances are that they will miss out on other meaningful experiences.
很多孩子都接触到电视，但是如果他们太依赖于电视来放松的话，他们可能就会失去参加其他活动的宝贵机会。
Employees should be brought into the decision-making process, otherwise the company will miss out on new thoughts and novel ideas.
下属应参与决策的过程，不然公司就会错过很多新颖的想法。
9. take initiative to do(= show proactivity in doing)积极主动做某事
As creative employees do not believe in simply doing what they are asked to do, they show more commitment and proactivity in exploring other opportunities.
一个有创造力的员工不会只做被告诉的事情，他们会更积极地寻找机会
College students should take initiative to experiment with new working experience and social practice.
大学生应主动尝试新的工作经历和 社会实践 。
10. come in handy 派的上用场，有用
Skills offered in job preparation programs will come in handy when student set out for job markets.
实习期学到的技巧在就业时就能派的上用场
Many college students attend social activities to network with like-minded peers because they believe that such connections will come in handy later in life.
很多大学生参加社交活动来结识志同道合的同龄人，因为他们相信这些人脉以后一定会派的上用场。
11. stem from 来源于
A great deal of the pressure and anxiety about school stems from the college admission race.
关于学校的很多压力和焦虑都来源于考大学的竞争。
A person's commitment to learning something hard usually stems from interest and passion.
一个人学一个很难的科目的执着往往来源于兴趣和热爱。
12. budget one's time 计划，安排时间
Kids should be taught to budget their time wisely with homework.
孩子应该被教会合理地安排做作业的时间。
High schoolers who are over-scheduled should learn to budget their time more effectively.
事件被安排的满满的高中生应该学会更有效的利用时间。
13. over-scheduled 事件被安排的满满的
If you are seen over-scheduled, hyper and always on the go, your boss will fell that this is a good way to be.
如果看到你时间安排得满满的，精神亢奋并总是很忙，领导会觉得这样很好。
This week-to-week grind leaves us feeling over-tired, over-scheduled and not able to enjoy life.
这周而复始的苦活儿留给我们的只有疲惫不堪，慢慢的安排，无法享受生活。
14. sleep deprivation 睡眠不足，缺觉
There has been a serious problem with sleep deprivation, because it makes you unable to concentrate even when you are awake.
睡眠不足会引起严重的问题，因为它会使你即使醒着也很难注意力集中。
Students who suffer from sleep deprivation will end up with falling grades and poor performance at school.
睡眠不足的学生会成绩下降，在校表现不佳。
15. a means of self-expression 一种自我表达的形式
Music provides a medium through which students may learn to express themselves.
音乐提供了一种媒介，通过这种媒介学生也许能学会表达自己。
Art and music can be seen as a means of self-expression, offering a multitude of benefits to students.
艺术和音乐被看作一种自我表达的方式，提供给学生大量的好处。
a multitude of + countable noun
托福写作 范文 之校园 生活类
托福写作参考范文
People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge). Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
参考范文：
eople attend colleges or universities for a lot of different reasons. I believe that the three most common reasons are to prepare for a career, to have new experiences, and to increase their knowledge of themselves and the world around them.
Career preparation is becoming more and more important to young people. For many, this is the primary reason to go to college, They know that the job market is competitive. At college, they can learn new skill for careers with a lot of opportunities. This means careers, such as information technology, that are expected to need a large workforce in the coming years.
Also, students go to colleges and universities to have new experiences. This often means having the opportunity to meet people different from those in their hometowns. For most students, going to college is the first time they’ve been away from home by themselves. In additions, this is the first time they’ve had to make decisions on their own. Making these decisions increases their knowledge of themselves.
Besides looking for self-knowledge, people also attend a university or college to expand their knowledge in subjects they find interesting. For many, this will be their last chance for a long time to learn about something that doesn’t relate to their career.
I would recommend that people not be so focused on a career. They should go to college to have new experiences and learn about themselves and the world they live in.
托福写作模板：学校如何改善学生宿舍
题目
The university will spend money on the dormitory to improve the life quality of students. Which of the following do you think is the best way?
1) Providing a room for quiet study
2) Building an exercise room
3) Providing entertainment place (watch film)
范文1：For Choice 2
If a university wants to improve the quality of life for the students, it should install an exercise room in each dormitory. Exercise balances out a quiet lifestyle based on studying(运动万能句). An exercise room could contain equipment that is impossible to keep in a dorm room, give students as safe place to work out, and provide an opportunity to meet people with the same interests.
分论点1：运动对学生很重要Exercise is essential for students, but often they neglect working out and focus only on studies. An exercise room in the dormitory would be easily accessible, so would encourage students to take a short break to keep their bodies fit. An exercise room could contain equipment such as weight benches and stationary bicycles(器械名称积累) that are too big to keep in the individual dorm room or too expensive to buy or transport from home. An exercise room, therefore, would be a great investment for the university because it would provide the students with training facilities that they would not otherwise have access to without leaving the campus.
分论点2：保障学生安全A dormitory exercise room is also a wise idea because students would have a safe place to work out. The university could ensure that the equipment is clean and operating properly. On top of that, students would not have to leave the building to work out. Staying inside benefits the students in two ways. 原因1：避免路途中发生危险First, they do not have to worry about walking alone, possibly late at night when classes are over. That way they do not have to risk trouble with strangers or people following them. 原因2：避免温度变化引起生病Second, they are not exposed to a severe change in temperature. For example, working out in a warm place and stepping outside in the winter, a person can become sick. Such problems are prevented by staying in the same building.
分论点3：有助于社交Another reason to have an exercise room is to encourage students tointeract with each other(社交万能句). Students may find it fun to exercise together, urging each other on. Students who enjoy exercising can meet each other and become friends. If the students only exercise on their own, they may not realize that someone else has the same interests. Even if they live in the same dorm, they might not have the same classes, and therefore, not have any reason to speak to each other. A common bond of working out together could be formed if the university installed exercise rooms.
An exercise room allows students to work out on equipment they can’t bring from home in asafe environment with other students who enjoy the same activities. Therefore, adding an exercise room is a great investment for a university.
balance out
平衡,抵消
work out
锻炼
on top of that
除此以外
to risk trouble with _ X
冒着与 _ X 产生麻烦的风险
a severe change in temperature
天气的剧烈变化
urge each other on
相互督促
范文2：For Choice 3
To improve the quality of life of its students, our university should create an entertainment room in each dormitory building. An entertainment room would give students a chance to watch movies or attend activities that they otherwise could not, would allow students to make friends with the same interests, and would ensure a safe environment to relax.
分论点1：帮助学生省钱The stereotype of the “starving college student” may seem trite, but many students are on a tight budget and do not have excess cash for fun, extravagant activities(省钱万能句). Such students would greatly benefit from an entertainment room because they could, for example, watch movies without paying premium prices to go to a theater. They could enjoy a game of Ping-Pong without needing a car to drive to a community center with a Ping-Pong table. In other words, if each dormitory had its own activity room, students could enjoy a wide range of activities that they otherwise could not afford to do.
分论点2：有助于社交Furthermore, an entertainment room would encourage students to leave their dorm rooms and interact with a larger range of students. Instead of closeting themselves in a single room with an internet connection to the outside world, they can laugh and talk with others about the activities(社交万能句). Students with different majors or from different grade levels may not have classes in common, but in the activity room, they can find others with the same interests and eventually become friends(社交万能句). Therefore, an entertainment room would provide opportunities to increase social networks(社交万能句).
分论点3：保障学生安全Finally, college students often try risky or outright dangerous stuntsbecause they are living away from home for the first time. For example, they may drink a lot of alcohol and drive a car. In contrast, a dormitory entertainment room could provide safe activities. The room can be monitored so that there are no abuses of drugs or inappropriate behavior, allowing students to relax and enjoy themselves. In addition, if students get together regularly, they can easily observe negative changes in behavior such as a decline into depression(社交的好处、保护学生安全的万能句). Therefore, an entertainment room would give the students a chance to avoid dangerous activities and notice problems before they become serious.
In conclusion, our university should consider adding entertainment rooms in each dormitory. Such rooms can allow students to participate in fun activities and meet others in a safe and supportive environment.
the stereotype of _ X
_ X 的刻板印象
a tight budget
预算紧张
have excess cash for fun, extravagant activities有多余的钱用于有趣的、奢侈的活动
closet themselves in a single room把他们自己关在房间里
outright dangerous stunts完全危险的特技
a decline into depression衰退为抑郁症
in a safe and supportive environment在一个安全的、支持性的环境中
托福写作话题之校园类相关 文章 ：
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2. 托福写作模板:选择哪一类人合作更有效
3. 如何准备托福写作中的例证?需要明确的审题
4. 托福写作模板:培养成年人最新技术
5. 托福写作模板:老师很难既受欢迎又有效教学
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juan娟娟123
高大上的托福作文里一定要含有高大上的语句，下面是我整理的托福作文高分素材：托福写作10大高分句式的内容，分享给大家!
第一， 定语从句。
这应该算是写作中最常用的一种句型之一。适当地运用定语从句可以给你的文章增色不少。
例如，下面的这两个句子用上定语从句马上就变成了一个漂亮的复杂句。
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex.
→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
第二， 状语从句。
在写作当中运用的最多的是以下五种状语从句，即原因状语从句，让步状语从句，条件状语从句，时间状语从句和目的状语从句。
1. 原因状语从句：常由because, as, since和for引导
Eg: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
尽管如此，我还是赞成太空探险，因为它的好处远远大于坏处。
2. 让步状语从句：常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导
Eg: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
3. 条件状语从句：常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导
Eg: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.
假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志，你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。
4. 时间状语从句：常由when和while引导
Eg: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
5. 目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导
Eg: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上万的人们不得不花费的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。
第三， 宾语从句。
Eg: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.
一些人认为政府应对环境污染负主要责任。
Eg: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。
第四， 同位语从句。
Eg: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.
环境污染变得越来越严重是不可否认的事实。
Eg: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。
第五，主语从句。
Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.
值得注意的是农村和城市的生态环境都在不断恶化。
Eg: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole.
众所周知，环境污染问题是中国乃至世界面临的最为严重的问题之一。
第六，强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + that
Eg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.
汽车和工厂排放大量的废气，使得环境被污染。
第七，倒装句。
Eg: Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.
只有政府采取适当的措施，这个棘手的问题才能被解决。
第八，被动语态。
Eg: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.
人们应竭尽全力来保护我们赖以生存的环境。
第九， 分词结构：包括现在分词和过去分词。
Eg: Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries.
旅游业是一个新兴的行业，它成为经济的主要, 在很多东南亚国家起着尤为重要的作用。
Eg: To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
具体来说，政府应该出台相关法律法规对制造大量污染物的工厂及故意乱扔垃圾随地吐痰的人进行严惩。
第十，插入语。
一种独立成分,与句子的其它成分一般没有语法上的关系,大都是对一句话作一些附加说明或解释。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。
Eg: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.
电脑，我们生活中必不可少的一部分，给我们带来了极大的方便。
Eg: College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.
以上句式能让你的文章增色不少!赶快get起来吧!我预祝大家能够取得理想的成绩!更多信息敬请关注托福频道!
兰生幽荣
托福写作素材：社交网络类 社交网络使不同地区、不同国家的人们能够交流，拉近了人与人之间的距离。下面是我整理的关于社交网络的托福写作素材，希望能帮到大家!development and expansion of the Internet: 互联网的发展和扩张 the main technological and cultural revolutions : 主要的技术和文化革命 emergence of social media: 社交媒体的出现 have grown extremely fast and become central to the lives of hundreds of millions of people: 已经极快的成为数亿人的生活的重要(部分) 常见的社交网络细节罗列： communicate with family, friends: 与家人、朋友交流 had the chance to meet regularly: 有机会经常见面 are becoming important tools for our work and business networking: 越来越重要的工具为了我们的工作和业务圈子 spent considerable part of : 花了相当大的一部分 to engage with online social networking: 加入在线社交网络 keep in touch with people : 与人保持联系 reconnect with old friends : 联系老朋友 bridge previously insurmountable physical distances: 跨越之前不可逾越的物理距离 the sense of proximity : 亲近的感觉 Instant messaging services: 即时通讯服务 offer their users the capacity :给他们的用户提供xxx的能力 get almost immediate access to information: 几乎立即获取信息 allow for global interaction with people from different backgrounds. interacting with people from distant places was almost exclusively the privilege of : 与遥远的地方的人交流是几乎完全的特权 engage in discussions: 参与讨论 establish friendships with people : 与人建立友谊 facilitate people meeting face-to-face: 促进人们面对面的见面 networks such as Couchsurfing allow you to live for some time with people you might have otherwise never met: 网络如Couchsurfing让你跟可能从未见过的人生活一段时间。 specialized in : 擅长于xxx establish long term relationships: 建立长期的关系 gain visibility for their products and creations : 获得对其产品的视野和创造 to promote public participation and civic engagement: 促进公众参与和公民参与 new means to express their views and defend causes they find worth fighting for: 用新手段表达自己的观点、捍卫他们认为值得为之战斗的事业 employed social media for the mobilization and organization of protesters : 使用社交媒体动员和组织抗议者 insulate us from：使我们与xxx隔绝 make communication easier and more flexible : 使交流变得更容易、更灵活 have the opposite impact on our relationships with the people : 负面的影响我们与人的关系 in a family or friends' reunion: 在一个家庭或朋友的聚会 Social networks serve to disseminate information, but the validity of this information cannot always be verified: 社交网络服务于传播信息,但不能总是确保这些信息的有效性。 spread rumors, propaganda, and misleading information: 散布谣言、宣传和误导信息 have negative impact on the lives of people: 对人们的生活有负面影响 flashy erroneous information: 庸俗的错误信息 become a source of entertainment : 成为娱乐的.来源 a means of procrastination: 拖延的一种手段 productivity at work diminishes: 工作效率降低 are constantly bombarded with notifications from social media: 不断地收到社交媒体的通知 turn into an addiction or obsession with negative psychological impacts on our lives: 变成一种瘾或痴迷并给我们的生活带来负面的心理影响 is also at risk : 处于危险境地 circulating through the internet: 通过互联网传播 removing a tag from a somewhat inappropriate picture : 在有点不合适的照片里删除一个标签 also making it more difficult to separate our professional and social lives: 也使得更加难以分离我们的职业和社会生活 store too much information : 储存太多的信息 extract large amounts of information from their users: 从他们的用户那里提取大量的信息 the terms and conditions of use of the platforms: 平台使用的条款和条件 long and extremely technical legal documents: 长并且非常技术性的法律文件 There have been notable cases in which hackers have managed to steal information about thousands of users. 在有些知名案例中,黑客成功窃取成千上万的用户的信息。 become fertile grounds for offences and crime: 成为罪行和犯罪的肥沃 suffer stalking and bullying : 遭受骚扰和欺凌 This has led to dramatic cases where users have ended up committing suicide. 这导致了戏剧性的情况, 也就是用户最终自杀。 collect information about victims by kidnappers and burglars: 收集关于绑匪和窃贼的受害者的信息。 recruit members and raise funding : 招募成员和筹集资金 适用题目： Some people like to record their life by sharing pictures and other information on social-networking sites. Others keep this information to themselves and never share it online. ;
静观这几年， 教育 类的写作话题深受雅思君的喜爱，下面我给大家分享一些雅思写作 范文 集锦:教育类，希望可以帮助大家备考。 雅思写作教育类高分范文：孩子
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