初二英语下册考试试卷

这篇关于初二下册英语期末试卷测试，是 考 网特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！ 听力部分(共30分) I.听句子。选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) ( ) ( ) room room ( ) up up up ( )’ll be windy tomorrow. ’ll be sunny tomorrow. ’ll be rainy tomorrow. ( ) little girl is afraid of everything. little girl is not afraid of anything. little girl is only afraid of snakes. II.听句子，选出该句的答语。(共5小题，每小题1分。计5分) ( ) want to go shopping. want to buy a sweater for my son. had a headache. ( ) ’s sunny, isn’t it? ’s February 8. ’s Friday, isn’t it? ( ) must push or pull. mustn’t smoke here. can take photos here. ( ) . . . ( ) ，please. ’d better go. ，I will. III.听对话和问题。选择正确的选项。(共5小题.每小题1分，计5分) ( )’s going to travel in Japan? . . . ( ) colour are the scientist’s clothes? ’re blue. ’re brown. ’re black. ( ) invented the robot? Turner did. ’s uncle did. did. ( ) does Tom often do after school? ( )’s the sigh? IV.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) ( ) did finish college? years ago. years ago. years ago. ( ) does want the robot to do? some cleaning and washing. some shopping and washing. some reading and cooking. ( ) can’t Betty’s grandpa pick the oranges himself? he is busy. he is ill. he is old. ( ) helped Betty’s grandpa pick the oranges? ’s father. and her friends. ’s mother. ( ) do the Americans celebrate for on Thanksgiving Day? the harvest. friendship. love and happiness. ( ) do the Americans usually eat on that day? with eggs or meat. and turkeys. and pumpkins. ( ) is the flight number? . . ( ) does the plane stop? Shanghai. Beijing. Paris. ( ) does the plane arrive in Paris? 13:30 6:45. 1:30. ( ) gate do we have to go to? 6. 16. 60. V.听短文填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 笔试部分(共90分) VI.单项选择。(共20小题，每小题1分。计20分) ( ) Mother’s Day, we can give our mother some gifts. ( )32.一___________ will it take me to get to the post office? 一It is fifteen minutes on foot. much long far soon ( )’s given a report in class, ________? ’t he ’t he ’t he 't he ( ) knew nothing about it _________ my brother told me. ( ) don’t forget _________ the room while I am away in Beijing. clean ( ) have searched the _________ for 4 hours for the information. ( ) is the population of China? many much ( ) live in a city _________ Shijiazhuang. ( ) are about ________ different plants in the world that people can eat. thousands thousand of thousand thousands of ( ) sun will set __________ about fifteen minutes. ( ) __________ glass. made of made from made in made into ( ) mother’s garden __________ plants full with fill of filled of full of ( ) _________ some shows this afternoon. have be going to have going to have ( )44.—Thank you for helping me. —__________. thanks at all are welcome ’s right ( ) are working together ________ animals from ________ extinct. stop;go stop;going ;go ;going ( )，chairs and beds are . does your desk is your desk your desk does your desk is ( ) _________ in my diary for a week. ’t write ’t write ’t written ’t written ( ) will go swimming with his brother if it _________ tomorrow. ’t rain ’t rain ’t rain ’t rain ( )49.—_________ going out for a walk this evening? —That’s a good idea. ’s not we about ( ) students could work out(解决)the problem，because it is too difficult. few little VII.完形填空。(共10小题。每小题1分。计10分) An artist went to the __51__ for a holiday and stayed __52__ a day he went out with his brushes and __53__ from morning till night，and then when it got dark，he went to bed. At the __54__ of his holiday he wanted to __55__ the farmer, but the farmer said, “No，I don’t want money--give me one of your is money? In a week it will be gone，but your picture will still be here.”The artist was very happy and thanked the farmer __57__ farmer smiled and answered，“It is not have a son in wants to be a(n) he __59__ here next week，I’ll show him your picture，and then I think, he will not want to be an artist any __60__.” ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) goodbye to to for ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) come ( ) 阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分, 计30分) A My friend is a taxi driven He has been a taxi driver for ten ’s a nice job most of the can meet a lot of always works at night because there is too much traffic during the usually goes home between I and 3 o’clock in the are some very strange things，which happen at day my friend was taking a woman home from a party at 3 in the had her little dog with they got to her house， she found that she had lost her my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and half an hour of ringing the bell，he decided to find out what was going tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the that moment some policemen thought my friend was a the woman came must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog. ( ) does the driver always work at night? it is easier to drive. it is easier to climb in through the window. it is easier to make money it is easier to meet a lot of people. ( ) did the woman climb in through the window? she wanted to have a rest. her husband didn’t open the door for her. she didn’t want to Pay the money. she couldn’t find her key. ( ) did the story happen? in the morning. at night. lunchtime. suppertime. ( ) of the following is NOT true? driver worked until between 1 and 3 o’clock in the morning. policemen made a mistake. woman had no money to pay. woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog. ( ) did the driver climb in through the window for? money from the woman. the police. the dog to the woman. what happened in the house. B People’s likes and dislikes are different，so they have different ambitions(志向).Now let’s look at the following characters’likes，dislikes and ambitions ( ) does Jim want to be? worker or a teacher. model or an accountant. salesman or a detective. doctor or a social worker. ( ) doesn’t enjoy working in the same place? . . . . ( ) wants to be a teacher or a nurse? . . . . ( ) of the following is TRUE? likes working nights and weekends. doesn’t like being in noisy places. enjoys wearing different clothes everyday. really likes doing things with her parents. ( ) does the phrase(短语)“can’t stand”mean in Chinese? A.不能忍受 B.不能站立 C.不能坚持 D.不能适应 C Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land want to bring water to the deserts，so people can live and grow are learning a lot about the more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the may not be able to change the think that people make are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth don’t get very much they still don’t become is because some green plants are growing green plants and grass are very important to dry don’t let the hot sun make the earth’even don’t let the wind blow the dirt a little bit of rain plants hold the plants，the land can become a desert much more easily. ( ) are the scientists trying to do? are trying to make the deserts into good land again. are trying to grow food on the moon. are trying to change the oil into water. are trying to make the deserts into sea. ( ) are small green plants important to dry places? they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier. they don’t let the wind blow the dirt away. they hold the water. and C. ( ) is some land becoming deserts little by little now? plants are not growing there. there is not enough rain. people haven’t done what scientists wish them to do. scientists know little about the deserts. ( ) is the main idea of the first paragraph? know how to change desert into good land. is becoming deserts faster than scientists can change it back into land. scientists can bring water to desert，people can live and grow food there. and more places are becoming deserts all the time. ( ) can we learn from the passage? can keep dry land from becoming deserts. is good to get rid of(去除)the grass in the deserts. places without much rain will become deserts. is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow grass. IX.任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分。计10分) 阅读短文，并按要求完成76—80题。 The kiwi lives only in New is a very strange bird because it cannot is as big as a has no wings(翅膀)or does not have any feathers(羽毛)like other has hair on its foot has four mouth is very kiwi likes a lot of trees around sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts its can smell things with its is the only bird in the world that can smell kiwi's eggs are very There ale only a few kiwis in New Zealand government(政府)says that people cannot kill Zealanders want their kiwis to is a picture of a kiwi in New Zealand from New Zealand are sometimes called kiwis. 76题为判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误);77题为英译汉;78—80题为简略回答问题。 kiwi doesn’t live in New Zealand. ___________________________________________________________________________ the underlined sentence into Chinese. ___________________________________________________________________________ many toes does a kiwi have? ___________________________________________________________________________ does a kiwi sleep? ___________________________________________________________________________ there many kiwis in New Zealand? ___________________________________________________________________________ X.词语运用。(共5小题。每小题1分.计5分) 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正 确形式。 (斑马)are black and ale quite beautiful. zoos keep animals in __________(不同种类的)cages. you want to ___________ (交朋友)your English teacher? you need a pair of sunglasses to ___________ (保护)you from the sun? about two _________ (三)of the area is covered by forests. XI.基础写作。(包括A、B两部分.A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分) A)连词成句。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用，标点已给出) ，swimming，are，in，you __________________________________________________________________________? , him，showed，I，to，picture，a，night __________________________________________________________________________. Ming, three, said, he, e-mails, had, written __________________________________________________________________________. , beautiful, is, for, its, lake, the, famous __________________________________________________________________________. , to, help, me, you, like __________________________________________________________________________? B)书面表达。(计10分) 是Lily的一个朋友，她最近很苦恼，因为她太痴迷于电脑游戏，学习成绩下降了，父母对她也有意见。她写信给Lily，让Lily步帮她解决这个问题。请你以Lily的毽义给她提供一些建议。 要求：1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥; 2.词数60--80; 3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。

做八年级英语 单元测试 题要认真，检查要仔细!下面是我为大家精心推荐的八年级下册英语单元unit5测试题人教版，希望能够对您有所帮助。 八年级下册英语单元unit5测试题 Ⅰ.听力(20分) (一)听句子一遍后，给下列相应的短语编号。 a bike up the police his homework a newspaper 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听对话和问题两遍，选择正确答案。 6. A. He was on the street. B. He was in the library. C. He was in the house. 7. A. He was reading. B. He was studying. C. He was waiting for the bus. 8. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. Her alarm didn’t go off. 9. A. The car accident happened. B. It began to rain heavily. C. The earthquake happened. 10. A. She doesn’t want to learn English. B. She is weak in English. C. She is good at English. (三)听对话两遍后，根据所给问题选择最佳答案。 11. What is Wang Tao? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a reporter. C. He is a student. 12. What was Liu Fang doing at the time of the rainstorm? A. She was working. B. She was sleeping. C. She was walking. 13. How many people were there in the street at that time? A. Many. B. Nobody. C. Few. 14. Was the wind strong? A. No, it wasn’t. B. Yes, it was. C. It was weak. 15. Why couldn’t the car go? A. The water was too deep. B. Nobody drove it. C. It didn’t work. (四)听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 16. The wind was very strong. 17. It was midnight at that time. 18. Jack was doing homework when it began to rain. 19. His mother was making dinner when it began to rain. 20. Jack didn’t sleep all night. Ⅱ.单项填空(15分) 21. Don’t go out; it is raining . A. hardly B. heavily C. heavy D. big 22. He found a key on the ground and . A. pick it up B. pick it out C. picked up it D. picked it up 23. She doesn’t staying at home alone. A. want B. would like C. feel like D. decide 24. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you. B. beat C. beats D. wins 25. The sun in the east. A. rise B. rises C. raise D. raises 26. He had to give up playing tennis his illness. A. because B. but C. so D. because of 27.(2015•河北)—Could you tell me ? —Talking about festivals. they are playing they are doing they are going they are practicing has five thousand years’ history. than 29.— ? —It’s May 4th. day is it today? time is it? is it? ’s the date today? night, he left home silence. D./ 31.(2015•北京)—Mum，where is Dad? —He flowers in the garden now. plant planting saw a dog the side of the road. the houses in the flood(洪水). taken off taken away taken out taken down 34.(2015•长沙)—I called you last night，but you didn’t answer. —Sorry， I Am A Singer when the phone rang. watching watching watched dog was playing with another dog when Linda out of the station. getting Ⅲ.完形填空(10分) A boy was walking in the street 36 a man came over 37 him and 38 him the way 39 the station. The boy was very naughty(调皮的).He wanted 40 a joke (玩笑) on the man. He pointed to(指向) 41 side of the road and said,“Go down the street until you reach a shop. You can find it on your left!” The man thanked him and went away. A few minutes 42 , the man came back. He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he 43 find the station. The boy 44 and said,“ 45 a map in the bookshop, and you’ll find the way!” play show other more ’t not ’t ’t Ⅳ.阅读理解(10分) Mozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5, he was three, he often had lessons with his elder(年长的)sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people. But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music. Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy, and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too. he was ,Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister. people that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece. ’t believe was famous, but he was . lived . long time long life short time happy time music made happy. him and other people him people family Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分) l in the room is too weak. I can’t see it clearly. rain was b heavily against the windows. you for or a the plan? was very tired, and fell a after dinner. don’t understand the word. Can you tell me the m of the word? Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分) grandfather (kill) by a person sixty years ago. know the person, because I remember (see) him in your school. has trouble in (learn) English. should tell us the (true). mother (cook) at 6:30 yesterday. Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子(5分) 61. 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。 It is ______ for you ______ in the morning. 62. 昨天下午五点你哥哥在做什么? What ______your brother ______ at five yesterday afternoon? 63.不要打我的脸。 Don’t me the face. 64.今天早上他起晚了，因为他的闹钟没有响。 He got up late this morning, because his alarm didn’t . 65.那时他正在等他爸爸。 He was his father at that time. Ⅷ.句型转换(10分) did homework at home yesterday.(用at that time yesterday改写句子) Tom homework at home at that time yesterday. was making a banana milk shake.(就画线部分提问) she ? girl wanted to play with us.(改为同义句) The girl playing with us. workers had to stop working, because the rain was too heavy.(改为简单句) These workers had to stop working the heavy rain. people saw the strange light, too.(改为同义句) Other people saw the strange light . Ⅸ.书面表达(15分) 根据表格信息，描述昨天晚上停电时汤姆一家人正在做的事情。 Tom play the computer games Tom’s father wash the car Tom’s mother make dinner Lily play the piano ____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级下册英语单元unit5测试题人教版参考答案 Ⅰ.听力 (一)听句子一遍后，给下列相应的短语编号。 was calling up the police. was doing his homework. was cooking. father was reading a newspaper. was riding a bike. (二)听对话和问题两遍，选择正确答案。 6. W: Jim, where were you at the time of the rainstorm? M: I was in the library. Q: Where was Jim at the time of the rainstorm? 7. W: Were you reading at the time of the rainstorm? M: No, I wasn’t. I was waiting for the bus. Q: What was the man doing at the time of the rainstorm? 8. M: Why did you come to school late, Mary? W: My alarm didn’t go off, so I got up late. Q: Did Mary get up early? 9. M: What were you doing when the car accident happened? W: I was eating lunch. Q: What happened while the girl was eating lunch? 10. M: You look unhappy. What’s wrong? W: I have trouble in learning English. I don’t know how to learn it well. Q: Why is the girl unhappy? (三)听对话两遍后，根据所给问题选择最佳答案。 M: Hi, I’m Wang Tao from CCTV. What’s your name? What were you doing when the rainstorm happened? W: I’m Liu Fang. I was walking in the street at that time. Few people were in the street. M: Can you tell me what you saw? W: The wind blew very strongly. Some trees fell in the storm. There was more and more water in the street. The car couldn’t go because of too deep water. I had to get on a bus. How scary it was! (四)听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Jack could hear strong wind outside his home. Black clouds were making the sky dark. With no light outside. It felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm would happened. Jack was helping his mother make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, Jack read a book for a short time. And then he went to bed. But he couldn’t sleep at first. Finally, he fell asleep. 1~5BDCEA 6~10BCBAB 11~15BCCBA 16~20TFFTF Ⅱ. rain在句中作动词，应该由副词heavily修饰，因此选B。 pick...up意为“把……捡起来”，宾语如果是代词，只能置于中间，又因为时态为一般过去时，故选D项。 want，would like与decide后面接动词不定式作宾语，want后接动名词时，常表示被动，故此处只有C项符合题意。 win表示赢得比赛项目;而beat表示赢得对手。 rise为不及物动词，意为“升起”;the sun为第三人称单数，故B项符合题意。 his illness是名词短语，应该用because of。 我们可用“联系上下文法”解答本题。how“如何”，提问方式;what“什么”，提问具体内容;where“哪里”，提问地点;why“为什么”，提问原因。根据答语“谈论节日”和选项可知，上句应意为“你能告诉我他们在做什么吗?”，故选B。 over意为“超过”。 该对话中的答语是日期，因此应该用What’s the date进行提问。 in silence是固定短语，意为“沉默，无声”。 我们可用“关键词法”解答本题。根据此句中的时间状语now判断，谓语应用现在进行时，其结构为“be+ 形式”，故选D。句意：“妈妈，爸爸在哪里?”“他现在在花园里栽花。” by the side of意为“在……附近”为固定短语。 take off脱掉;take away拿走;take out拿出来;take down拆掉，拆毁。根据句意“所有的房子都被洪水_______ ”可知选择were taken down最合题意。 我们可用“联系上下文法”解答本题。由第一个人说的“昨天晚上我给你打电话，但你没有接”可知，第二个人应说“对不起，格雷丝。电话铃响时我正在看《我是歌手》”。表示过去某时正在发生的动作，要用过去进行时，其谓语动词的结构为“was/were+”。此处主语是I，因此用was。故选B。 该复合句表示当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。主句时态为过去进行时，因此从句应该为一般过去时，故选D。 Ⅲ. 该主从复合句表示当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。 come over to him意为“来到他身边”。 ask him the way to the station意为“向他问去车站的路”，由前面的came可知该句时态应为一般过去时，故选B。 the way to...是固定短语，意为“去……的路”。 want to do sth.意为“想做某事”;play a joke是固定短语，意为“开玩笑”。 the other side of the road意为“马路的另一边”。 a few minutes later意为“几分钟后”。 由上文“那儿只有一家书店”可知这名男子没有找到车站，又因上句时态为一般过去时态，故该句也应该用一般过去时。 looked看;cried哭;laughed笑;jumped跳。由逻辑推理可知最佳答案为C。 由文意可知，男孩的意思是“在书店买张地图，你就会找到去车站的路”。因此答案为A。 Ⅳ. 由第一段中的“When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder sister.当他三岁时，他经常跟着他姐姐上课”可知答案为A。 由第二段的第一句“但是，有些人认为一个小男孩写不出如此优美的音乐”可知答案为B。 rich“富裕的”;poor“贫穷的”;happy“快乐的”;relaxed放松的。由第三段中的“he couldn’t make much money他挣不到许多钱”以及“Often he had to borrow money from his friends他经常不得不向他朋友借钱”可知此处应填poor。 由第三段的第一句“Mozart died when he was still a young man.”可知答案为C。 由第三段的最后一句“但是他的音乐不仅让他开心，而且两百多年以来，他的音乐让别人也感到快乐”可知答案为A。 Ⅴ. Ⅵ. killed cooking Ⅶ. read ;in off for Ⅷ. doing was;doing like of well Ⅸ.One possible version: When the light went out yesterday evening, Mr. Green, Tom’s father, was washing the car. He had to stop washing the car and began to listen to the radio. Tom’s mother was making dinner. Tom was playing computer games while Lily was playing the piano.