圣诞节来历英文版简短

圣诞节(Christmas)一词,源于古英文的Cristes maesse,意思是基督弥撒。拉丁基督徒于AD 336年,开始在十二月二十五日记念耶稣的诞生;东正教则以一月六日为圣诞。我是明珍帆越文秋，希望对你有帮助，谢谢，望采纳。

It is said that Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit and was born of the Virgin Mary. God also sent an envoy Gabriel to speak to Yue Se in a dream, asking him not to reject Mary because she was unmarried and pregnant, but to marry her and call the child "Jesus", meaning that he would save the people from their sins.

When Mary was about to give birth, the Roman government ordered all the people to declare their household registration in Bethlehem.

Yue Se and Mary had to obey. When they arrived in Bethlehem, it was already dark, but the two were unable to find a hotel to spend the night, and there was only one stable to stay in.

Just then, Jesus was about to be born. So Mary only gave birth to Jesus in the manger. Later, to commemorate the birth of Jesus, December 25 was designated as Christmas and mass was held every year to commemorate the birth of Jesus.

Yuletide is developed to be Christmas

圣诞节的由来英文版，有翻译：

Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches.

Although dating to probably as early as . 200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages.

Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings. The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse.

It is a contrACTion meaning "Christ's mass". The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter "X" resembles the GREek letter X, an abbreviation for Christ.

圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日，通常西方天主教堂在12月25日庆祝。圣诞节最早可追溯到公元200年，但直到中世纪才开始广泛流传。

圣诞节庆祝活动包括赠送礼物、圣诞树、摆耶稣系列雕像、参加教堂活动、圣诞老人传说、家庭聚会等。

Christmas一词来源于中世纪英语Christemasse，大概的意思是耶稣的弥撒。有时候圣诞节被写成Xmas，因为罗马字母X和希腊文Chirst的缩写X很相似。

Christmas, the name is short for "Christ's mass". Mass is a kind of church service. Christmas is a religious festival. Because regard it as the birthday of Jesus to celebrate, name and Christmas. This day, the world all Christian churches are held a special service.

Every year December 25, is the christians celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ celebrate the day, on Christmas day, most of the Catholic church will first try in December 24, the Christmas Eve on December 25.

held at midnight mass, and some of the Christian church will hold good tidings, and then Christmas is celebrated on December 25, And Christian another big branch - orthodox Christmas celebration is in every year on January 7.

圣诞节，这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节。因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。这一天，世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。

每年12月25日，是基督徒庆祝耶稣基督诞生的庆祝日，在圣诞节，大部分的天主教教堂都会先在12月24日的耶诞夜，亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒，而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音，然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节；而基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆祝则在每年的1月7日。

12月25日的圣诞节是庆祝基督教创始人耶稣基督生日的日子，是美国最大、人们最喜爱的节日。据基督教徒的圣书《圣经》说，上帝决定让他的独生子耶稣基督投生人间，找个母亲，然后就在人间生活，以便人们能更好地了解上帝、学习热爱上帝和更好地相互热爱。“圣诞节”的意思是“庆祝基督”，庆祝一个年轻的犹太妇女玛丽娅生下耶稣的时刻。玛丽娅已和木匠约瑟夫订婚。可是，在他们同居之前，约瑟夫发现玛丽娅已怀孕。因为约瑟夫是个正派的人，又不想把这件事说出去让她丢脸，所以他想悄悄地和她分手。他正在考虑这事时，上帝的天使出现在他的梦中，对他说，“不要嘀咕了，把玛丽娅娶回家。她怀的孩子来自圣灵。她将生下个男孩子，你们给孩子起名叫耶稣，因为他将从罪恶中拯救人们。”尽管耶稣的确切生日并不清楚，大约是在2000年前，但是日历按着假定日期把时间分为公元前（耶稣基督诞生前）和公元后（. 是拉丁文缩写，意思是“有了我们主--耶稣的年代”）。在公元后的头三百年间，耶稣的生日是在不同的日子庆祝的。最后，在公元354年，教堂的领导人把12月25日定为耶稣基督的生日。The Origin of ChristmasChristmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins."Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into . (Before Christ )and . ( a Latin phrase, Anno Domini, "in the year of our Lord.")For the first 300 years, Jesus' birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally, in the year 354, church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.

Origin of Christmas

圣诞节的由来

The name Christmas is short for 'Christ's Mass'. A Mass is a kind of Church is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.

“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。

There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world. But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the world.

这一天，世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。

Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly.

While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.

耶稣的出生是有一段故事的，耶稣是因着圣灵成孕，由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟，叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她，反而要与她成亲，把那孩子起名为“耶稣”，意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。

Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child.

So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.

当马利亚快要临盆的时候，罗马政府下了命令，全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时，天色已昏，无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿，只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时，耶稣要出生了。

And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.

圣诞节便始于十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生，但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起来了。

圣诞节的来历如下：

第一个圣诞节是在公元138年，由罗马主教圣克里门倡议举行。而教会史载第一个圣诞节则在公元336年。由于圣经未明记耶稣生于何时，故各地圣诞节日期各异。

直到公元440年，才由罗马教廷定12月25日为圣诞节。公元1607年，世界各地教会领袖在伯利恒聚会，进一步予以确定，从此世界大多数的基督徒均以12月25日为圣诞节。其实哪一天并不要紧，重要的是应该知道它是为纪念救主耶稣降生。

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In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus, the following generations set December 25 as Christmas, and celebrated the birth of Jesus with annual mass.

译文：为了纪念耶稣的诞生，下一代人把12月25日定为圣诞节，每年举行弥撒庆祝耶稣的诞生。

It is said that Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit and was born by the Virgin Mary.

God sent a messenger, Gabriel, to tell Joseph in his dream not to reject Mary because she was unmarried and pregnant,

but to marry Mary and to name the child Jesus, meaning that Jesus would save the people from their sins.

When Maria was about to be born, the Roman government ordered all the people to declare their residence registration in Bethlehem.

Joseph and Mary had to obey.

When Joseph and Mary arrived in Bethlehem, it was already dark, but they couldn't find a hotel to stay in.

There was only one stable to stay in. Just then, Jesus was about to be born.

So Mary gave birth to Jesus only in the manger.

In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus, the following generations set December 25 as Christmas, and celebrated the birth of Jesus with annual mass.

译文：据说耶稣是因着圣灵成孕，由圣母玛利亚所生的。

神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟，叫约瑟不要因为玛利亚未婚怀孕而不要她，

反而要与玛利亚成亲，把那孩子起名为“耶稣”，意思是要耶稣把百姓从罪恶中救出来。

当玛利亚快要临盆的时候，罗马政府下了命令，全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。

约瑟和玛利亚只好遵命。

约瑟和玛利亚到达伯利恒时，天色已昏，无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿，只有一个马棚可以暂住。

就在这时，耶稣要出生了。

于是玛利亚唯有在马槽上，生下耶稣。

后人为纪念耶稣的诞生，便定十二月二十五为圣诞节，年年望弥撒，纪念耶稣的出世。

扩展资料：

节俗庆祝：

1、圣诞老人

圣诞老人原是小亚细亚每拉城的主教，名叫圣尼古拉，死后被尊为圣徒。圣诞老人，白胡子，红袍，红帽子。每年圣诞节，都会从北方来，驾着鹿拉雪橇，从烟囱里走进房子，把圣诞礼物穿袜子挂在孩子们的床边或火炉前。

所以当西方人庆祝圣诞节的时候，父母会把给孩子的圣诞礼物放在袜子里，然后在圣诞前夜把它们挂在床上。第二天，孩子们醒来的第一件事就是在床边找圣诞老人的礼物。

2、圣诞树

圣诞树最早出现在古罗马的12月中旬，公元8世纪，德国传教士尼古斯在公元8世纪用纵树供奉圣婴，随后，德国人将12月24日作为亚当和夏娃的节日来庆祝。

3、圣诞袜

最早的是一双红色的大袜子，不管大小。因为圣诞袜是用来包装礼物的，所以它们是孩子们最喜欢的东西。晚上，把长袜挂在床边，等待第二天早上收到礼物。

4、圣诞帽

这是一顶红帽子。在嘉年华之夜，它是整个演出的主角。不管去哪里，都会看到各种各样的红帽子。

参考资料来源：百度百科-圣诞节

参考资料来源：人民网-圣诞节