澳大利亚简介中英文

is located in the southern hemisphere. It is the largest country in Oceania. It is on the east of the Pacific Ocean. It is near the India ocean in the West. There are many islands in the vicinity. It is about 7 million 692 thousand square kilometers, the population is about 19 million 200 thousand. About of the British and Irish descendants. In 1788, the first British immigrants arrived in Australia.

澳大利亚位于南半球,是大洋洲最大的国家,东临太平洋,西临印度洋,附近有很多岛屿,面积约为万平方公里,人口约1920万.约为英国和爱尔兰后裔,1788年英国首批移民抵澳。

climate is warm all the year round, and most of the population is concentrated in the southeast capital is Canberra, Sydney is the largest city.

终年气候温暖,大部分人口集中在东南部海岸。首都为Canberra,悉尼是最大的城市。

is rich in natural resources and well-developed tourism, and a large number of tourists come here every year.

澳大利亚自然资源丰富旅游业发达,每年有大量游客来此旅游。

拓展资料：

澳大利亚联邦（英语：Commonwealth of Australia），简称“澳大利亚”（Australia）。其领土面积7692024平方公里，四面环海，是世界上唯一国土覆盖一整个大陆的国家，因此也称“澳洲”。拥有很多独特的动植物和自然景观的澳大利亚，是一个奉行多元文化的移民国家。

澳大利亚（Australia）一词，原意为“南方的大陆”，由拉丁文 terraaustralis （南方的土地）变化而来。欧洲人在17世纪发现这块大陆时，误以为是一块直通南极的陆地，故取名“澳大利亚”。

澳大利亚原为澳大利亚土著的居住地。17世纪初，西班牙、葡萄牙和荷兰人先后抵此。1770年沦为英国殖民地，1901年组成澳大利亚联邦，成为英国的自治领。1931年成为英联邦内的独立国家。

澳大利亚是一个高度发达的资本主义国家，首都为堪培拉。作为南半球经济最发达的国家和全球第12大经济体、全球第四大农产品出口国，其也是多种矿产出口量全球第一的国家，因此被称作“坐在矿车上的国家”。同时，澳大利亚也是世界上放养绵羊数量和出口羊毛最多的国家，也被称为“骑在羊背的国家”。澳大利亚人口高度都市化，近一半国民居住在悉尼和墨尔本两大城市，全国多个城市曾被评为世界上最适宜居住的地方之一。其也是一个体育强国，常年举办全球多项体育盛事。澳大利亚积极参与国际事务，是亚太经合组织的创始成员，也是联合国、20国集团、英联邦、太平洋安全保障条约、经济合作与发展组织及太平洋岛国论坛的成员。

Australia is located on the southern hemisphere. It is the lagest country among oceanian countries. It has the Pacific Ocean to the east and the India Ocean to the west. It has a large number of islands around. The territory is about 7617930 spuare kilometres. It has a population of about 19 million and of them are the descendant of English and Irish. The first group of immigrants who came from England arrived there in 1788. Most time of the year, the climate is warm and nice. Most of its population live on the southeast coast. Canberra is the capital of Australia, and Sydney is the biggest has profuse natural resouse and developed travle industry. Millions of tourists come here every year.澳大利亚坐落在地球的南半球，是太平洋国家中最大的一个。它控制着东到太平洋，西到印度洋的广大海域，澳大利亚周围分布着众多的岛屿。其国土面积达7617930平方公里，人口约一千九百万，是英国和爱尔兰的后代。第一批移民于1788年从英国来到这里。澳大利亚在一年的大多数时间里，气候温暖宜人。大多数人口居住在东海岸。堪培拉是国家的首都，悉尼是最大的城市。澳大利亚以其丰富的自然资源和不断开发的旅游产业，一年又一年吸引着众多游客的到来。

AustraliaAustralia, the largest country in Oceania, lies on the south coast of the Pacific. It covers an area of million square kilometers. It has a population of over 10 million. Most of its people live in the east of the country by the sea. Canberra,the capital of Australia,is a beautiful city. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia, which has many places of interest. The Opera House is well known all over the 2000 Olympic Games were held in Sydney.澳大利亚澳大利亚是大洋洲最大的国家，位于太平洋南海岸，国土面积760万平方公里，人口超过1 000万，大多数居民居住在东部地区，濒临海洋。首都堪培拉是一座美丽的城市。悉尼是全国最大的城市，有许多名胜，悉尼歌剧院闻名于世。2000年奥运会就是在这里举行的。

Australia is located on the southern hemisphere. It is the lagest country among oceanian countries. It has the Pacific Ocean to the east and the India Ocean to the west. It has a large number of islands around. The territory is about spuare kilometres. It has a population of about 19 million and of them are the descendant of English and Irish. The first group of immigrants who came from England arrived there in 1788. Most time of the year, the climate is warmand nice. Most of its population live on the southeast coast. Canberra is the capital of Australia, and Sydney is the biggest has profuse natural resouse and developed travle industry. Millions of tourists come here every year.

1、Australia is located in the southern hemisphere. It is the largest country in Oceania. It is on the east of the Pacific Ocean. It is near the India ocean in the West. There are many islands in the vicinity. It is about 7 million 692 thousand square kilometers, the population is about 19 million 200 thousand. About of the British and Irish descendants. In 1788, the first British immigrants arrived in Australia.

2、The climate of Australia  is warm all the year round, and most of the population is concentrated in the southeast coast. The capital is Canberra, Sydney is the largest city

3、Australia is rich in natural resources and well-developed tourism, and a large number of tourists come here every year.

拓展资料

澳大利亚联邦（英语：Commonwealth of Australia），简称“澳大利亚”（Australia）。其领土面积7692024平方公里，四面环海，是世界上唯一国土覆盖一整个大陆的国家，因此也称“澳洲”。拥有很多独特的动植物和自然景观的澳大利亚，是一个奉行多元文化的移民国家。

Commonwealth of Australia , referred to as "Australia". Its territory area of 7692024 square kilometers, surrounded by the sea, is the only country in the world covering a whole continent, so it is also known as "Australia". Australia, which has many unique flora and fauna and natural landscapes, is a multicultural immigrant country.

澳大利亚（Australia）一词，原意为“南方的大陆”，由拉丁文 terraaustralis （南方的土地）变化而来。欧洲人在17世纪发现这块大陆时，误以为是一块直通南极的陆地，故取名“澳大利亚”。

The word "Australia" originally came from "the continent of the South" and came from Latin terraaustralis (the land of the South). When the Europeans discovered the continent in seventeenth Century, they mistakenly thought it was a land that went straight to Antarctica, so it was called "Australia".

澳大利亚原为澳大利亚土著的居住地。17世纪初，西班牙、葡萄牙和荷兰人先后抵此。1770年沦为英国殖民地，1901年组成澳大利亚联邦，成为英国的自治领。1931年成为英联邦内的独立国家。

Australia was originally an Aboriginal place of residence. In the early seventeenth Century, Spain, Portugal and Dutch arrived here. He became a British colony in 1770, and became Commonwealth of Australia's dominion in 1901. In 1931, it became an independent state within the Commonwealth.

澳大利亚是一个高度发达的资本主义国家，首都为堪培拉。作为南半球经济最发达的国家和全球第12大经济体、全球第四大农产品出口国，其也是多种矿产出口量全球第一的国家，因此被称作“坐在矿车上的国家”。同时，澳大利亚也是世界上放养绵羊数量和出口羊毛最多的国家，也被称为“骑在羊背的国家”。

Australia is a highly developed capitalist country and its capital is Canberra. As the most developed country in the southern hemisphere and the twelfth largest economy in the world, and the world's fourth largest exporter of agricultural products, it is also the first country in the world to export a variety of mineral exports, so it is called "the country sitting on the miner". At the same time, Australia is also the world's largest number of sheep and wool exports, also known as "riding in sheep's back country."

澳大利亚人口高度都市化，近一半国民居住在悉尼和墨尔本两大城市，全国多个城市曾被评为世界上最适宜居住的地方之一。

The population of Australia is highly urbanized, and nearly half of the people live in the two largest cities in Sydney and Melbourne, and many cities in the country have been rated as one of the most habitable places in the world.

其也是一个体育强国，常年举办全球多项体育盛事。澳大利亚积极参与国际事务，是亚太经合组织的创始成员，也是联合国、20国集团、英联邦、太平洋安全保障条约、经济合作与发展组织及太平洋岛国论坛的成员。

It is also a sports power. It hosts many sports events throughout the world. Australia is an active participant in international affairs. It is a founding member of APEC and a member of the United Nations, the group of 20, the Commonwealth, the Pacific Security Treaty, the organization for economic cooperation and development and the Pacific island country forum.

参考资料：百度翻译

分类: 外语/出国 问题描述: 比较通俗的介绍澳大利亚的一些常识,附带翻译. 解析: Australia is a stable, democratic society with a skilled workforce and a strong, petitive economy. With a population of over 20 million, Australia is the only nation to govern an entire continent and is the sixth-largest country in the world in land area. Australia’s multicultural society includes Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and migrants from some 200 countries. Australian exports are a mix of traditional modities, services and advanced manufacturing. The economy is open and innovative, with a mitment from the Australian Government to maintain economic growth in a petitive environment. Over the past decade, strong growth has been acpanied by low inflation and interest rates, and solid productivity. The Australian Government is firmly mitted to supporting Australian innovation and excellence through an ongoing action plan called ‘Backing Australia’s Ability—Building our Future through Science and Innovation’.In a global economy, language skills are a great advantage for the national workforce. Although English is the official language in Australia, more than million Australians speak a second language. As a result, Australia offers the familiarity of a Western business culture with a workforce capable of operating in both Asian and Western business environments. In fact, Australia has a greater range of Asian language skills than any other country in Asia or the Pacific. More than 840 panies have established their regional headquarters in Australia. The language skills and other capabilities that attract foreign panies are, in part, a result of Australia’s diverse multicultural society. In almost 60 years of planned post-war migration, Australia has weled over 6 million migrants, including more than 600 000 refugees. Over this time, the population has increased from about 7 million to 20 million. Australia’s spectacular natural environment, rich Indigenous history and culture, multicultural munities, and vibrant food and wine sector make it one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations. More than 5 million people visit Australia every year, making the touri *** industry the largest contributor to Australian services export earnings. A great number of Australia’s native plants, animals and birds exist nowhere else in the world. Australia is mitted to conserving its unique environment and natural heritage and has a range of protection procedures in place, including World Heritage listings and many national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. Did you know? The IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook for 2004 ranked Australia the fourth most petitive economy in the world, up from seventh place in 2003 and 10th place in 2002. Australia is one of the world’s oldest landmasses and has been populated for an estimated 60 000 years. Before the arrival of European settlers, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples inhabited most areas of the continent. Australia’s contemporary history is relatively short, with the first European settlement established by England on 26 January 1788. The quality of life enjoyed by people in Australia is one of the highest in the world. Australia’s clean physical environment, health services, education and lifestyle bine to make it an attractive place to live. Australia’s ancient Indigenous traditions and multiculturali *** are reflected in the diverse cultures and forms of artistic talent present in the country. Australia has a well-developed education system with participation rates among the highest in the world. On average, Australians spend more years in primary and secondary school than their counterparts in many other countries, including Japan, Germany and the United Kingdom. Each year Australia weles an increasing number of international students; current figures rate Australia third among English-speaking countries as a destination for these students. Australia is a robust democracy that pioneered the secret ballot and the vote for women. Australia’s system of government reflects the British and North American models of liberal democracy, but has uniquely Australian features. Australian emergency, humanitarian and refugee programs aim to alleviate the impacts of conflict, natural and other disasters on vulnerable populations. To ensure effective response, Australia works in cooperation with international and domestic partners. Australia works with other countries to promote security in the Asia Pacific region. A strong and capable defence force is fundamental to Australia’s security, and the Government is mitted to maintaining a solid defence funding base. The focus of the Australian Defence Force, while concerned with overall global security, is centred mainly on the Asia Pacific region.