适合积累的英语单词

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学英语必背60个单词具体如下:

1.[absent] adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的,恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent (茫然的) way.

2.[ache] v.& n.疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages,he was aching (渴望) for .[address] n.地址 v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address (发表演说) hisspeech at 3:00 .[against] prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against (以...为背景) the white wall.

5.[attend] v.出席;参加→v.看护;治疗;陪同The nurse attended (看护) to him day and .[blank] adj.空白的 n.空白→adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank (没表情的) look.

7.[blue] adj.& n.蓝色→adj.忧伤的 His songs always make me feel blue (忧伤的).

8.[build] vt.建筑,建造→v.逐渐增强 n.体格,体形,身材[1] One should receive training to build (逐渐增强) up one's confidence.[2] You're right,Josh. He may have a small build(身材).

9.[cause] vt.促使,引起→n.原因,起因;事业,目标 Even with a staff of 22 volunteers,Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause (事业).

10.[cloudy] adj.阴的,多云的→adj.不明朗的,不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy (不明朗的).

11.[coach] n.教练→v.辅导,指导She coached (指导) me in playing football.

12.[count] n.& v.计算,数→vi.有价值,重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts (重要).

13.[course] n.课程;过程→n.一道菜The courses (菜谱) vary with seasons.

14.[cover] v.覆盖→v.行走(一段路程);足以支付,够付;采访n.书刊封面,封皮[1] Motor-cars cover (行走一段路程) a hundred miles in little more than an hour.[2]To cover (足以支付) the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.

15.[cross] v.跨越,横穿n.十字→adj.生气的 Don't be cross (生气的) with him—after all,he is a child.

16.[desert] n.沙漠→v.抛弃,离弃He deserted (抛弃) his wife and children and went abroad.

17.deal vi.处理,解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal (交易), he was reduced to nothing.

18.[develop] v.发展;开发;研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed (冲印)?

19.[drive] v.驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove (迫使) her to steal.

20.[express] v.表达→n.快车Is there an express (快车) from Nanjing to Shanghai?

21.[encourage] vt.鼓励;激励→v.促进,助长,刺激Good health encourages (促进) clear thinking.

22.[escape] v.逃跑;逃脱→v.被忘掉;被忽视The name escapes (被忘掉) me for the moment.

23.[explode] v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆 I'm about to explode (勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again.

24.[exploit] v.开发;开采;剥削→v.利用You must exploit (利用) every opportunity to learn English.

25.[fail]

vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退,变弱

William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱).

26.[foreign]

adj.外国的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的

The subject is foreign (不熟悉的) to all of us.

27.[freeze]

vi.结冰,(使)冻结→v.惊呆,吓呆

Grandfather froze (吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?

28.[fresh]

adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的

She is quite fresh (无经验的) to the work.

29.[ground]

n.地面→n.理由

He has strong grounds (理由) for more money.

30.[govern]

v.管理;控制→vt.影响;支配

The law of supply and demand governs (影响) the prices of goods.

31.[help]

vt.帮助→vi.避免,防止,起作用

Try not to cough more than you can help (避免,防止) since it may cause problems to your lungs.

32.[hit]

v.击中,打击→n.成功;红极一时的人或事

Tuhao is quite a hit (风行一时的事物) of this year.

33.[ill]

adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地

[1]It's no good speaking ill (坏地) of others.

[2] She had brought ill (坏的) luck into her family.

34.[interest]

n.兴趣→n.利益;股份

Our family has interests (利益) in the business.

35.[inspire]

v.激励;鼓舞→v.启发

His best music was inspired (启发) by the memory of his mother.

36.[jump]

v.& n.跳→n.& v.大幅度上涨

Last week the price of goods jumped (大幅度上涨).

37.[kill]

v.杀死,弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)

How does the man kill (打发时间) time ?

38.[last]

adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的

He is the last (最不可能的) man I want to see.

39.[match]

n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配,与…匹配

She matched (匹配) the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.

40.[mean]

v.打算;意味着→adj.小气的,吝啬的 means n.方式,方法

[1] He is too mean (吝啬的) to make a donation.

[2] In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means (方式) of transportation.

41.[measure]

n.措施,方法→v.估量,判定(重要性、价值或影响等)

It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.

42.[narrow]

adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小,使变窄

Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄,缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.

43.[nurse]

n.护士,保姆→v.看护,照料(病人或伤者)

For two days he was nursed (照料) by his mother.

44.[note]

n.笔记→v.注意,特别指出,提及

I noted (注意到) that her hands were dirty.

45.[open]

v.开 adj.开着的,打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的

They left the matter open (未解决的).

46.[operate]

vi.机器运转工作;做手术→vi.起作用

The medicine operated (起作用) quickly.

47.[position]

n.位置;职位→n.立场;观点

What's your position (观点) on the problem?

48.[promise]

v.& n.许诺→v.有……的希望;使……有可能

The dark clouds promise (使……有可能) rain.

49.[read]

v.阅读→v.理解;领会

I didn't read (领会) mother's thoughts at that time.

50.[say]

vt.说→vt.假定,显示,表明

Say (假定) that war breaks out, what will you do?

51.[shoulder]

n.肩膀→v.承担

Young people should learn to shoulder (承担) the blame.

52.[solid]

adj.固定的,坚硬的→adj.可靠的,可信赖的

The research lacks solid (可靠的) evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.

53.[strength]

n.力,力量,体力→n.长处,强项

A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players.

54.[taste]

v.品尝,尝出……味道→n.味道,鉴赏力,爱好

While she was in Paris, she developed a taste (爱好) for fine art.

55.[sign]

n.符号,记号→n.迹象,预兆 v.签字,签署

[1] Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign (征兆) of a man's maturity.

[2] Therefore, students should be advised to sign (签字) up as soon as possible.

56.[stand]

v.站,站立,直立→v.忍受 n.货摊

[1] The author could not stand (忍受) living in a wooden house.

[2] I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.

57.[store]

n.(大型)百货商店→v.& n.贮藏,贮存,保存

Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.

58.[treat]

vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗,医治 v.&n.款待,招待

[1] The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.

[2] Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待).

59.[walk]

v.& n.行走;步行→n.行业

This society welcomes people from all walks (行业) of life.

60.[wear]

v.穿,戴→v.面带,流露;留(发,须等)

I can still remember he was always wearing (面带) a smile and willing to help.

快速学英语的方法:

一、 听。学习音标要先练习听,最初接触音标的时候听个一两遍几乎没有什么印象, 因此要多听几遍,多磨耳朵,这样才会在头脑中留下印象。

二、 读。在听的时候不仅要用心用脑进行记忆,而且嘴巴也不要闲着,要跟着读, 开始读的可能不标准,甚至会觉得比较别扭,但是读的多了,习惯了,就会感觉好一些,甚至看到自己听过的音标还能够脱口而出,那样就基本差不多了。

三、 写。音标和字母,拼音都不同,要想牢固的掌握音标,可以连续不同音标的写 法,掌握它们的写法,有利于更好的掌握它们。

四、 拼读。学习单个音标之后可以试着进行拼读,找些陌生的单词来,试着看音标 进行单词拼读。这时候最好有录音或者老师进行发音纠正,如果发音不准确,及时纠正,以免形成习惯,时间长了就难改正了。

五、 应用。语言的魅力在于运用,只有能灵活运用的语言才是活的语言,否则这种 语言学习没有任何的价值,音标也是一样,学习音标是为了学习单词服务的,因此一定要在音标的基础上拼写,读写单词,学习新的词汇,否则音标的学习也是没有意义的。

273 评论

cocomooner

学习英语,单词量的积累是非常重要的一部分。以下列出了60个初学者经常使用的英语单词,供参考:

1、Hello - 你好。

2、Goodbye - 再见。

3、Yes - 是的。

4、No - 不。

5、Please - 请。

6、Thank you - 谢谢。

7、Sorry - 对不起。

8、Excuse me - 借过。

9、I - 我。

10、You - 你。

11、He - 他。

12、She - 她。

13、They - 他们。

14、We - 我们。

15、Friend - 朋友。

16、Family - 家人。

17、Love - 爱。

18、Like - 喜欢。

19、Hate - 讨厌。

20、Happy - 快乐。

21、Sad - 悲伤。

22、Anger - 生气。

23、Tired - 疲劳。

24、Sleep - 睡觉。

25、Eat - 吃。

26、Drink - 喝。

27、Water - 水。

28、Bread - 面包。

29、Rice - 米饭。

30、Meat - 肉。

31、Vegetables - 蔬菜。

32、Fruit - 水果。

33、Fish - 鱼。

34、Chicken - 鸡肉。

35、Beef - 牛肉。

36、Pork - 猪肉。

37、Money - 钱。

38、Time - 时间。

39、Today - 今天。

40、Tomorrow - 明天。

41、Yesterday - 昨天。

42、Week - 星期。

43、Month - 月份。

44、Year - 年。

45、English - 英语。

46、Chinese - 中文。

47、Mathematics - 数学。

48、Science - 科学。

49、History - 历史。

50、Geography - 地理。

51、Music - 音乐。

52、Art - 艺术。

53、Sport - 运动。

54、Travel - 旅行。

55、City - 城市。

56、Country - 国家。

57、World - 世界。

58、School - 学校。

59、University - 大学。

60、Job - 工作。

学习英语的几点建议

1、控制语言环境:尽量让你的学习环境充满英语,例如看英语电影、听英语音乐、与英语母语人士交流等等。

2、选用适合个人的学习方式:有人喜欢听力强化,有人喜欢阅读,每个人的英语学习方式都不尽相同,要适应个人的学习方式。

3、单词积累和语法规则:学习单词时,要注重理解词根,以便在识记的基础上进行推理运用;至于语法规则,则需要进行不断地运用,把重点放在常用的句型上。

4、适度提升听说能力:提高英语听说能力需要大量进行实战练习,听英语广播、进行辩论、和英语母语人士进行交流、其他多种方法,不断提高听说能力。

5、英语阅读和写作:这种练习对口语以及听力的提高起着重要的作用,词汇量积累以及语法运用都需要在写作和阅读练习中不断提升。

327 评论

下雨不流泪

1、衙门:Yamen

中文解释:衙门,旧时称官署为衙门,古时也常用来象征武力。 英文解释:A yamen was the administrative office and/or residence of a local bureaucrat or mandarin in imperial China. Ayamen can also be any governmental office or body headed by a mandarin, at any level of government: the offices of one the Six Ministries is a yamen, but so is a prefectural magistracy. The term has been widely used in China for centuries, but appeared in English during the Qing dynasty. 2、罗盘: Luopan 中文解释:罗盘,是用于风水探测的工具,理气宗派常用的操作工具。罗盘主要由位于盘中央的磁针和一系列同心圆圈组成,每一个圆圈都代表着中国古人对于宇宙大系统中某一个层次信息的理解。 英文解释:Luopan is a Chinese magnetic compass, also known as a Feng Shui compass. It is used by a Feng Shui consultant to determine the precise direction of a structure or other item. Since the invention of the compass for use in Feng Shui,traditional feng shui has required its use. 3、牌楼:Pailou 中文解释:牌楼也叫牌坊,汉族传统建筑之一。最早见于周朝,最初用于旌表节孝的纪念物,后来在园林、寺观、宫苑、陵墓和街道均有建造,北京是中国牌楼最多的城市。 英文解释:Paifang, a traditional Chinese architectural form like an archway. The word paifang was originally a collective term for the top two levels of administrative division and subdivisions of ancient Chinese cities. The largest division within a city in ancient China was a fang (Chinese: 坊), equivalent to a current day precinct. 4、豆腐:Tofu 中文解释:豆腐是一种以黄豆为主要原料的食物,起源于中国,在越南、日本和朝鲜半岛也很普遍。豆腐是我国炼丹家、淮南王刘安发明的绿色健康食品。时至今日,已有二千一百多年的历史,深受我国人民、周边各国、及世界人民的喜爱。 英文解释:Tofu, also known as bean curd, is a food made by coagulating soy milk and then pressing the resulting curds into soft white blocks. Tofu has a subtle flavor and can be used in savory and sweet dishes. Tofu originated in Han dynasty China some 2,000 years ago. Chinese legend ascribes its invention to prince Liu An (179–122 BC). 5、功夫:Kung Fu 中文解释:中国功夫也称中国武术,是以技击为主要内容,以套路和搏斗为运动形式,注重内外兼修的中国传统体育项目,是中国人民长期积累起来的一宗宝贵文化遗产。 英文解释:Chinese martial arts, which are called kung fu or gung fu (/ˈkʊŋ ˈfuː/) (Chinese: 功夫) and wushu (武术), are a number of fighting styles that have developed over the centuries in China. These fighting styles are often classified according to common traits, identified as "families" (家; jiā), "sects" (派; pài) or "schools" (门; mén) of martial arts. 6、太极拳:Tai Chi

中文解释:太极拳,非物质文化遗产, 是以中国传统儒、道哲学中的太极、阴阳辩证理念为核心思想,集颐养性情、强身健体、技击对抗等多种功能为一体,结合易学的阴阳五行之变化,中医经络学,古代的导引术和吐纳术形成的一种内外兼修、柔和、缓慢、轻灵、刚柔相济的汉族传统拳术。 英文解释:Often shortened to t'ai chi, taiji or tai chi in English usage, T'ai chi ch'uan or tàijíquán is an internal Chinese martial art practiced for both its defense training and its healthbenefits. Though originally conceived as a martial art, it is also typically practiced for a variety of other personal reasons: competitive wrestling in the format of Pushing Hands (Tui Shou), demonstration competitions, and achieving greater longevity. 7、麻将:Mahjong 中文解释:麻将,一种汉族发明的益智游戏,麻将类娱乐用具,用竹子、骨头或塑料制成的小长方块,上面刻有花纹或字样,每副136张。四人骨牌博戏,流行于华人文化圈中。不同地区的游戏规则稍有不同。麻将的牌式主要有“饼(文钱)”、“条(索子)”、“万(万贯)”等。 英文解释:Mahjong, also spelled majiang, mah jongg, and numerous other variants, is a game that originated in China. It is commonly played by four players (with some three-player variations found inSouth Korea and Japan). The game is played with a set of 144 tiles based on Chinese characters and symbols, although some regional variations use a different number of tiles. 8、叩头:Kowtow 中文解释:扣头,指叩头,磕头。 英文解释:Kowtow, which is borrowed from kau tau in Cantonese (koutou in Mandarin Chinese), is the act of deep respect shown by prostration, that is, kneeling and bowing so low as to have one's head touching the ground. An alternative Chinese term is ketou; however, the meaning is somewhat altered: kou has the general meaning of knock, whereas ke has the general meaning of "touch upon (a surface)", tou meaning head. 9、风水:Feng shui 中文解释:相传风水的创始人是九天玄女,比较完善的风水学问起源于战国时代。风水的核心思想是人与大自然的和谐,早期的风水主要关乎宫殿、住宅、村落、墓地的选址、座向、建设等方法及原则,为选择合适的地方的一门学问。风水有两种释义,其一水肿病的一种,多由风邪侵袭,肺气失于宣降、不能通调水道、水湿潴留体内所致。其二指住宅基地、坟地等的自然形势,如地脉、山水的方向等的体系。 英文解释:Feng shui is a Chinese philosophical system of harmonizing everyone with the surrounding environment. The term feng shui literally translates as "wind-water" in English. The feng shui practice discusses architecture in metaphoric terms of "invisible forces" that bind the universe, earth, and humanity together, known as qi. 10、算盘:Suan pan 中文解释:算盘,又作祘盘,珠算盘是我们祖先创造发明的一种简便的计算工具,珠算盘起源于北宋时代,北宋串档算珠。中国是算盘的故乡,在计算机已被普遍使用的今天,古老的算盘不仅没有被废弃,反而因它的灵便、准确等优点,在许多国家方兴未艾。因此,人们往往把算盘的发明与中国古代四大发明相提并论,北宋名画《清明上河图》中赵太丞家药铺柜就画有一架算盘。 英文解释:The Suan Pan is an abacus of Chinese origin first described in a 190 CE book of the Eastern Han Dynasty, namely Supplementary Notes on the Art of Figures written by Xu Yue. However, the exact design of this suanpan is not known. Usually, a suanpan is about 20 cm tall and it comes in various widths depending on the application. It usually has more than seven rods. There are two beads on each rod in the upper deck and five beads on each rod in the bottom deck.

90 评论

ilikedianping225

英语基础入门单词积累

英语由古代从丹麦等斯堪的纳维亚半岛以及德国、荷兰及周边移民至不列颠群岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊和朱特部落的'白人所说的语言演变而来,并通过英国的殖民活动传播到了世界各地。下面是我整理的关于英语基础入门单词,欢迎大家参考!

1.国家:China(中国)USA(美国)

France(法国)UK(英国)Japan(日本)

Canada(加拿大)Australia(澳大利亚)

Mexico(墨西哥)Germany(德国)Italy(意大利)

2.职业:singer(歌手)actor(演员)cleaner(清洁工)

worker(工人)writer(作家)driver(司机)farmer(农民)

palyer(运动员)reporter(记者)teacher(老师)

3.食物:chicken(鸡肉)bread(面包)French fry(薯条)

noodle(面条)chocolate(巧克力)hamburger(汉堡包)

rice(米饭)pie(馅饼)ice cream(冰淇淋)egg(鸡蛋)

4.家庭成员:aunt(阿姨)uncle(叔叔)son(儿子)

daughter(女儿)mother( 母亲)father(父亲)

grandfather(祖父;外祖父)grandmother(祖母;外祖母)

husband(丈夫)wife(妻子)

5.动物:cat(猫)pig(猪)chicken(鸡)crab(螃蟹)

dog(狗)shark(鲨鱼)monkey(猴子)bird(鸟)

snake(蛇)rabbit(兔子)

6.课程:math(数学)English(英语).(体育)

physics(物理)music(音乐)chemistry(化学)

Chinese(语文)computer (电脑) science(科学)

history(历史)

7.衣服:jacket(夹克衫)skirt(短裙)dress(长裙)

shoe(鞋子)coat(外衣)shirt(衬衫)T-shirt(T恤衫)

pants(裤子)socks(袜子)shorts(短裤)

8.运动:basketball(篮球)volleyball(排球)

ping-pong(乒乓)golf(高尔夫)tennis(网球)

baseball(棒球)soccer(足球)football(橄榄球)

dive(跳水)run(跑步)

9.数字:one(1)two(2)three(3)four(4)five(5)

six(6)seven(7) eight(8) nine(9)ten(10)

10. 季节:spring(春天)summer(夏天)

autumn(秋天)winter(冬天)只有4个!

11.星期:Monday(周一) Tuesday(周二)

Wednesday(周三) Thursday(周四)Friday(周五)

Sunday(周六) Sunday (星期天;日)

12.月份:January (一月) February (二月)

March (三月) April (四月) May (五月)

June (六月) July (七月) August (八月)

September (九月) October (十月)

November (十一月) December(十二月)

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