首页 > 自考本科 > 自考专科商务英语阅读资料推荐

自考专科商务英语阅读资料推荐

发布时间:

商务英语阅读自考资料推荐

可以去网上下载的 一般都是注册之后可以免费下载的

搜外语下载中心 上面四级六级雅思托福考研 商务英语资料非常全面都是免费下载的望采纳~

自考商务英语专科要买什么书籍? 自考书籍主要是教材、大纲和辅导书模拟题历次考试真题,可以网上试试,或是有卖那种历次考试真题的试卷的辅导资料的可以,或是模拟试题都是可以的。 自考书籍要根据你报考的科目来选择教材,所有课程的教材信息文件,在报考时自考办就有。 根据教材信息购买教材根据考试科目安排报考科目根据报考科目和科目的教材信息购买教材教材信息文件,在报考时自考办就有报考时在购买。 自考商务英语专科课程有 必考科目:思想道德修养与法律基础,毛概,大学语文,综合英语(一),综合英语(二),商务英语写作,英语国家概况,英语语法,英语阅读(一),商务英语听力,商务英语阅读,商务英语口语。 加考科目:法学概论,宪法学。(港澳台考生可不考思想道德修养与法律基础、毛概这两门课程,但须加考法学概论、宪法学这两门课程) 自考商务英语难吗? 不瞒大家说,确实有点难度,因为自考可以和高考相媲美,两者靠的是都是坚强的意志力,高考在学校还有老师指导,而自考更多的还是自学,虽说报班学习也有专业老师指导,但最终还是自学时间比较多。报考英语专业要做好不怕吃苦,百折不挠的心理准备。这不是念念口号而已,而是一个要接受现实考验心理素质的问题。经常听说有的考生觉得太苦,实在坚持不下去而中途放弃,所以教务老师觉得报考之前做好面对困难的心理准备实在是太重要了。 自考英语专业的朋友,必须要对英语感兴趣,而且还要具备十足的耐心,因为在自考过程中出现挂科,确实对考生有一定的打击。所以解决这个学英语难的问题,教务老师建议费点钱去找个好的教育机构,这样可以把挂科几率降到最低,还减少自己走弯路的机会。每个人的学习方法都各有不同,但最终都离不开两字:坚持。如果你具备“明知山有虎偏向虎山行”的勇气,任何难关对你来说都不过是小菜一碟。自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:

国际商务英语学科考试复习要点Lesson 1 International Business商务术语:FDI GDP BOT patent copyright value chain franchising (紫色书10-11页)考点:国际商务贸易的主要类型(major types of international business) A.Trade(贸易): a. commodity trade (商品贸易,也叫有形贸易visible trade ) b. service trade (服务贸易, 也叫无形贸易invisible trade) B. Investment (投资): a. foreign direct investment (FDI 外国直接投资) b. portfolio investment (证券投资) C. Other types (其他类型): a. licensing and franchising (国际许可与特许经营) b. management contract and contract manufacturing (管理合同和承包生产)翻译练习:1. 随着经济全球化的发展,无形贸易即使在发展中国家的国际贸易中所占的比例也逐渐增大With the development of economic globalization, invisible trade accounts for an increasing proportion of the world trade even in the developing countries2. BOT是 “交钥匙”工程的一种流行的变通形式BOT is a popular variant of the turnkey projectLesson 2 Income Level and the World Market商务术语:GNP PPP ( purchasing power parity 购买力平价) Staple goods (大路货) creditor country ( 债权国) (紫色书25页)考点:国民生产总值和国内生产总值 (GNP 和GDP)GNP: refers to the market value of goods and services produced by the property and labor owned by the residents of an economyGDP: refers to the market value of all goods and services produced within the geographic area of an economy.Per capita income (人均收入): It is calculated by dividing its national income by its populationTriad and Quad (三方组合和四方组合): A. United States B. Western Europe C. Japan D. Canada翻译练习:1. 国民生产总值和国内生产总值体现了一个国家的全部收入,在衡量国民收入方面可以互换使用。GNP and GDP indicate a country’s total income. They can be used interchangeably to measure the level of its national income.2. 欧盟作为三方组合的一个分支,在使我们的市场多元化方面起着相当重要的作用EU, as one leg of Triad, plays an important role in the respect of diversifying our marketLesson 3 Regional Economic Integration商务术语: tariff rates(关税率) settlement (协议) cartel (卡特尔) free trade area NAFTA(North American Free Trade Agreement北美自由贸易协定) 紫色书41页考点:1. 地区一体化的主要目标 (Major objectives of regional integration)To better enjoy the benefit of free flow of goods, services, capital, labor and other resources, at the same time possibly put up barriers to economic activities with non-members2. 地区经济一体化的四个层次( Four levels of regional economic integration)A. Free trade area (自由贸易区)----经济一体化程度低,内部团结,但各成员对外采用各自的贸易政策B. Customs Union (关税同盟)---所有成员对外都实行相同的贸易政策C. Common market (共同市场)---共同的对外政策,生产要素也在各成员国间流动D. Economic union( 经济联盟)----经济一体化程度最高, 共同的对外政策,生产要素也 . 在各成员国间流动, 统一协调各国在经济金融领域的 国内政策,统一货币 3. 掌握EU (欧洲联盟) , APEC(亚太经济合作组织). OPEC (石油输出国组织) 翻译练习:1. 共同市场具有使商品, 服务,劳动力甚至资本,技术在各成员国之间自由流通的特点.The common market is characterized by the free flow of capital and technology besides goods, services and labor.2. 欧盟是一个机构齐全的实体,其历史可以追溯到1952年.The European Union is a full-fledged entity, whose history dates back to 1952.Lesson 4 Economic Globalization商务术语:Shareholders(股东), board of directors(董事会), parent company(母公司), affiliate(子公司), day-to-day running(日常管理), multinational corporation(跨国公司), home country(母公司所在国), host country(东道国)紫色书63-64页考点:1. 经济全球化的基本特征和优劣势:A. Basic feature:a. free flow of commodity,capital, technology,service and information b. optimized allocation of resources(资源优化配置)B. Advantages and negative impacts:Advantages: a. new impetus and opportunities to world economic development b. mutual benefits from economic boomsNegative impacts: a. make countries more vulnerable to the adverse events across the global b. not balanced benefits3. 跨国公司 (multinational corporations)A. organization---parent and affiliates (组织----母公司与子公司)B. features: a. enormous size b. wide geographical spread (广阔的地域分布) c. needs ,goals and roles (需要, 目标和作用): profits, securityC. four types: a. multi-domestic corporation b. global corporation c. transnational corporation d. world company4. 翻译:a. 经济全球化使得各国经济更容易受到全球各地不利事件的伤害。Economic globalization is making the various economies more vulnerable to the adverse events across the globe.b. 安全对任何一个跨国企业而言都极为重要,因为没有安全,跨国企业组织的生存便无法保证。Security is extremely important to any MNE because without it, an MNE’s survival can never be assured.Lesson 5-6 International Trade (1) (2)商务术语: services(劳务), primary commodities(初级产品), absolute advantage(绝对利益), comparative advantage(比较利益), quota(配额), customs union(关税同盟), ad valorem duty(从价税), specific duties(从量税), drawback(退税), MFN(最惠国待遇), non-tariff barrier(非关税壁垒).紫色书: 90页 110页考点:1. 国际贸易的定义(definition):It refers to the exchange of goods and services produced in one country with those produced in another2. 国际贸易的两个缘由( Two reasons for international trade)a. the uneven distribution of natural resources among countriesb. international specialization(国际专业化)3. 国际专门化的两个理论(Two theories for international specialization)a. The theory of absolute advantage(绝对利益理论):a commodity will be produced in the country where it costs least in terms of resources (capital, land, and labour)b. The theory of comparative advantage(相对对利益理论):Even if a country is less efficient than another in the production of producing both commodities, there is still a basis for mutually beneficial trade.4. 关税壁垒和非关税壁垒( tariff barriers and non-tariff barriers)a. tariff barriers: export duty(进口税), import duty(出口税), ----specific duties 从量税 ad valorem duty. 从价税 Compound duty 混合税b. non-tariff barriers: quotas----the most common form of non-tariff barriers5. 翻译练习a. 比较优势理论已成为现代国际贸易思想的基石Comparative advantage has become the cornerstone of modern thinking on international tradeb.关税壁垒是限制贸易最常见的形式 Tariff barriers are the most common forms of trade restriction.Lesson 7 Incoterms 2000商务术语:EDI (电子数据交换),customers clearance (结关),dispatch (发运),ICC(国际商会)Roll-on-roll-off(滚装滚卸), incoterms (国际贸易通则),FOB(起运港船上交货价), CFR (成本加运费价),CIF (成本加运费加保险费价) 紫色书132-133页考点:1.《国际贸易术语解释通则》的必要性和目的 The necessity and purpose of having IncotermsThe purpose of INCOTERMS is to provide a set of international rules for the most commonly used trade terms in foreign trade and avoid uncertainties of different interpretations of such terms in different countries.3. 三个最常用术语 (The three most commonly used terms)FOB: Free on Board 装运港船上交货CFR: Cost and Freight 成本加运费CIR: Cost, Insurance and Freight 成本,保险费,加运费翻译练习:a. 折扣是指卖方按照商品的原价给买方以一定比率的价格减让Discount means that sellers offer to buyers a certain percentage of reduction on the original price.b. 买卖双方在制定合同时,如果有理解一致的具体规则可供参照,他们就肯定能简单可靠地确定各自的责任If, when drawing up their contract, buyer and seller have some commonly understood rules to specifically refer to, they can be sure of defining their respective responsibilities simply and safely.Lesson 8 Business Contract商务术语:Inquiry(询盘,询价), quotation(报价单), validity period(有效期), offer(发盘), counter-offer(还盘), offeree(收盘人), sales confirmation(销售确认书), Consignment(寄售), fore majeure(不可抗力), business line(业务范围), contract proper(合同正文), article number(货号).紫书150-151页考点:1.合同的定义(definition)A contract is an agreement which sets forth binding obligations of the relevant parties2.谈判过程及签定合同(the process of negotiation and the conclusion of the contract)inquiry--quotation---> offer and acceptance-counter-offer3.合同的种类(The types of contracts)a. sales contractb.purchase contractc.sales confirmation4. 合同的构成(the setting up of a contract)a. the title (合同名称)b. the contract proper(合同正文)c. The signature of the contracting parties(缔约双方签字)d. The stipulations on the back of the contract(合同背面的规定)翻译练习:a. 在实盘情况下,我们通常保留有效期三天 In case of firm offers, we usually keep our offers open for three daysLesson 9 Modes of Trade商务术语:Counter trade(对销贸易), hyperinflation(极度通货膨胀), Reichstock(德国国家银行),protectionism(贸易保护主义),Clearing system(票据交换制度), net positions(净头寸), compensation trade(补偿贸易), barter(易货贸易), counter purchase(互购贸易)Buyback(回购贸易), centrally planned economies(中央计划经济国家), processing trade(加工贸易), consignment(寄售贸易), leasing trade(租赁贸易),aution(竞卖/拍卖), agency(代理) 174-175页考点:1.对销贸易的主要优点(major advantages of counter trade)a. helping to deal with foreign exchange shortagesb. promoting exportsc, reducing uncertainty regarding export receiptsd.bypassing international price agreemente. helping countries with debt problems to import goods3. 对销贸易的缺点(the drawbacks of counter trade)a. very risky business (conceal the real prices and costs of transactions)b. Companies may suffer losses because they could not get rid of products of poor qualityc. a form of proctectionism翻译练习a. “互相捆绑”是易货贸易,回购贸易和互惠贸易的共同特征“Bundling” is the feature common to barter, counter purchase and buyback.b. 作为一种捆绑贸易,对销贸易一般是在成熟市场经济国家和市场机制不完善的国家间发生的贸易As a type of bundled trade, counter trade generally takes place between mature market economies and economies with imperfect market institution..Lesson10 International Payment商务词汇: debtor(债务人), debit(收方/借方), financial standing(财务状况), credit worthiness(信誉), periodic payment(分期付款), cash in advance(预付现金),usance draft(远期汇票), documentary draft(跟单汇票), clean draft(光票), documentary collection(跟单托收), D/P(付款交单), D/A(承兑交单).194-195页考点:1. 国际贸易支付的复杂性(the complexity of payment in international trade):Mutual trust is hard to build. Both the exporter and the importer face various political risks, commercial risks etc.2. 在一定条件下的两种支付方法:a. cash in advance or partial cash in advance (预付现金和部分预付现金) b.open account(记账交易) 3. 汇票(the draft/ bill of exchange)a. definition: an unconditional order to a bank or a customer to pay a sum of money to someone on demand or at a fixed time in the futureb. sign draft and usance draft (即期汇票和远期汇票)c. clean draft (光票:汇票不附单据) and documentary draft (跟单汇票:随同汇票一起的有相关的单据,如提单,发票,保险单)4. 跟单拖收 (documentary collection)a. D/P: 付款交单: documents will not be released to the importer until payment is effectedb. D/A: 承兑交单: documents handed over to the importer upon his acceptance of the bill of exchange drawn by the exporter翻译练习:a. 许多国际交易是通过汇票支付的,汇票是对银行或顾客的支付命令A lot of international transactions are paid for by means of the draft that is an order to a bank or a customer to payb. 即期汇票要求受票人见到汇票后立即付款A sight draft calls for immediate payment on presentation to the drawee.Lesson11-12 Credit (1),(2)商务术语:Applicant (申请人), opening bank(开证行), corresponding bank(关系行), advising bank(通知行), confirming bank(保兑行). Reimburse(付款), unit price(单价), partial shipment(分批装运). Clean credit(光票信用证), revocable credit(可撤消信用证), irrevocable credit(不可撤消信用证). Maturity(到期日,偿还日), capital turnover(资金周转率), face value(面值), discount(贴现), deferred payment(延期付款), revolving credit(循环信用证). 紫色书220页 345页考点:1.信用证独特的具有代表性的特征 The bilateral security—双边保证2.信用证的相关当事人及其在信用证业务中的作用---联系淘宝的例子 A. the applicant (开证) B. the opening bank(开证行) C. the advising bank(通知行) D. the negotiating bank(议付行) E. the confirming bank(保兑行)4. 信用证的局限性(limitation)a. inability to provide absolute securityb. being more expensive than other forms of payment翻译练习1. 信用证的目的是通过银行信誉为国际支付提供便利The objective of an L/C is to facilitate international payment by means of the creditworthness of the bank.2. 信用证极大地方便并促进了国际贸易,然而它并不能给缔约双方提供绝对安全The letter of credit has greatly facilitated and promoted international trade. However, it can not provide absolute security for the contracting parties.Lesson13 Major Documents Required in World Trade商务术语:Documents(单据), take delivery of (提货), bill of lading(提单). Consignee(收获人), air bill(空运提单), cargo receipt(铁路运单), commercial invoice(商业发票), certificate of quality(品质证书). Insurance policy(保险单) 紫色书上269页考点:1,主要单据 (major types of documents)a. commercial invoice 商业发票b. packing list 装相单c. the bill of lading 提单d.insurance policy and insurance certificate 保险单和保险证书e.various certificate 其它各种证书翻译练习:1. 提单的签发日期绝不能晚于信用证所规定的时间The date when the bill of lading is issued can by no means be later than that stipulated in the credit2. 货物一装上船,请即电告收发人You are requested to notify the consignee by cable as soon as the goods are shipped.Lesson14 International Transportation商务术语:Finished products (制成品), deregulation(撤消管制规定), productivity(生产率), cost economies(成本节约), intermediate products(中间产品), natural product provinces(产品自然领域), Inventory(存货,库存), freight transportation(货物运输) 紫色书292页考点:1.五种主要运输方式 The five major modes of transportation Water ,rail, truck, pipeline, and air2.改变运输业的四大因素 The four factors that are substantially changing transportationa. transportation deregulationb. just-in-time inventory systemsc. competition based on high level of customer serviced. globalization of business翻译练习:a.在当前市场竞争十分激烈的情况下,出口商必须加快货运,以快取胜At a time when competition is fierce, exporters can beat their competitors by speeding up shipment.b.运输对工业社会的发展和运行起着至关重要的作用Transportation is fundamental to the development and operation of an industrial society.Lesson15-16 Insurance (1), (2)商务术语:Insured(保户), Insurer(承保人), margin(保险金), underwriter(保险商), pool(共同款项), cargo insurance(运输保险), marine insurance(海上保险), indemnity(赔偿), ruin(损失), insurable interests(可保险权), principle of utmost faith(最大诚信原则), forwarding charge(远期费用) 紫色书 307,322页考点:1.保险的定义(definition)’It can be defined as a social device in which a group of individuals transfer risk and provides for payment of losses from funds contributed by all members who transferred risk 2.保险的三个主要原则(Three main principles of insurance)a. insurable interestb. utmost good faithc. indemnity两个辅助原则(two sub-principle of insurance)a. contributionb. suborgation翻译练习:a. 货物保险通常有火险, 海上保险和意外事故保险 Cargo insurance includes fire, marine and accident insurance.b. 没有可保利益的保险合同是无效的。而任何根据这类合同提出的所赔都不会受理An insurance contract without an insurable interest to support it is invalid and any claim made upon it will not be entertainedLesson 17 The International Monetary System and Exchange Rate商务术语:Change of rate(汇率),gold standard(金本位),reserve currency(储备货币), clean float(自由浮动),dirty float(有干预浮动),discount(贴现),medial rate(中间价)考点:1汇率(exchange rate)A. fixed exchange rateB. flexible exchange rateC. major factors influencing exchange rate: a international balance of payment b.inflation c.interest rateD. Common measures for intervention in exchange rate a. buying or selling foreign currency b. raising or lowering discount rate c. foreign exchange control翻译练习: 尽管国际收支账面平衡,但在有错误与遗漏项目时,差额是非常庞大的,每一项都会有盈余或赤字,如果在3年或5年期间盈余抵消了亏损.则仍然认为国际收支是平衡的。While the balance of payment is always in accounting balance,the odds are astronomical that it would be so without the statistical discrepancy item. There would be a surplus or a deficit in almost every case, but the balance of payment would nevertheless be considered in equilibrium if over three-to-five year period the surpluses more or less canceled out the deficits.从18-20课,商务术语请参照紫色书上每课后面的商务词汇复习,记一些常见的Lesson 18 International Financial Organization重点: 1.The world bank group(世界银行集团)a.组成: IBRD, IDA, IFC, IMF.MIGAb.目标: to help raise standards of living in developing countries by channeling financial resources to them from developed countries2.IBRD(国际复兴开发银行)a. source of capital: member countriesb.financing of its lending operation: from the world capital marketsc.target countries: developing countries at more advanced leveld,basic rules governing its operation: for productive purpose/ repayment3. IDA(国家开发协会): targets: the poorer developing countries, basic rules governing its operation: no interests4. IFC(国际金融公司):Function: to assist the economic development of less-developed countries5. MIGA(多边投资担保机构):Mandate:to encourage equity investment and other direct investment flows to developing countries6.IMF(国际货币基金组织)a.the importance of the quotab.function:providing temporary financing for countries suffering cyclical,seasoned or random shocks that would weaken its currency.翻译练习:不同于世界银行,国际开发协会无法从竞争的资本市场上筹集资金,取而代之的是它靠发达国家和一些欠发达国家捐赠的资金。Unlike the world bank, the IDA cannot raise capital in competitive capital markets and depends instead on subscription donated by the developed countries and some undeveloped countries.Lesson19-22(刚上课不久, 简概)1.对外直接投资的主要因素 major factors for undertaking FDI 紫书3792.对外直接投资的形式 forms of FDI 紫书3823. 政券交易所的作用 the role of stock exchange 紫书401国内普通股市包括的三个市场 Three areas for the Domestic Equity Market紫书402-4034. WTO与 GATT 的区别 紫书4225, WTO与China( achievements and challenges) 紫书424-4266贸发会的目标 objectives of UNCTAD 紫书4537贸发会的组织 organization of UNCTAD紫书454祝发家考试成功!

自考商务英语阅读资料推荐

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语经贸知识教材,自考英语经贸知识重点的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!本科生自考英语专业需要哪些相关教材?第一,不知道您是想考自考,还是考你们学校的第二学历证书?第二,如果是想考自考的话。那么我简单介绍一下:自考,全称是:高等教育自学考试。具体诠释比较长,你可以百度百科“高等教育自学考试”就好了。高等教育自学考试,是根据主考院校的所开设专业,某一专业设不同数量科目考试,通过一门考试,取得一门科目的单科合格证;取得专业所规定所有科目的单科合格证后,可以在要求时间去指定地点申请毕业。自考并不是报那个学校的,而是选择专业,根据专业考试。如果你是想报考英语专业的话,你只能唯一选择你们河南的英语专业的主考院校。不能选择到其他学校的。所以如果你们学校或是传说中你想去的那个英语好的学校,不是你们河南英语专业的主考院校的话,那么你是无法取得盖有那个学校的自考毕业证书。第三,自考政策百度百科有了,你百科就可以了。自考教材,你根据你们河南英语专业的开设科目和教材去购买。各个省份不一定的。简短的回答一点,不知道能否对你有帮助。如果还有想交流的,可以私下百度HI我……我们进一步交流沟通。成人自考本科商务英语都有哪些书《商务英语阅读》《商务英语写作》《商务英语听说》《高级英语》《英语写作》《国际贸易实务》参加自考的第一步是要去当地教育考试院报名。有些地方要先在当地教育考试院网进行报名,再到当地教育考试院自考办的现场点确认。自考中所需的某门考试课程的教材是指定的,一般在报名的地方预订或购买教材。也可以去别的地方购买自考教材,在当地省级教育考试院网上是有教材信息发布的。成人自考本科商务英语方法:1、态度要认真。在做题过程中遇到不认识的单词和词组不要怕麻烦,一定要认真总结下来并查出与之相关的用法,然后记忆。开始可能会遇到相当大的困难,但只要坚持两周,就会发现进步了很多。2、虽然2004年以前的真题是老题型,但是里面的单项选择也就是词汇题是必须要看的,而且要把历年真题的词汇题中不认识的单词一一记录并查字典。只要认真按照这个去做了,相信一段时间内词量汇一定会倍增。哪里有自考英语的语音教材各大书店都有的呀。不知道您是在哪里的,要是在上海的话应该不会有这个问题的。。满大街都可以找到,尤其在学校附近的书店。自考英语本科外刊经贸知识和经贸知识英语哪个简单?自考英语本科,外外刊的应该说简单一些吧自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

国际商务英语学科考试复习要点Lesson 1 International Business商务术语:FDI GDP BOT patent copyright value chain franchising (紫色书10-11页)考点:国际商务贸易的主要类型(major types of international business) A.Trade(贸易): a. commodity trade (商品贸易,也叫有形贸易visible trade ) b. service trade (服务贸易, 也叫无形贸易invisible trade) B. Investment (投资): a. foreign direct investment (FDI 外国直接投资) b. portfolio investment (证券投资) C. Other types (其他类型): a. licensing and franchising (国际许可与特许经营) b. management contract and contract manufacturing (管理合同和承包生产)翻译练习:1. 随着经济全球化的发展,无形贸易即使在发展中国家的国际贸易中所占的比例也逐渐增大With the development of economic globalization, invisible trade accounts for an increasing proportion of the world trade even in the developing countries2. BOT是 “交钥匙”工程的一种流行的变通形式BOT is a popular variant of the turnkey projectLesson 2 Income Level and the World Market商务术语:GNP PPP ( purchasing power parity 购买力平价) Staple goods (大路货) creditor country ( 债权国) (紫色书25页)考点:国民生产总值和国内生产总值 (GNP 和GDP)GNP: refers to the market value of goods and services produced by the property and labor owned by the residents of an economyGDP: refers to the market value of all goods and services produced within the geographic area of an economy.Per capita income (人均收入): It is calculated by dividing its national income by its populationTriad and Quad (三方组合和四方组合): A. United States B. Western Europe C. Japan D. Canada翻译练习:1. 国民生产总值和国内生产总值体现了一个国家的全部收入,在衡量国民收入方面可以互换使用。GNP and GDP indicate a country’s total income. They can be used interchangeably to measure the level of its national income.2. 欧盟作为三方组合的一个分支,在使我们的市场多元化方面起着相当重要的作用EU, as one leg of Triad, plays an important role in the respect of diversifying our marketLesson 3 Regional Economic Integration商务术语: tariff rates(关税率) settlement (协议) cartel (卡特尔) free trade area NAFTA(North American Free Trade Agreement北美自由贸易协定) 紫色书41页考点:1. 地区一体化的主要目标 (Major objectives of regional integration)To better enjoy the benefit of free flow of goods, services, capital, labor and other resources, at the same time possibly put up barriers to economic activities with non-members2. 地区经济一体化的四个层次( Four levels of regional economic integration)A. Free trade area (自由贸易区)----经济一体化程度低,内部团结,但各成员对外采用各自的贸易政策B. Customs Union (关税同盟)---所有成员对外都实行相同的贸易政策C. Common market (共同市场)---共同的对外政策,生产要素也在各成员国间流动D. Economic union( 经济联盟)----经济一体化程度最高, 共同的对外政策,生产要素也 . 在各成员国间流动, 统一协调各国在经济金融领域的 国内政策,统一货币 3. 掌握EU (欧洲联盟) , APEC(亚太经济合作组织). OPEC (石油输出国组织) 翻译练习:1. 共同市场具有使商品, 服务,劳动力甚至资本,技术在各成员国之间自由流通的特点.The common market is characterized by the free flow of capital and technology besides goods, services and labor.2. 欧盟是一个机构齐全的实体,其历史可以追溯到1952年.The European Union is a full-fledged entity, whose history dates back to 1952.Lesson 4 Economic Globalization商务术语:Shareholders(股东), board of directors(董事会), parent company(母公司), affiliate(子公司), day-to-day running(日常管理), multinational corporation(跨国公司), home country(母公司所在国), host country(东道国)紫色书63-64页考点:1. 经济全球化的基本特征和优劣势:A. Basic feature:a. free flow of commodity,capital, technology,service and information b. optimized allocation of resources(资源优化配置)B. Advantages and negative impacts:Advantages: a. new impetus and opportunities to world economic development b. mutual benefits from economic boomsNegative impacts: a. make countries more vulnerable to the adverse events across the global b. not balanced benefits3. 跨国公司 (multinational corporations)A. organization---parent and affiliates (组织----母公司与子公司)B. features: a. enormous size b. wide geographical spread (广阔的地域分布) c. needs ,goals and roles (需要, 目标和作用): profits, securityC. four types: a. multi-domestic corporation b. global corporation c. transnational corporation d. world company4. 翻译:a. 经济全球化使得各国经济更容易受到全球各地不利事件的伤害。Economic globalization is making the various economies more vulnerable to the adverse events across the globe.b. 安全对任何一个跨国企业而言都极为重要,因为没有安全,跨国企业组织的生存便无法保证。Security is extremely important to any MNE because without it, an MNE’s survival can never be assured.Lesson 5-6 International Trade (1) (2)商务术语: services(劳务), primary commodities(初级产品), absolute advantage(绝对利益), comparative advantage(比较利益), quota(配额), customs union(关税同盟), ad valorem duty(从价税), specific duties(从量税), drawback(退税), MFN(最惠国待遇), non-tariff barrier(非关税壁垒).紫色书: 90页 110页考点:1. 国际贸易的定义(definition):It refers to the exchange of goods and services produced in one country with those produced in another2. 国际贸易的两个缘由( Two reasons for international trade)a. the uneven distribution of natural resources among countriesb. international specialization(国际专业化)3. 国际专门化的两个理论(Two theories for international specialization)a. The theory of absolute advantage(绝对利益理论):a commodity will be produced in the country where it costs least in terms of resources (capital, land, and labour)b. The theory of comparative advantage(相对对利益理论):Even if a country is less efficient than another in the production of producing both commodities, there is still a basis for mutually beneficial trade.4. 关税壁垒和非关税壁垒( tariff barriers and non-tariff barriers)a. tariff barriers: export duty(进口税), import duty(出口税), ----specific duties 从量税 ad valorem duty. 从价税 Compound duty 混合税b. non-tariff barriers: quotas----the most common form of non-tariff barriers5. 翻译练习a. 比较优势理论已成为现代国际贸易思想的基石Comparative advantage has become the cornerstone of modern thinking on international tradeb.关税壁垒是限制贸易最常见的形式 Tariff barriers are the most common forms of trade restriction.Lesson 7 Incoterms 2000商务术语:EDI (电子数据交换),customers clearance (结关),dispatch (发运),ICC(国际商会)Roll-on-roll-off(滚装滚卸), incoterms (国际贸易通则),FOB(起运港船上交货价), CFR (成本加运费价),CIF (成本加运费加保险费价) 紫色书132-133页考点:1.《国际贸易术语解释通则》的必要性和目的 The necessity and purpose of having IncotermsThe purpose of INCOTERMS is to provide a set of international rules for the most commonly used trade terms in foreign trade and avoid uncertainties of different interpretations of such terms in different countries.3. 三个最常用术语 (The three most commonly used terms)FOB: Free on Board 装运港船上交货CFR: Cost and Freight 成本加运费CIR: Cost, Insurance and Freight 成本,保险费,加运费翻译练习:a. 折扣是指卖方按照商品的原价给买方以一定比率的价格减让Discount means that sellers offer to buyers a certain percentage of reduction on the original price.b. 买卖双方在制定合同时,如果有理解一致的具体规则可供参照,他们就肯定能简单可靠地确定各自的责任If, when drawing up their contract, buyer and seller have some commonly understood rules to specifically refer to, they can be sure of defining their respective responsibilities simply and safely.Lesson 8 Business Contract商务术语:Inquiry(询盘,询价), quotation(报价单), validity period(有效期), offer(发盘), counter-offer(还盘), offeree(收盘人), sales confirmation(销售确认书), Consignment(寄售), fore majeure(不可抗力), business line(业务范围), contract proper(合同正文), article number(货号).紫书150-151页考点:1.合同的定义(definition)A contract is an agreement which sets forth binding obligations of the relevant parties2.谈判过程及签定合同(the process of negotiation and the conclusion of the contract)inquiry--quotation---> offer and acceptance-counter-offer3.合同的种类(The types of contracts)a. sales contractb.purchase contractc.sales confirmation4. 合同的构成(the setting up of a contract)a. the title (合同名称)b. the contract proper(合同正文)c. The signature of the contracting parties(缔约双方签字)d. The stipulations on the back of the contract(合同背面的规定)翻译练习:a. 在实盘情况下,我们通常保留有效期三天 In case of firm offers, we usually keep our offers open for three daysLesson 9 Modes of Trade商务术语:Counter trade(对销贸易), hyperinflation(极度通货膨胀), Reichstock(德国国家银行),protectionism(贸易保护主义),Clearing system(票据交换制度), net positions(净头寸), compensation trade(补偿贸易), barter(易货贸易), counter purchase(互购贸易)Buyback(回购贸易), centrally planned economies(中央计划经济国家), processing trade(加工贸易), consignment(寄售贸易), leasing trade(租赁贸易),aution(竞卖/拍卖), agency(代理) 174-175页考点:1.对销贸易的主要优点(major advantages of counter trade)a. helping to deal with foreign exchange shortagesb. promoting exportsc, reducing uncertainty regarding export receiptsd.bypassing international price agreemente. helping countries with debt problems to import goods3. 对销贸易的缺点(the drawbacks of counter trade)a. very risky business (conceal the real prices and costs of transactions)b. Companies may suffer losses because they could not get rid of products of poor qualityc. a form of proctectionism翻译练习a. “互相捆绑”是易货贸易,回购贸易和互惠贸易的共同特征“Bundling” is the feature common to barter, counter purchase and buyback.b. 作为一种捆绑贸易,对销贸易一般是在成熟市场经济国家和市场机制不完善的国家间发生的贸易As a type of bundled trade, counter trade generally takes place between mature market economies and economies with imperfect market institution..Lesson10 International Payment商务词汇: debtor(债务人), debit(收方/借方), financial standing(财务状况), credit worthiness(信誉), periodic payment(分期付款), cash in advance(预付现金),usance draft(远期汇票), documentary draft(跟单汇票), clean draft(光票), documentary collection(跟单托收), D/P(付款交单), D/A(承兑交单).194-195页考点:1. 国际贸易支付的复杂性(the complexity of payment in international trade):Mutual trust is hard to build. Both the exporter and the importer face various political risks, commercial risks etc.2. 在一定条件下的两种支付方法:a. cash in advance or partial cash in advance (预付现金和部分预付现金) b.open account(记账交易) 3. 汇票(the draft/ bill of exchange)a. definition: an unconditional order to a bank or a customer to pay a sum of money to someone on demand or at a fixed time in the futureb. sign draft and usance draft (即期汇票和远期汇票)c. clean draft (光票:汇票不附单据) and documentary draft (跟单汇票:随同汇票一起的有相关的单据,如提单,发票,保险单)4. 跟单拖收 (documentary collection)a. D/P: 付款交单: documents will not be released to the importer until payment is effectedb. D/A: 承兑交单: documents handed over to the importer upon his acceptance of the bill of exchange drawn by the exporter翻译练习:a. 许多国际交易是通过汇票支付的,汇票是对银行或顾客的支付命令A lot of international transactions are paid for by means of the draft that is an order to a bank or a customer to payb. 即期汇票要求受票人见到汇票后立即付款A sight draft calls for immediate payment on presentation to the drawee.Lesson11-12 Credit (1),(2)商务术语:Applicant (申请人), opening bank(开证行), corresponding bank(关系行), advising bank(通知行), confirming bank(保兑行). Reimburse(付款), unit price(单价), partial shipment(分批装运). Clean credit(光票信用证), revocable credit(可撤消信用证), irrevocable credit(不可撤消信用证). Maturity(到期日,偿还日), capital turnover(资金周转率), face value(面值), discount(贴现), deferred payment(延期付款), revolving credit(循环信用证). 紫色书220页 345页考点:1.信用证独特的具有代表性的特征 The bilateral security—双边保证2.信用证的相关当事人及其在信用证业务中的作用---联系淘宝的例子 A. the applicant (开证) B. the opening bank(开证行) C. the advising bank(通知行) D. the negotiating bank(议付行) E. the confirming bank(保兑行)4. 信用证的局限性(limitation)a. inability to provide absolute securityb. being more expensive than other forms of payment翻译练习1. 信用证的目的是通过银行信誉为国际支付提供便利The objective of an L/C is to facilitate international payment by means of the creditworthness of the bank.2. 信用证极大地方便并促进了国际贸易,然而它并不能给缔约双方提供绝对安全The letter of credit has greatly facilitated and promoted international trade. However, it can not provide absolute security for the contracting parties.Lesson13 Major Documents Required in World Trade商务术语:Documents(单据), take delivery of (提货), bill of lading(提单). Consignee(收获人), air bill(空运提单), cargo receipt(铁路运单), commercial invoice(商业发票), certificate of quality(品质证书). Insurance policy(保险单) 紫色书上269页考点:1,主要单据 (major types of documents)a. commercial invoice 商业发票b. packing list 装相单c. the bill of lading 提单d.insurance policy and insurance certificate 保险单和保险证书e.various certificate 其它各种证书翻译练习:1. 提单的签发日期绝不能晚于信用证所规定的时间The date when the bill of lading is issued can by no means be later than that stipulated in the credit2. 货物一装上船,请即电告收发人You are requested to notify the consignee by cable as soon as the goods are shipped.Lesson14 International Transportation商务术语:Finished products (制成品), deregulation(撤消管制规定), productivity(生产率), cost economies(成本节约), intermediate products(中间产品), natural product provinces(产品自然领域), Inventory(存货,库存), freight transportation(货物运输) 紫色书292页考点:1.五种主要运输方式 The five major modes of transportation Water ,rail, truck, pipeline, and air2.改变运输业的四大因素 The four factors that are substantially changing transportationa. transportation deregulationb. just-in-time inventory systemsc. competition based on high level of customer serviced. globalization of business翻译练习:a.在当前市场竞争十分激烈的情况下,出口商必须加快货运,以快取胜At a time when competition is fierce, exporters can beat their competitors by speeding up shipment.b.运输对工业社会的发展和运行起着至关重要的作用Transportation is fundamental to the development and operation of an industrial society.Lesson15-16 Insurance (1), (2)商务术语:Insured(保户), Insurer(承保人), margin(保险金), underwriter(保险商), pool(共同款项), cargo insurance(运输保险), marine insurance(海上保险), indemnity(赔偿), ruin(损失), insurable interests(可保险权), principle of utmost faith(最大诚信原则), forwarding charge(远期费用) 紫色书 307,322页考点:1.保险的定义(definition)’It can be defined as a social device in which a group of individuals transfer risk and provides for payment of losses from funds contributed by all members who transferred risk 2.保险的三个主要原则(Three main principles of insurance)a. insurable interestb. utmost good faithc. indemnity两个辅助原则(two sub-principle of insurance)a. contributionb. suborgation翻译练习:a. 货物保险通常有火险, 海上保险和意外事故保险 Cargo insurance includes fire, marine and accident insurance.b. 没有可保利益的保险合同是无效的。而任何根据这类合同提出的所赔都不会受理An insurance contract without an insurable interest to support it is invalid and any claim made upon it will not be entertainedLesson 17 The International Monetary System and Exchange Rate商务术语:Change of rate(汇率),gold standard(金本位),reserve currency(储备货币), clean float(自由浮动),dirty float(有干预浮动),discount(贴现),medial rate(中间价)考点:1汇率(exchange rate)A. fixed exchange rateB. flexible exchange rateC. major factors influencing exchange rate: a international balance of payment b.inflation c.interest rateD. Common measures for intervention in exchange rate a. buying or selling foreign currency b. raising or lowering discount rate c. foreign exchange control翻译练习: 尽管国际收支账面平衡,但在有错误与遗漏项目时,差额是非常庞大的,每一项都会有盈余或赤字,如果在3年或5年期间盈余抵消了亏损.则仍然认为国际收支是平衡的。While the balance of payment is always in accounting balance,the odds are astronomical that it would be so without the statistical discrepancy item. There would be a surplus or a deficit in almost every case, but the balance of payment would nevertheless be considered in equilibrium if over three-to-five year period the surpluses more or less canceled out the deficits.从18-20课,商务术语请参照紫色书上每课后面的商务词汇复习,记一些常见的Lesson 18 International Financial Organization重点: 1.The world bank group(世界银行集团)a.组成: IBRD, IDA, IFC, IMF.MIGAb.目标: to help raise standards of living in developing countries by channeling financial resources to them from developed countries2.IBRD(国际复兴开发银行)a. source of capital: member countriesb.financing of its lending operation: from the world capital marketsc.target countries: developing countries at more advanced leveld,basic rules governing its operation: for productive purpose/ repayment3. IDA(国家开发协会): targets: the poorer developing countries, basic rules governing its operation: no interests4. IFC(国际金融公司):Function: to assist the economic development of less-developed countries5. MIGA(多边投资担保机构):Mandate:to encourage equity investment and other direct investment flows to developing countries6.IMF(国际货币基金组织)a.the importance of the quotab.function:providing temporary financing for countries suffering cyclical,seasoned or random shocks that would weaken its currency.翻译练习:不同于世界银行,国际开发协会无法从竞争的资本市场上筹集资金,取而代之的是它靠发达国家和一些欠发达国家捐赠的资金。Unlike the world bank, the IDA cannot raise capital in competitive capital markets and depends instead on subscription donated by the developed countries and some undeveloped countries.Lesson19-22(刚上课不久, 简概)1.对外直接投资的主要因素 major factors for undertaking FDI 紫书3792.对外直接投资的形式 forms of FDI 紫书3823. 政券交易所的作用 the role of stock exchange 紫书401国内普通股市包括的三个市场 Three areas for the Domestic Equity Market紫书402-4034. WTO与 GATT 的区别 紫书4225, WTO与China( achievements and challenges) 紫书424-4266贸发会的目标 objectives of UNCTAD 紫书4537贸发会的组织 organization of UNCTAD紫书454祝发家考试成功!

自考商务英语专科要买什么书籍? 自考书籍主要是教材、大纲和辅导书模拟题历次考试真题,可以网上试试,或是有卖那种历次考试真题的试卷的辅导资料的可以,或是模拟试题都是可以的。 自考书籍要根据你报考的科目来选择教材,所有课程的教材信息文件,在报考时自考办就有。 根据教材信息购买教材根据考试科目安排报考科目根据报考科目和科目的教材信息购买教材教材信息文件,在报考时自考办就有报考时在购买。 自考商务英语专科课程有 必考科目:思想道德修养与法律基础,毛概,大学语文,综合英语(一),综合英语(二),商务英语写作,英语国家概况,英语语法,英语阅读(一),商务英语听力,商务英语阅读,商务英语口语。 加考科目:法学概论,宪法学。(港澳台考生可不考思想道德修养与法律基础、毛概这两门课程,但须加考法学概论、宪法学这两门课程) 自考商务英语难吗? 不瞒大家说,确实有点难度,因为自考可以和高考相媲美,两者靠的是都是坚强的意志力,高考在学校还有老师指导,而自考更多的还是自学,虽说报班学习也有专业老师指导,但最终还是自学时间比较多。报考英语专业要做好不怕吃苦,百折不挠的心理准备。这不是念念口号而已,而是一个要接受现实考验心理素质的问题。经常听说有的考生觉得太苦,实在坚持不下去而中途放弃,所以教务老师觉得报考之前做好面对困难的心理准备实在是太重要了。 自考英语专业的朋友,必须要对英语感兴趣,而且还要具备十足的耐心,因为在自考过程中出现挂科,确实对考生有一定的打击。所以解决这个学英语难的问题,教务老师建议费点钱去找个好的教育机构,这样可以把挂科几率降到最低,还减少自己走弯路的机会。每个人的学习方法都各有不同,但最终都离不开两字:坚持。如果你具备“明知山有虎偏向虎山行”的勇气,任何难关对你来说都不过是小菜一碟。自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:

可以去网上下载的 一般都是注册之后可以免费下载的

自考专科商务英语阅读资料推荐

自考商务英语专科要买什么书籍? 自考书籍主要是教材、大纲和辅导书模拟题历次考试真题,可以网上试试,或是有卖那种历次考试真题的试卷的辅导资料的可以,或是模拟试题都是可以的。 自考书籍要根据你报考的科目来选择教材,所有课程的教材信息文件,在报考时自考办就有。 根据教材信息购买教材根据考试科目安排报考科目根据报考科目和科目的教材信息购买教材教材信息文件,在报考时自考办就有报考时在购买。 自考商务英语专科课程有 必考科目:思想道德修养与法律基础,毛概,大学语文,综合英语(一),综合英语(二),商务英语写作,英语国家概况,英语语法,英语阅读(一),商务英语听力,商务英语阅读,商务英语口语。 加考科目:法学概论,宪法学。(港澳台考生可不考思想道德修养与法律基础、毛概这两门课程,但须加考法学概论、宪法学这两门课程) 自考商务英语难吗? 不瞒大家说,确实有点难度,因为自考可以和高考相媲美,两者靠的是都是坚强的意志力,高考在学校还有老师指导,而自考更多的还是自学,虽说报班学习也有专业老师指导,但最终还是自学时间比较多。报考英语专业要做好不怕吃苦,百折不挠的心理准备。这不是念念口号而已,而是一个要接受现实考验心理素质的问题。经常听说有的考生觉得太苦,实在坚持不下去而中途放弃,所以教务老师觉得报考之前做好面对困难的心理准备实在是太重要了。 自考英语专业的朋友,必须要对英语感兴趣,而且还要具备十足的耐心,因为在自考过程中出现挂科,确实对考生有一定的打击。所以解决这个学英语难的问题,教务老师建议费点钱去找个好的教育机构,这样可以把挂科几率降到最低,还减少自己走弯路的机会。每个人的学习方法都各有不同,但最终都离不开两字:坚持。如果你具备“明知山有虎偏向虎山行”的勇气,任何难关对你来说都不过是小菜一碟。自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:

《商务英语阅读》《商务英语写作》《商务英语听说》《高级英语》《英语写作》《国际贸易实务》

参加自考的第一步是要去当地教育考试院报名。有些地方要先在当地教育考试院网进行报名,再到当地教育考试院自考办的现场点确认。

自考中所需的某门考试课程的教材是指定的,一般在报名的地方预订或购买教材。也可以去别的地方购买自考教材,在当地省级教育考试院网上是有教材信息发布的。

1、态度要认真。在做题过程中遇到不认识的单词和词组不要怕麻烦,一定要认真总结下来并查出与之相关的用法,然后记忆。开始可能会遇到相当大的困难,但只要坚持两周,就会发现进步了很多。

2、虽然2004年以前的真题是老题型,但是里面的单项选择也就是词汇题是必须要看的,而且要把历年真题的词汇题中不认识的单词一一记录并查字典。只要认真按照这个去做了,相信一段时间内词量汇一定会倍增。

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语专科有哪些教材,自考英语专科背哪些单词的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!自考英语专科用什么教材到什么程度,你要测试但一般应该使用这些,考试必须使用教材:BEC初级:“新剑桥商务英语学生用书,价格:40.00元;新剑桥商务英语,价格:15.00元;新剑桥商务英语教师的书,价格:45.00元。BEC中级:“新剑桥商务英语学生用书,价格:43.00元;“新剑桥商务英语,价格:15.00元;新剑桥商务英语教师书,价格:38.00元。BEC高级:“新剑桥商务英语学生用书,价格:40.00元;”新剑桥商务英语,价格:15.00元;新剑桥商务英语教师的书价格:50.00元。以上教材由经济科学出版社出版。大约在新华书店或外文书店销售,如果没有销售,邮购和经济科学出版社联系地址:北京市海淀区阜成路甲28觉醒大厦,邮编100036,电话:88191515,88191534,88191540。资源材料:BEC初级:BEC1阅读指导价格:16.00;“BEC1写作指南”,价格:14.00元;“BEC1听说过的指南”,价格:45.00元。BEC中级:“BEC2阅读指南”,价格:16.00元;“BEC2写作指南”,价格:14.00元;“BEC2听说指南,价格:45.00。BEC高级:“BEC3阅读指导价格:16.00元;”BEC3写作指南“,价格:14.00元;”BEC3听说指南,价格:45.00。英语专科自考需要的所有教材有哪些203707毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论4.0305348初级口译8.0411/300831英语语法6.002635经贸英语6.006010旅游英语6.0500794综合英语(一)10.0600795综合英语(二)10.0700595英语阅读(一)6.0800596英语阅读(二)6.0900522英语国家概况4.01000593听力8.01100594口语8.01200597英语写作基础4.01310221英语专科毕业实习8.01406009初级翻译技巧6.0自考用书,一,如果是公共课,可以在自考办买二,如果是专业课的书,可以在报名时预定一下三,一些大学边上的书店也有自考书卖自考会计专科的高数一是用的哪本教材?自考会计专科的高数一是用的哪有的学校是用自己的书~但是,我推荐你不要用学校里的,用中国人民大学出版的《微积分》这本,很多老师自己做课件的时候都是用这本书的~~这本书上面知识很全~~书后有练习的~~很棒的,这书自考专科到哪里买教材看你考什么专业具体考哪些科目,根据你考的科目来选,图书馆书店或专业网上都有的。大牛教育,让学习无处不在。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考商务英语哪些教材,自考商务英语写作的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!学习商务英语要买哪些书?学习商务英语要买的书列举如下:BEC初级:《新编剑桥商务英语学生用书(初级)(PassCambridgeBECPreliminaryStudentbook)(第二版)》;《新编剑桥商务英语(学生用带)(初级)(PassCambridgeBECPreliminary)(第二版)》;《新编剑桥商务英语教师用书(初级)(PassCambridgeBECPreliminaryTeacher’sGuide)(第二版)》。BEC中级:《新编剑桥商务英语学生用书(中级)(PassCambridgeBECVantageStudentbook)(第二版)》;《新编剑桥商务英语(学生用带)(中级)(PassCambridgeBECVantage)(第二版)》;《新编剑桥商务英语教师用书(中级)(PassCambridgeBECVantageTeacher’sGuide)(第二版)》。BEC高级:《新编剑桥商务英语学生用书(高级)(PassCambridgeBECHigherStudentbook)(第二版)》;《新编剑桥商务英语(学生用带)(高级)(en211CambridgeBECHigher)(第二版)》;《新编剑桥商务英语教师用书(高级)(PassCambridgeBECHigherTeacher’sGuide)(第二版)》。想要了解更多关于商务英语的相关信息,推荐咨询美联英语。美联英语一对一授课,根据学员能力和成绩针对性定制雅思课程方案跟踪辅导,老师陪伴学员一对一检验结果场景化教学,根据真实情境教学,英语考试实战,六对一辅导,针对性备考,雅思老师讲授考试方法,让学员更快提高自己成绩。【免费领取英语试听课】BEC自学需要什么教材教材和真题集是必不可少的。教材推荐经济科学出版社的《新编剑桥商务英语学生用书》第三版,配套的同步辅导是比较有用的,如果你报了网校班级这本书就不需要买,老师上课会讲到上面的内容。学生用书的答案在教师用书上。真题是人民邮电出版社出版的,《剑桥BEC真题集》第二辑、第三辑、第四辑,没有第一辑。。另外推荐《新编剑桥商务英语口试必备手册》,有中低级和中高级,是口试备考的必备宝典哦,所谓的口语蓝皮书。里面几乎囊括了BEC口试里的所有常见话题,还给出了参考答案。话题很多,全文背诵什么的是不现实的。建议大家按书上的话题练习,先自己构思,然后用网校的在线录音机工具录下自己的回答,自己听一遍,发现其中的优点和不足,加以琢磨改进,对提高自己的口语水平会很有帮助。也可以参考这本书找个partner一块练习。那就经济科学出版社的《新编剑桥商务英语学生用书》第三版,配套的同步辅导自学~学完以后做真题,用《新编剑桥商务英语口试必备手册》练习口语~等于是把报班部分删掉就行~o(╯□╰)o高级商务英语考试需要哪些教材啊?我自学没有上班,你英语专业大三有底子,自学完全可以。教材:笔试:新东方高口笔试备考精要,上外教的 高口听力教程,高口口译教程,上交大的真题,阅读300题。口试:高口口译教程证书永远有效商务英语初级用哪种教材?商务英语初级用哪种教材,非常感谢!背字典不是好办法新东方口语词汇一招鲜比较偏,,,建议踏实背单词一级一级新东方英文天天背没看过,,,如果你想要背文章的话 建议背nce3&nce4的课文新东方背单词你的英语水平要求多高呢?日常的话6500左右应该够了 地道一点12000 专业一点23000 不过没什么必要新东方DAVID陪你练口语新东方美国口语课堂新东方商务口语新东方英语语音速成新东方语音教练一串口语书啊,,,建议你口语尽量不要自学,,,新东方CNN互动英语可以 英音新东方VOA慢速英语听力可以 美音新东方英语900句我个人不喜欢900系列书,,,什么也学不到,,,疯狂英语口语突破剑桥国际英语教程不好意思,,,这个我没有看过新概念英语没什么必要走遍美国经典教材你列出了许多 新东方的系列书 建议你可以考虑报新东方的口语课程,,,还是不错的,,,毕竟口语自学很容易进入误区,,,我认为学基础的学英语之后,首要就是扩充词汇量,背单词很枯燥但是必须的,,,是你之后学习的前提,,,词汇量6500可以到6级,,,12000基本可以到托福,,,学语言是一个堆时间的过程,,,最忌半途而废,,,一下就达到很高的境界是很难实现的自学的话 从新概念开始吧,,,背完4册单词之后你可以考虑看英文报纸,,,读报学英文是一种很好的方式,,,成本也低,,,同时要注意运用好你手中的字典,,,之后你可以考虑看英文原版书籍,,,要有耐心和毅力~语音的话 多听voa 可以去putclub看看哦~看原版片也很好,,,比如pb~差不多就是这样吧,,,。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

商务英语阅读自考资料书推荐

商务英语的书籍有:1、《剑桥商务英语教程》是2001年华夏出版社出版的图书,作者是麦克齐奥拉。该书内容覆盖商务活动的各个方面,对公司接待客户、公司自我介绍、商务合作洽淡、各种商务文件书写体例、各类商务通讯等语言规范都给出了清晰实用的范例;2、《商务英语精要及案例分析》是2008年国防工业出版社出版的图书,作者是孙圣勇。本书从微观与宏观两大层面囊括了国际商务英语的30个精要模块,突出了两个结合:商务英语知识与商务案例分析相结合,理论与实际相结合;3、剑桥商务英语(BEC)中级词汇精选(BEC制胜神器,考场职场全HOLD住)选词严谨,释义精准:精心挑选BEC真题高频词汇,给出商务释义及常用释义实例丰富,应用广泛:记、例、商、搭、派,多角度讲解单词,利于活学活用安排合理,方便记忆:制订30天学习计划,便于控制学习进度,提高学习效率。想要了解更多关于商务英语方面的相关信息,推荐咨询美联英语。美联英语15年专注英语教育,根据学员需求提供课程,产线囊括:成人英语、零基础英语、英语口语、雅思托福、职场商务英语等;同时更有国际化内容(国际化师资+国际化教材+运用互联网的专业课堂)和专业教师=国际认证+定期专业评估+专业培训体系+“第二语言教学之父”倾囊指导,助力学员高效学习。【免费领取英语试听课】

推荐剑桥商务英语教程(中级),要有剑桥授权的那种 ,也就是BEC 目前来讲是商务英语里面最有含量的书籍了 其他的:商务英语精要第8版 和大学商务英语阅读教程 这2款也不错的 另外提醒一下:商务英语出来多半是做外贸的,在沿海一带比较容易找工作。但在外贸这个领域里,经验是比学历重要的,所以对刚毕业的大学生而言不要期望能立刻拿高薪,要凭自己以后的实力慢慢提升自己的价值。

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考bec需要什么教材,bec中级买什么教材的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!考BEC高级要买哪几本书?考BEC高级要买的书是:《新编剑桥商务英语学生用书第三版》、《新编剑桥商务英语第三版》、《新编剑桥商务英语教师用书高级》、《新编剑桥商务英语练习册第三版》。以上教材均由经济科学出版社出版。各地新华书店或外文书店有售。2019年下半年BEC高级的考试时间是:2019年11月16日,BEC高级考试费为825人民币/人。BEC剑桥商务英语是专为职场或即将进入职场的英语学习者所设计的国际商务英语资格证书考试,旨在考查应试者在真实工作环境中的英语交流能力。自1993年进入中国以来,BEC的权威性和高含金量使其成为中国影响力最大的职业类英语证书,是职场英语、商务英语的代名词,职场通行证。如何自学通过BEC考试事实上,BEC主要关注的是日常英语的听、说、读、写能力,而不是商务知识。如果你真的很担心你的商业知识,你可以读一本介绍商业背景基本知识的书。根据你目前的英语水平,参加初级或中级的考试,看看哪个水平适合。BEC的基础水平需要CET-4,中级水平需要CET-4到CET-6。BEC商务英语旨在满足职场生活的语言要求,在工作中更实用。扩展资料:BEC初级考试教材:1.《新编剑桥商务英语学生用书(初级)(PassCambridgeBECPreliminaryStudentbook)(第二版)》;2.《新编剑桥商务英语(学生用带)(初级)(PassCambridgeBECPreliminary)(第二版)》;3.《新编剑桥商务英语教师用书(初级)(PassCambridgeBECPreliminaryTeacher’sGuide)(第二版)》。参考资料来源:百度百科-商务英语考试自考法律需要什么教材5自考法律事务专业必考科目有:毛泽东思想概论 马克思主义政治经济学原理 英语 法律文书写作 国际私法国际济法概论 合同法 公司法 劳动法 环境与资源保护法 知识产权法 婚姻家庭法选考科目: 任选三门, 税法 票据法 公证与律师制度 房地产法 保险法说明:法律、经济法学、行政法学、律师专业专科毕业生报考本专业不需加考;监所管理专业需加考民事诉讼原理或民事诉讼学一门;其他专业需加考宪法学、民法学、刑法学、民事诉讼法学四门课程。40岁以上的考生可免考英语,但需加考三门选考课感觉这样的提问没有什么意义建议看看书,查查资料希望能帮助到你!望采纳!本回答由网友推荐新东方BEC英语培训用什么教材?###你不妨买一本真题做一套。在线的听说还可以,曾经跟一个上过在线剑桥商务英语的人交流过一下,感觉他们讲的内容很广。然后考点的也不错,我自己就是报的考点的班。其他的我不清楚。培训班的教材很杂,有自己编的,也有市面上可以买到的,报班的话就不要为教材担心了。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

您好,您可以搜索微信公众号“大雁网”,后台回复:商务英语,就会有商务英语中级和高级的资料哦~

自考商务英语阅读资料书推荐

推荐剑桥商务英语教程(中级),要有剑桥授权的那种 ,也就是BEC 目前来讲是商务英语里面最有含量的书籍了 其他的:商务英语精要第8版 和大学商务英语阅读教程 这2款也不错的 另外提醒一下:商务英语出来多半是做外贸的,在沿海一带比较容易找工作。但在外贸这个领域里,经验是比学历重要的,所以对刚毕业的大学生而言不要期望能立刻拿高薪,要凭自己以后的实力慢慢提升自己的价值。

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语专业的教材,自考英语专业教材全是英文的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!请教自考本科段英语专业指定教材《英美文学选读(英语专业本科段)/全国高等教育自学考试指定教材》本回答由网友推荐成人自考本科商务英语都有哪些书《商务英语阅读》《商务英语写作》《商务英语听说》《高级英语》《英语写作》《国际贸易实务》参加自考的第一步是要去当地教育考试院报名。有些地方要先在当地教育考试院网进行报名,再到当地教育考试院自考办的现场点确认。自考中所需的某门考试课程的教材是指定的,一般在报名的地方预订或购买教材。也可以去别的地方购买自考教材,在当地省级教育考试院网上是有教材信息发布的。成人自考本科商务英语方法:1、态度要认真。在做题过程中遇到不认识的单词和词组不要怕麻烦,一定要认真总结下来并查出与之相关的用法,然后记忆。开始可能会遇到相当大的困难,但只要坚持两周,就会发现进步了很多。2、虽然2004年以前的真题是老题型,但是里面的单项选择也就是词汇题是必须要看的,而且要把历年真题的词汇题中不认识的单词一一记录并查字典。只要认真按照这个去做了,相信一段时间内词量汇一定会倍增。自考英语专业专科口语考试,面试问题及如何复习,我考了两次,未过?给你找了本英语口试方面的书,《跟我走进英语口试考场(附光盘) 》内容简介:如果您打算参加大学英语口语考试并且一举成功,那么,建议您使用本书进行考前训练。无论是实用语言在考试现场交际表达的运用准备,还是心理上的准备,它都为您提供了大量丰富的素材及对策,远远超过您花钱去参加一个月培训班的价值。通过本书,您能窥视一个口试全过程的考场:考试的形式、考官提问的内容、考生所参加的活动、考生巧妙应付考官的提问和能言善辩的技巧等等。无论从这本书的主题和内容,还是从编写体例来看,它都是一本绝无仅有的实用的英语口试指南。 本书适用于参加各种英语口试或入学以及去外资企业求职面试的学生。本书另赠CD光盘一张。本书的网址:现在的英语专业用什么教材?以上就是今天分享关于自考英语专业的教材,自考英语专业教材全是英文的全部内容,更多自考历年真题及答案,自考视频网课,自考教材可以首页搜索科目购买哦,可以咨询在线客服!自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

您好,您可以搜索微信公众号“大雁网”,后台回复:商务英语,就会有商务英语中级和高级的资料哦~

商务英语的书籍有:1、《剑桥商务英语教程》是2001年华夏出版社出版的图书,作者是麦克齐奥拉。该书内容覆盖商务活动的各个方面,对公司接待客户、公司自我介绍、商务合作洽淡、各种商务文件书写体例、各类商务通讯等语言规范都给出了清晰实用的范例;2、《商务英语精要及案例分析》是2008年国防工业出版社出版的图书,作者是孙圣勇。本书从微观与宏观两大层面囊括了国际商务英语的30个精要模块,突出了两个结合:商务英语知识与商务案例分析相结合,理论与实际相结合;3、剑桥商务英语(BEC)中级词汇精选(BEC制胜神器,考场职场全HOLD住)选词严谨,释义精准:精心挑选BEC真题高频词汇,给出商务释义及常用释义实例丰富,应用广泛:记、例、商、搭、派,多角度讲解单词,利于活学活用安排合理,方便记忆:制订30天学习计划,便于控制学习进度,提高学习效率。想要了解更多关于商务英语方面的相关信息,推荐咨询美联英语。美联英语15年专注英语教育,根据学员需求提供课程,产线囊括:成人英语、零基础英语、英语口语、雅思托福、职场商务英语等;同时更有国际化内容(国际化师资+国际化教材+运用互联网的专业课堂)和专业教师=国际认证+定期专业评估+专业培训体系+“第二语言教学之父”倾囊指导,助力学员高效学习。【免费领取英语试听课】

  • 索引序列
  • 商务英语阅读自考资料推荐
  • 自考商务英语阅读资料推荐
  • 自考专科商务英语阅读资料推荐
  • 商务英语阅读自考资料书推荐
  • 自考商务英语阅读资料书推荐
  • 返回顶部