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上海外国语大学历年考研真题
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今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考本科日语教材推荐app，自考本科第二外语日语真题的相关问题解答，还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦，以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答，希望对你考试有帮助！学习日语的好点的APP有啥了？入门的话，有新标日初级教材的APP。词典一直用的沪江小D。听力首推沪江听力酷日语听说读里面的文章还蛮有意思的。考试方面还有各种JLPT的题库可以去搜搜。沪江的开心词场我个人受益匪浅。总的来说沪江出的各个APP都很好用也实用。求推荐日语入门的APP友达日语培训2021-09-24百度认证:上海相叶教育科技官方帐号,教育领域创作者友达日语培训友达日语是相叶教育旗下在线品牌，在上海、东京两地成立教研中心，提供真人在线互动日语学习平台。友达日语致力于利用互联网科技整合优质教育资源，为学员提供高效、便捷、轻松的在线日语学习体验。向TA提问日语入门推荐友达日语APP，这是专业提供一对一在线日语学习的机构，友达日语APP在苹果应用商店和安卓的各大应用市场都是可以直接下载到。App里面内容非常丰富，在线一对一上课等各种功能，这些功能都是围绕学院的学习体验和保障学习效果设置的。友达日语App首页有个别适合零基础学员学习的“五十音图”小程序，里面包含了日语五十音的读音和写法，让初学者可以跟着标准读音练习发音；“免费公开课”的版块是需要隆重推荐的，基本保证每天都有一次公开课，而且是老师直播上课的，课程内容一部分是以日语知识，比如想五十音图学习，单词语法讲解。App里还有一个互动性很强的“日语圈”，大家可以把日语学习的心得经验分享出来，或者有日语相关的问题也可以发出来大家一起探讨一下，友达日语的老师也会去回复专业相关的问题。好的app能帮助大家更好的学习日语，分享优质的日语学习app：好的app能帮助大家更好的学习日语，分享优质的日语学习app：友达日语，日语学习一站式app想要自学日语的同学们还是需要借助一些APP平台的，因为只靠我们自己的能力很有限，今天教务老师就为大家整理一部分好用的APP软件，大家可以根据自己的情况来使用这些软件。一、五十音自学的时候我们第一步肯定是要学习日语五十音图的，所以这个日语五十音很重要，盖楼房打地基很重要，不管我们用哪一款或者自己随便找的一些，上面的方法都是大同小异的，认真学习很关键，我们找APP软件的时候要找界面很美观，操作比较简单的，还有里面有讲解和复习考试环节的。如果大家觉得五十音不好背，那么大家可以把自己的手机屏保用五十音图来设置，这样更加方便我们记忆呦！如果你想学习日语可以来这个Q群，首先是344，中间是255，最后是211，里面可以学习和交流，也有资料可以下载。二、新版标准日本语当我们初学日语或者在日语自学的过程中，词汇记不住或者记不牢，或者读音不准，课文不会读，也没有人帮我们辅导的时候，这一款是一个不错的软件，里面的发音是“真人发声”，不会出现模糊不清的情况，这款软件和教材同步，语法比较全面，界面设计的一目了然很简单大方，功能实用，操作方便。三、日语单词查询这款软件根据用户输入的中日、假名、罗马拼音以及英文，快速提供预测结果；覆盖面广，讲解简单易懂，每日有单词推送，也可以选择不同的词库，支持单词卡片导出，支持12中题型，里面也有很多日语、日本文化的知识等，非常合适小白们的学习。四、日语词汇这款软件里面有大量的题库、四种题型、丰富例句、真人发音、高效背诵、详细讲解，让你在学习之余可以轻松的练习知识，让你能够更全面掌握日语。五、日语听力练习在这里不仅能够练习你的听力，而且还能够结交新朋友，可以发送表情、文字、语音、照片等，在聊天室中与人交谈从而练习你的口语能力。六、练习口语这款软件通过一系列日常漫画故事生动有趣的引领同学们从入门到精通学习日语，有日本声的录制，还有老师讲解解疑答惑。今年自考会计本科的教材？今年自考会计本科的教材?去专门的自考书店才有，像上海书城就没有的！如果日语一级，那自考本科报日语专业还有没有意义?我是教日语的 也是日企工作的就我所知给你解答下1 的确现在日企都需要证书最好1级 2级也可以 但这些证书都需要配上专业如果但有日语1级证书 没有专业 找不到好的工作2 看你介绍 你是学设计的 其实这个专业配上日语1级还是很有竞争力的，3 自考日语本科难度远远大于1级 1级很简单的 强化下练习就能过 全是选择题，考前突击3个月肯定能过所以1级现在遍地都是4 日企其实不讲究你自学考 普通大学 成人大学 夜大学 只要是学历即可，所以没必要考自考 相反你可以多花时间在你的专业上，外面培训学校上的内容都是和工作实际相关的 远比一般大学上的内容要贴近工作需要 很多培训学校都推荐工作的5 单单的平面设计的确缺乏竞争力 但加上你的日语1级如果还有英语4、6级的话，竞争力就不同的。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
新世界日语注重听、说、读、写、译全方位的培养，互动的教学模式及实战训练模式，让学员掌握口译、笔译、考试技巧。
新世界日语注重听、说、读、写、译全方位的培养，互动的教学模式及实战训练模式，让学员掌握口译、笔译、考试技巧。
1.に2を3と4A5A A是就要迟到了(是很直观的)B是根据周围的情况来判断,一般用在别人身上6A很(口语)B很(书面语,或者很正式的说法)C很,厉害,特别指程度D很，非常你这个是原题么,我觉得应该不是,但是感觉上应该是Cのどがずいぶん肿れている。7是小川送弟弟,像这样的句子,很简单,先确定主语,は的前面是主语,那么动作就是由は前面的主语，也就是小川做的8应该是あなたの伞はどこでかいまいたか差一点点就对了
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上海外国语大学历年考研真题
能说具体的吗！
全国2009年4月高等教育自学考试 英语国家概况试题 课程代码：00522 I. Read the following unfinished statements or questions carefully. For each unfinished statement or question, four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D are given. Choose the one that you think best completes the statement or answers the question. Write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space on the answer sheet. (50 points, 1 point for each) 1. Strictly speaking, “the British Isles” refers to_______. A. Great Britain B. Ireland C. the United Kingdom D. Great Britain and Ireland 2. Which of the following kings was responsible for the complete establishment of the feudal system in England? A. Edward I B. Henry II C. Alfred the Great D. William the Conqueror 3. The spirit of the Great Charter was ______. A. a limitation of the powers of the king B. a guarantee of the freedom of the serfs C. a limitation of the powers of the Church D. a declaration of equality among all people 4. Which of the following is NOT true about the result of the Black Death? A. Much land was left untended. B. There was a terrible shortage of labour. C. The surviving peasants had lost their power of bargaining. D. Landowners tended to change from arable to sheep-farming. 5. The War of Roses that took place from 1455 to 1485 was fought between ______. A. Britain and France B. the Parliament and the Crown C. the working people and the aristocrats D. two branches of the Plantagenet family 6. The English Renaissance was largely literary, and it achieved its finest expression in the so-called ______. A. Romantic poetry B. Romantic fiction C. Elizabethan poetry D. Elizabethan drama 7. British constitutional monarchy is a system under which the powers of the ______ are limited by Parliament or the constitution. A. church B. king or queen C. government ministers D. Bishop’s court 8. The Tories in Britain were the forerunners of ______, which still bears this nickname today. A. the Labor Party B. the Liberal Party C. the Conservative Party D. the Social Democratic Party 9. Which of the following was NOT included in the six-point demand of the Chartist Movement? A. Equal electoral districts B. Voting by secret ballot C. The vote for all adult males D. The vote for all adult females 10. During the First World War, Britain was allied with ______. A. Turkey B. the Central Powers C. France and Russia D. Germany and Austria-Hungary 11. Who was the man that led Britain in the crisis of the Second World War? A. George VI B. Theodore Roosevelt C. Neville Chamberlain D. Sir Winston Churchill 12. The new policies adopted by Mrs. Thatcher and Conservative Government after the 1979 election was known as ______. A. Thatcherism B. the New Deal C. New Frontier D. Keynesianism 13. Over the past one thousand years, the British ______ has been broken only once between 1649 and 1660. A. Cabinet B. Parliament C. Monarchy D. Privy Council 14. Who has the power to appoint the Prime Minister in Britain? A. The Queen B. The Parliament C. The House of Lords D. The Church of England 15. In Britain, a full meeting of ______ is called only when a Sovereign dies or announces his or her intention to marry. A. the Privy Council B. the Parliament C. the House of Commons D. the House of Lords 16. Which of the following is NOT involved in the British judicial responsibilities? A. Attorney General B. Ministry of Justice C. The Lord Chancellor D. The Home Secretary 17. Bank holidays in Britain refer to ______. A. official public holidays B. holidays for the banks only C. public holidays except for the banks D. holidays for the financial institutions only 18. Which statement about the British universities is NOT true? A. They enjoy academic freedom. B. They cannot appoint their own staff. C. They are governed by royal charters. D. They provide their own courses and award their own degrees. 19. ______, the most popular sport in England as well as in Europe, has its traditional home in England where it was developed in the 19th century. A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Football D. Baseball 20. London’s Metropolitan Police Force is directly under the control of _______. A. the Prime Minister B. the Lord Chancellor C. the Home Secretary D. the Attorney General 21. Which statement about the Puritans is NOT true? A. The Puritans did not allow religious dissent. B. The Puritans were poor artisans and unskilled peasants. C. They were dissatisfied with the political corruption in England. D. They went to the United States to establish what they considered the true church. 22. The largest racial and ethnic minority in the U.S. is the ______, which accounts over 12.1% of the population. A. blacks B. Asians C. Indians D. Hispanics 23. The three well-known authors who penned the Federalist Papers are ______. A. Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and John Jay B. George Washington, James Madison and John Jay C. Alexander Hamilton, James Madison and John Jay D. Alexander Hamilton, James Madison and John Adams 24. When Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the southern states broke away and formed a new nation called ______. A. the Southern States of America B. the Federalist States of America C. the Confederate States of America D. the Anti-confederate States of America 25. With the development of industry and extension of railroad network in the early 20th century in the U.S.A., there appeared ______. A. a rapid growth of cities B. an influx of foreign goods C. an increase of urban ghettos D. a great increase in the number of farms 26. In the early 19th century, ______ actively used the Sherman Antitrust Act to stop monopolistic business mergers in the United States. A. J.P. Morgan B. Woodrow Wilson C. Henry Rockefeller D. Theodore Roosevelt 27. The Red Scare in 1919 and 1920 was a typical example of American ______. A. religious intolerance B. intolerant nationalism C. Progressive Movement D. deregulation of big trusts 28. In the early 1930s, the American foreign policy was isolationist, but the ______ suddenly changed the whole situation, which propelled the U.S. into the Second World War. A. Pearl Harbor attack B. bombing of Guam island C. seizing of American merchant ships D. sinking of American passenger ships 29. In 1962, President ______ finally decided on the use of naval force to prevent military material and arms from entering Cuba and demanded Soviet removal of the missiles there. A. Nixon B. Truman C. Johnson D. Kennedy 30. In 1853, in the ______, another 30,000 square miles of Mexican land were added to the territory of the U.S.A. A. Atlantic Purchase B. Mexican Purchase C. Gadsden Purchase D. Louisiana Purchase 31. The four problems that face the economy of the United States are______. A. unemployment, inflation, financial crisis and trade deficit B. unemployment, inflation, financial deficit and trade deficit C. mortgage losses, inflation, financial deficit and trade deficit D. unemployment, market failures, financial deficit and trade deficit 32. Which statement about the U.S. Constitution is NOT true? A. It is the supreme law of the land. B. It is the oldest written constitution in the world. C. It was adopted in 1781 at the Second Continental Congress. D. It provides the basis for political stability, economic growth and social progress. 33. The American President usually takes an oath of office, administered by the ______ of the United States in January. A. Chief Justice B. House Speaker C. Secretary of State D. Senate Majority Leader 34. The U.S. Constitution provides that the ______ shall be President of the Senate. A. Vice President B. Secretary of State C. Senate Majority Leader D. Senate Minority Leader 35. Which one of the following is NOT government-run at the U.S. federal level? A. Motor vehicle B. The road system C. National defense D. The postal service 36. It is generally agreed that U.S. higher education began with the______. A. Civil War B. Independence War C. founding of Harvard College D. founding of Princeton University 37. Formal education in the United States consists of ______. A. kindergarten, junior and senior education B. junior, elementary and secondary education C. elementary, secondary and higher education D. kindergarten, secondary and higher education 38. In his Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway ______. A. expresses the idea of facing defeat courageously B. shows the basic goodness and wisdom of ordinary people C. praises the ideas of equality and democracy and the joy of common people D. describes the sharp contrast of wealth and poverty in Chicago and New York 39. In the early part of the 19th century, ______ was the center of American writing. A. Boston B. Detroit C. New York City D. Philadelphia 40. The most important patriotic holiday in the U.S. is ______. A. Halloween B. Veterans’ Day C. Thanksgiving Day D. Independence Day 41. The capital city of Ireland is ______. A. Cork B. Dublin C. Galway D. Waterford 42. Historically, Ireland has been free of ethnic conflicts because of its ______. A. racial unity B. racial homogeneity C. multi-culturalism D. high rate of emigration 43. Ireland has the following demographic features EXCEPT ______. A. a late marriage age B. an excess of females in the population C. a high proportion of bachelors and spinsters of all ages D. a low birthrate compounded by a century of emigration 44. Which of the following is a typical bilingual city in Canada? A. Ottawa B. Calgary C. Toronto D. Vancouver 45. Which of the following statements about immigration in Canada is NOT true? A. It is estimated that one-third of Canadians were born in other countries. B. Immigration has always been an important source of its population growth. C. Immigration has played an important role in the development of its economy. D. in the past Britain and Western Europe were the principal sources of Canadian immigration. 46. In terms of land area, Canada is the ______ largest country in the world. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth 47. The head of state of Australia is ______. A. the Governor B. the President C. the Prime Minister D. the Queen of England 48. ______ is the only city on the western coast of Australia with a population of over one million. A. Perth B. Sydney C. Brisbane D. Melbourne 49. A ______, where two parts of the earth’s crust meet, runs the length of New Zealand. A. fault line B. built area C. dormant volcano D. geothermal area 50. The Treaty of Waitangi in 1840 was an agreement between ______. A. the Maori whalers and the British Crown B. the Maori people and the British missionaries C. the Maori traders and the British missionaries D. the chiefs of the Maori people and the British Crown II. Give a one-sentence answer to each of the following questions. Write your answer in the corresponding space on the answer sheet. (30 points, 3 points for each) 51. What are the main functions of the British Parliament? 52. What were the two countries Elizabeth I successfully played off against each other for nearly 30 years? 53. What was the outcome of the English Civil War? 54. What are the three main Christian festivals in the U.K.? 55. What were the three cornerstones of American postwar economic boom? 56. What was the most important document produced between China and the United States when President Nixon visited China in 1972? 57. What is the most central function of the U.S. Congress? 58. What are the two major parties that dominate American politics at the federal, state and local levels? 59. What are the two official languages used in Ireland? 60. Who are the native people living in Australia? III. Explain each of the following terms in English. Write your answer in the corresponding space on the answer sheet in around 40 words. (20 points, 5 points for each) 61. Open University 62. The Speaker (of the House of Commons in Britain) 63. Muckrakers 64. The stock market crash of 1929
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课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I．用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 全国2008年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题1. It is said that the newly-built gymnasium is three miles _______ from here.A. away far B. far away C. far D. away2. I _______ my talk with Tony. Let’s go out for a walk.A. have finished B. had finishedC. finish D. finished3. I am for your proposal that the discussion about future plans _______.A. to be put off B. be put offC. should put off D. was put off4. You will see this product _______ wherever you go in this city.A. advertise B. to be advertisedC. advertised D. advertising5. Jack often complains _______ able to communicate with his parents.A. of being not B. of not beingC. being not D. not being6. We expected many club members would come to the tea party, _______ turned up.A. only a few B. very fewC. but a few D. but few7. The reason _______ the little boy died was lack of medical care.A. why B. becauseC. for D. as8. _______ the drill is, it is very useful in improving your oral English.A. Simple you consider B. You consider simpleC. Simple as you consider D. As simple you consider9. Only when I got there _______ how badly the crops had been damaged.A. did I realize B. I realizedC. then I realized D. then did I realize10. _______ that this small town was exposed to various kinds of dangers.A. In 2003 B. The year of 2003C. It was 2003 D. It was in 200311. Smoking hurts not only the smokers, but also the people around them _______ second-hand smoke.A. because B. because ofC. as D. as of12. To her disappointment, her best friend did not _______ at her birthday party.A. turn over B. turn aroundC. turn up D. turn in13. How I wish I could bring _______my children in an environment close to nature!A. about B. inC. out D. up14. When the fever eventually _______, he is likely to feel tired and weak for a while.A. dies down B. dies outC. loses D. leaves15. She had to _______ after the first round because she sprained her wrist.A. run out B. drop outC. draw out D. come out16. It was Allen who _______ with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake.A. went up B. came alongC. went along D. came up17. Humor is a most _______, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives.A. affirmative B. affectionateC. efficient D. effective18. Hardly had he arrived at the airport _______ he was told that the flight had been cancelled.A. than B. whenC. before D. then19. The decision _______ how much money should go to education is of vital importance.A. due to B. owing toC. as to D. so as to20. I know she didn’t pass the qualifying exam, but really she is _______ but stupid.A. anything B. nothingC. something D. noneII．认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)Passage 1A mile or so before they reached Oxford, they stopped the car on top of a hill from which they could see the whole of the city spread out before them. The spires and the domes, the college walls and towers looked as peaceful as when they were first built, hundreds of years ago.When they drove down, over the River Thames and into the city centre, they found it was not so peaceful after all! The main streets were packed with traffic: cars, lorries, coaches full of tourists and the bicycles which the students use to get about. But as soon as they had managed to park the car and get away from the roaring traffic, they discovered a completely different world. Narrow cobbled streets which had hardly changed since the Middle Ages ran between the high college walls of grey or yellow stone. Inside the great double gates of each college they found quiet squares of grass, surrounded by the chapel, the library, the dining-hall and the rooms where the students and teachers live. Many colleges had the most beautiful gardens where one could sit and read, talk, work or dream.Most of the students, or undergraduates, wore informal clothes: sports coats, or pullovers, and slacks. But some of them were wearing their black gowns. George explained that they had to wear these when going to lectures or to their weekly meeting with their tutor, or teacher. Tom and Anne were very surprised to see a few young men dressed in formal black suits, with ties, gowns and scholars’ caps. Anne asked whatever they were doing, wearing evening dress in the morning! George laughed and said that this was the official dress for taking examinations, many of which were held in June.In one college, they visited the dining-hall. It was enormous with a high roof held up by great wooden beams with windows of stained glass as in a church, and long heavy tables and benches. At one end was the “High Table”, which is usually reserved for the Head of the college and the teachers. It really was high, raised on a wooden platform above the level of the rest of the hall. An undergraduate may sit at the High Table once on the day when he has passed all his examinations, takes his degrees and becomes a graduate.21. They stopped the car on top of a hill because _______.A. the spires and domes looked peacefulB. they wanted to see OxfordC. they wanted to take a restD. the old college walls looked different22. Before they got away from the roaring traffic, they _______.A. succeeded in parking their carB. found a car parkC. tried to park their carD. failed to park their car23. Most of the undergraduates were wearing _______.A. suits, caps and gowns B. black gownsC. sweaters or sports jackets D. vests and slacks24. George told Tom and Anne students wore black gowns _______.A. only when they were on their way to lecturesB. when meeting with their tutor once a weekC. on their way to the libraryD. when they were in the chapel25. An undergraduate may sit at the High Table on the day he _______.A. receives his degrees B. passes his examsC. takes his exams D. leaves schoolPassage 2An ideal design for a toothbrush has not been invented. Dentists have put forward many different designs over the years and each has its advantages. We all know the problems of trying to clean less accessible areas, where it is difficult to see and space is restricted. In trying to clean the backs of our lower front teeth and our wisdom teeth we have produced toothbrushes with every type of bend in the handles and curve on the surface of the bristles(猪鬃、毛发). Added to this there is the choice of natural bristle or nylon for the heads of the toothbrush.After numerous tests it has been found that there is no difference in effectiveness between the natural and artificial bristle. In fact, dentists are finding more advantages with the nylon toothbrush. Nylon bristle is said to last longer, is more easily cleaned and harbours fewer germs. The individual nylon bristles tend to be more consistent in texture and do not become soft. The bristles, moreover, do not split as is the case with natural bristle.The main advantage of natural bristles appears to be that they are more resilient(有弹性的) when new. Another controversy is the appearance of hard, medium and soft toothbrushes. We are told that certain hard brushes are good for smokers and promote healthy gums. Once again the publicity is misleading, starting with the conception that hardness means a bristle of a tougher substance. This is not so, for a hard toothbrush is one in which the diameter of the bristles is greater, thus making the brush more rigid. This causes problems because the gums are easily injured and the tooth surface is more easily worn away by this type of brush. In fact, too much pressure and the wrong technique with a hard brush can cause much damage to the teeth and gums. As the bristles are thicker, they cannot get into the narrow openings so easily. The only advantage of this type of brush is that it lasts longer. In general, therefore, a hard toothbrush is not recommended unless used with extreme care. It is much more advisable to use a medium or soft bristle toothbrush. They don’t have a very long life, and replacement is necessary as soon as the bristles split or fall out.26. According to the passage, the artificial bristle is _______.A. more effective than the natural oneB. less effective than the natural oneC. just as effective as the natural oneD. firmer and cleaner than the natural one27. Which of the following, according to the passage, is an advantage of the nylon toothbrush?A. The bristles split more easily.B. The bristles are free from germs.C. The bristles always stay firm.D. The bristles last longer.28. A hard brush is _______.A. a brush with hard bristles B. a brush with thick bristlesC. good for smokers D. good for the gums29. The wrong technique with a hard brush means _______.A. the wrong use of brush B. too much pressureC. the wrong sort of brush D. the wrong toothbrush30. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. A hard brush is all right if you use it firmly.B. A medium brush is recommended as the bristles last longer.C. A soft brush will soon need replacing.D. A brush that is a mixture of medium and soft bristles is recommended.III．用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分)(注意：考生使用新式或老式音标均可)31.semester 32.unpleasant33.enormous 34.nonsense35.ambulance 36.astonishment37.argument 38.enthusiasm39.circumstance 40.nonetheless41.appearance 42.physically43.loyalty 44.oxygen45.obtainable 46.something47.protein 48.organize49.survival 50.schoolIV．完形填空(将正确答案填在答题纸相应的位置上)(本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分)A．从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。That until first couldwhich would standing whenin where showing actedWe blacks couldn’t take advantage of things we saw other people doing. If we were in a store 51 and some white people came in, the sales people would stop waiting on us. We 52 have to wait, and we could not interrupt. I remember something 53 happened once in either Loveman’s or Pitzitz, 54 they have drawers with hats. This salesperson was 55 some white people hats. Another white lady began to open the drawers and look at the hats. A black lady 56 there thought that while she was waiting she 57 do the same thing. So she opened the drawers. The saleslady 58 like the woman had committed a crime. She told her, “You don’t go in those drawers. You wait 59 I get to you!” That stayed with me a long time. I was about ten or eleven 60 that happened, and I could not understand it.B．根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。I was now five, and still I showed no real sign of intelligence. I showed no apparent interest in things 61 for my toes-more especially those on my left foot. I 62 to lie on my back all the time in the kitchen or, 63 bright warm days, out in the garden, surrounded 64 a family that loved me and hoped for me and 65 made me part of it. I was lonely, imprisoned in a world of my 66 , unable to communicate with others, cut 67 , separated from them as though a glass wall stood 68 my existence and theirs. I longed to run 69 and play with the rest, but I was unable to break 70 from my imprisonment.V．根据所学课文内容完成下列句子，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)71. The day before the art exhibition, Henry managed to get in and ________.72. Mr. Budd was afraid after the Evening Messenger printed the full story of his great idea because ________.73. According to the author of Happiness, many successful people feel miserable because they know they are contributing very little of real value and ________.74. In Freedom in Dying, Jim stated his desire to have his ashes scattered over the sea, which reflected his love of ________.75. Tracy’s liver was transplanted into the author’s husband, David, who ________.76. Samuel H. Scudder was disappointed when his professor asked him to look at the fish because ________.77. Bob Sugg made a living by ________.78. After he finished his work in the restaurant, Sidney Poitier would ________.79. In the United States, a person would be regarded as out of his mind if ________.80. The author in The Outside Chance was able to win the bet on the horse races because ________.VI．将下列句子译成英语，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)81.据说新的方案下周公布。82.杰克终于来了，但还是迟到了5分钟。83.我知道那位老人把大部分钱捐给了穷人。84.无论他怎么努力，他也做不出这道题的答案。85.汤姆睡觉前把玩具收拾好了。86.我在车站闲逛了一个小时，我的朋友还是没来。87.一般而言，年轻人容易接受新思想。88.我们必须采取行动有效处理空气污染问题。89.市政府承诺改进交通系统。90.遭受洪水袭击地区的人民急需食品和水。
(二) 本部分共有5小题，在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，选择答案完成句子。 错选、多选或未选均无分。（10分） 11. 玄奘翻译佛经时对自己提出的要求是 A. 信、达、雅 B. 既需求真，又须喻俗 C. 忠实、通顺 D. 宁信而不顺 12. 讲到译诗体会时，提出译诗须像诗的是 A.鲁迅 B.王佐良 C.林纾 D.钱钟书 13. The most famous speeches of the two most eloquent Attic orators are translated by ______, who tried to preserve the general style and force of the language. A. Cicero B. Saint Jerome C. Eugene A.Nida D. A.F. Tytler 14. In After Babel “the true road for the translator lies through paraphrase” is pointed out by A. George Steiner B. Saint Jerome C. A.F. Tytler D. Theodore Savory 15. 以下句子陈述正确的是 A. 英语句子中被动语态用得比汉语少。 B. 对某事发表评论时，英语是先评论，然后再说有关的事情或情况。 C. 英语句子叙事多靠时间顺序和逻辑顺序。 D. 英语多用意合法，联结成分并非必需。 二、 词语翻译（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） （一）将下列词语译成中文（10分） 16. candidate 17. to build canals 18. wild west 19. surveyor general 20. aggregate output 21. ownership 22. registered capital 23. popular science 24. the World Health Organization 25. environmental quality assessment （二）将下列词语译成英语（10分） 26. 工业产权 27. 交通阻塞 28. 生态平衡 29. 平民文学 30. 故宫博物馆 31. 合营企业 32. 丝绸之路 33. 希望工程 34. 可持续发展 35. 国际经济合作
英语自学考试试题哪里找？ 1、自考题库及答案可以登录查找。作为专门的在线教育平台，的备考指导栏目就专门收录有自考的历年真题和模拟练习题，还有备考的知识点指导。点击底部咨询官网。 2、百度文库，直接搜课程代码加名称就能找到历年真题和考试大纲等资料哦。 3、豆瓣APP，豆瓣有很多自考小组，很多人在上面分享资料。 自考英语备考攻略 1.听力理解：能听懂日常英语谈话或千般性题材的讲座;能听懂普通的英语广播和简单的英语电视节目，掌握其主要内容;能运用基本的听力技巧。 2.口头表达：能在学习和生活过程中就常见的话题用英语进行交流;经准备后能作简短发言，表达比较清楚：语音、语调基本正确;交谈中能够使用基本的会话策略。 3.阅读理解：能读懂一般性题材的英语文章，掌握中心大意，理解主要事实和有关细节;能读懂工作或生活中常见的英语材料;能在阅读中使用有效的阅读方法。 4.书面表达：能掌握基本的写作技巧;能完成一般性写作任务，如描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等;能写常见的应用文;能就一般性话题撰写简短的文章，做到结构清楚，使中心思想明确，内容基本完整，用词恰当，语意连贯。自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策，点击底部咨询官网，免费领取复习资料：
三、 改译题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） (一)下列句子的中译文有一个或一个以上错误，请加以改正。（10分） Example: 原文：Adelaide enjoys a Mediterranean climate. 译文：阿德莱德享有地中海气候。 改译：阿德莱德属地中海气候。 36. 原文: Chou arranged for them to join the Berlin Communist group as candidates until their application had been sent to China and an answer received. 译文：周恩来把他们作为候补党员加入党在柏林的支部，直到他们的入党申请书被寄到中国并收到回复。 37. 原文: Brindley’s improvements were practical. 译文：布林德雷的改良是实际的。 38. 原文: The road followed the course of the Nile, now passing through the fields, now drawing a black line separating them from the desert. 译文：公路是顺着尼罗河修筑的，现在穿过庄稼地，现在像是划的一条黑线，这边是庄稼，那边是沙漠。 39. 原文: The people of the United States also have experienced the benefits of world trade. 译文：美国人民也已经经历了国际贸易的好处。 40. 原文: India is a smuggler’s delight. 译文：印度是走私者的快乐。 (二)下列句子的英译文有一个或一个以上错误，请加以改正。（10分） Example: 原文：中国在任何情况之下决不首先使用核武器。 译文：At no time China will be the first to use nuclear weapons. 改译：At no time will China be the first to use nuclear weapons. 41. 原文: 过去向我们学习的人，现在反而超过了我们，这对我们确实是一种鞭策。 译文：People who had learned from us now excelled us. It was a real challenge. 42. 原文: 本公约须经签字国批准或接受。 译文：This convention should be bound by the ratification or acceptance by the signatory states. 43. 原文: 中国的海域有丰富的海水资源。 译文：China’s seas have rich seawater resources. 44. 原文: 她口角边渐渐地有了笑影，脸上也白胖了。 译文：Little by little smiling appeared at the corner of her mouth, while her face became white and fat. 45. 原文: 罗马是建在七山之上的城市，拥有大小500座教堂。 译文: Rome was located on seven hills with big and small five hundred churches. 四、 段落翻译 （本大题共2小题，每小题15分，共30分） (一)将下列短文译成汉语（15分） 46. A modern wife has now been given the choice of whether or not to stay at home and be a full-time housewife. Thirty years ago it was expected that when a girl got married she automatically stopped working to become a full-time housewife and mother. In the 1990’s, society does not expect that of woman. Women today have the freedom to continue with their careers and the freedom to choose whether or not to have children. Some couples deliberately choose not to have children in favor of pursuing interesting and well-paid careers, while others choose to have children at a much later time. (二)将下列短文译成英语（15分） 47. 单位里有了个钱多事少离家近的工作，领导要求希望得到这一工作的人马上提出申请。有人特意向一贯清高的乌先生传达时，乌先生没听完就溜了。事后他对朋友说：“这种事早就有内定的人选，提出申请，左右都会给领导落下话柄。三十六计，走为上计，走而不战是不算输的。”
自考日语本科设置考试科目 中国近现代史纲要（4分）、马克思主义基本原理概论（4分）、高级日语（一）（8分）高级日语（二）（8分）、日剧句法篇章法（4分）、日本文学选读（6分）、日语翻译（6分）、二外英语（6分）、现代汉语（7分）、日语写作（6分）、日语写作（6分）日语语言学（4分）、日本社会文化（4分）、毕业论文（不计学分）。 加考笔试科目：3科 基础日语（8分）、日语阅读二（6分）。 日语听说（6分）（实践考核）。 备注：非日语专业专升本需要参加加考科目。 毕业要求： 不低于13门，不少于65学分。 相关说明： 加考：3门，共20学分。 报考须知： a.日语专业专科毕业生可直接本科专业，其它专业专科（货专科以上）毕业生报考本科专业须加考基础日语（二）、日本阅读（二）、日语听说三门课程。已取得相同名称课程考试成绩合格者可申请免考。 b.本专业仅接受国家承认学历的专科（或专科以上）申报毕业。 自考成绩有效期 目前全国各省份的自考单科成绩长期有效。各省自考办会将各位考生最高成绩保留下来作为考生的最终成绩，不存在网上说的8年有效期限制的情况。只要你考的专业没有停考，你就能一直考，成绩也是一直有效的。自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策，点击底部咨询官网，免费领取复习资料：
一共需要考12门课程(含选修课)，分别为：毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论、思想道德修养与法律基础、大学语文、日语听说(实践)、基础日语(一)、基础日语(二)、日语语法、日本国概况、日语阅读(一)、日语阅读(二)、商务日语、日语写作基础。自考大专需要的条件：自考专科是满足成年在职考生提升学历的主要方式，凡是中华人民共和国公民，包括港澳同胞，不受性别、年龄、民族、种族的限制；不受已受教育程度的限制，不管是小学毕业、初中毕业、高中毕业，均可报考。只要考生是合法的中国公民身份，即可报考自考大专，也就是说几乎“零门槛”。自考的特点：学费低、教考分离、毕业生质量高、宽进严出、课程的社会适应性强、单科结业、不限补考次数、各科成绩合格准予毕业、颁发毕业证，是一种学习形式开放灵活的、毕业证含金量相对比较高的新型高等教育。自考注意事项：一.目标的定位目标的选择和定位是我们取得成功的重要条件，始然每个参加自学开始的考生出发点不同。针对自己的实际情况制定自己的目标，根据自己的目标详细的规划出具体实施过程、学习计划并严格执行。二.学习方法1.点线面法“点”是指，每一个学科体系中的每一门课程中的每一知识点;“线”是指，各个上面所说的点象串珍珠项链一样串起来成为一条线;“面”是指，把线通过排列组合而形成的一种知识面结构。2.影射法第一快速的把教科书测览一遍，主要目的是要掌握这门课大的框架，即看树干有多少个分枝;第二是从分枝到树叶的过程，即第二精读过程，要求掌握本课程的各个知识点，必须要弄懂弄透;第三遍时先作辅导试题，看那里作错了，再有针对性的看教科书的相应部分。到考试前夕，只要列出这门课的大纲，联想记忆，看着大纲搜索一下知识点就可以轻松上考场。3.围攻法“围攻”是指针对一门比较难的课可以先找来一些与之相关的较浅的书浏览一下，进入这种学习环境，即轻松的广泛吸收过程;然后翻一遍教科书后直接做题，做题时遇到的重点难点再看书，即重点突击。自考/成人高考有疑问、不知道如何选择主考院校及专业、不清楚自考/成考当地政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
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