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自考英语专科听力口语答案解析

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自考英语专科听力口语答案解析

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语口语教材答案,广东自考英语口语听力几月考的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!各位谁有2010.10全国自考英语试卷及答案啊?谢谢!3.读书与做练习的关系。每章节后都配有思考题和练习,并附有答案,以便复习和巩固所学的内容。为了帮助自学人员学习,全国高等自学考试委员会还组织由笔者主持编写了《英语词汇学辅导》,2000年由外语教学与研究出版社出版。《辅导》以汉语形式把教材译写出来,每章补充了练习,并给思考题提供了参考答案。此外,社会上也出现了一些所谓的“配套”读本。这里要提醒大家的是,读书指的是学教材,语言基础差一点的同学可以把《辅导》结合起来看。对教材一定要反复读,读懂弄清楚。对每章所配的练习要认真独立地去做,只有在做完后再查看参考答案,因为做练习最能检测学习结果。思考题是供学习思考的,提供的参考答案只是答案的一种表达形式,绝对不能逐字逐词地去死背。尤其要注意的是千万不要本末倒置,把大量的精力放在能弄到手的各种参考书上,更不要去搞题海战术,走入歧途。4.词汇学与语言学的关系。词汇学是语言学的一个分支,属于语言学的范畴。英语词汇学所介绍和涉及的一些内容与语言学上的某些章节交叉和重叠。如自考科目《现代语言学》上的第三章“形态学”和第五章“语义学”中的“词的意义”部分都是词汇学讨论的内容,因此可以联系起来学习。应该说学了语言学有助于学习词汇学,反之亦然。四、应考问题自考是以自学的形式通过国家规定的相关考试,最后取得国家承认的学历或学位。所以通过考试是自学人员的现实目标。把教材读懂搞清楚了不一定就能考出最理想的成绩,还有一个应考的问题。只有熟悉考试的形式、内容和方式方法才能取得最佳效果。1.题型与能力层次。题型在《考纲》中有明确规定。《考纲》列了12种题型,但在全国英语词汇学题库设计时做了一定的改动。现在的全国英语词汇学的标准试卷由七大题组成,每题一种题型。它们分别是:I单项选择,II教材内容填空,III匹配题,IV判断填空,V术语解释,VI简答题,VII分析题。减去了《考纲》中的第二、七、十二题;把第三、八题统称为判断填空题。题型与能力层次非一一对等,同一题型可涉及不同能力层次,如单项选择、匹配题、判断填空三种题型。2.试卷设计与分值配置。按题库设计标准,根据各章节的内容和知识点,每份试卷对各章都有一定的分值要求。其分值配置为:第一、二章占15%;第三、四章占20%;第五、六章占25%;第七、八章各占10%;第九章占15%;第十章占5%.分值的配置基本上能显示各章节的分量。前面已说过,每章都重要。这一点从分值的分配可以看出。当然,这种分值配置只是理想化的设计,具体操作上很难做到如此准确。一套试卷由7大题50小题组成。匹配题和判断题各10小题,每题1分;简答题3小题,每题4分;综合运用题2小题,每小题9分;其它每小题均为2分。3.读书与做题。如前所述,要想学好词汇学,必须要有恒心和拼劲,下大气力学习教材,无捷径可走。但要提高考试成绩还是有方法的。譬如匹配题和判断题,如果不熟悉其形式和思路,尽管对考题所涉及的内容很熟悉,也不一定能做好题。现以2002年上半年全国自学英语词汇学试卷其中的两题为例:MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththoseinColumnBaccordingto①rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms;②senserelations;③assimilationdegree;④characteristicsofthebasicwordstock;⑤motivationABreiterationAhighandlowrepetitionBpickandchoosejuxtapositionCfacetofaceperfecthomonymDFailureisthemotherofsuccesspersonificationEhissStudythefollowingwordsandexpressionsandidentify①typesofcontext;②typesofwordformation;③typesofsenserelationsandmeaningchange④rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms1makingarestatementofanewwordorconceptinfamiliarwords2sitcom3theusualamenitiessuchasapub,apostofficeandaschool4fromcradletograve5mightandmain这两道题看似简单,做起来却不容易。两道题有一个共同的特点,即涉及到不同章节的内容。前一题包括第九章、第六章、第一章、第五章的内容和知识。要做好题,必须知道英语习语的各种修辞特色;六种语义关系;两种同化程度;基本词汇的五大特征和四种理据。然后将两栏提供的语词进行比较,逐一分析,对号入座。答案是reiteration,repetition,juxtaposition,perfecthomonym,personification。其实,真正与题目有关的只是习语的修辞特色和词义的理据,其它都是干扰项。比较而言,后一道题更难一些。该题要求考生根据所提供的例词和定义写出它们各自属于哪一类中的何种名称。如例1是第一类中的definition,例2是第二类中的blending,例3是第三类中的hyponymy,例4是第四类中的synecdoche,例5是第四类中的alliteration,等等。如果熟悉这些题型,并能模拟做一做,在阅读中能根据题型的要求去思考问题,做到有的放矢,效果肯定会更佳。这就是所谓的“巧干”。4.术语英汉对照表的利用。教材后附有术语英汉对照表,主要目的是为了帮助阅读和理解。知道英语专业名称的汉语意思既可以加深记忆,也可以帮助理解。还有一个更重要的用途,往往不被大家注意。术语英汉对照表基本上囊括了教材中主要知识点。尤其是名词或名词词组,每一个都是一个知识点。学完教材后,不妨把这些专业术语作为一种自测手段。如按照字母顺序逐一复习。对每一个术语都想一想其概念、定义,试着用英语表述,并能回忆一两个例子。如果忘了,再翻书复习。假如能按这种要求把所有的名词术语记住,基本上可以说把教材弄懂搞清楚了。总而言之,英语词汇学是一门理论知识课程,涉及的内容丰富,知识点较多,学起来有一定难度。但只要同学们有决心,有恒心,敢于下工夫,在苦干的同时,加一些巧干,定能收到事半功倍的效果。跪求自考英语二(00015)课本练习题答案【再不出手就没机会啦!!!!~~~与其在网上等,还不如主动出击去寻找机会更加大一些】这位同学你好,一般最新版本的书网上是没有参考答案可以直接给你的。所以大多数网友帮不了你也不要怪他们!我是一位过来人,我可以给你指几条路子:、你可以去图书馆或者本地的书店去询问一下有没有这本书,如果有的话,不急着买,和售货员阿姨道声谢就先回家,背个书包把作业本带去,在图书馆或者书店找到这本书,再舒舒服服地抄作业。、你可以在淘宝或者京东购物平台上向卖家索要一下:具体步骤:一、在搜索框内输入相应教材的名称二、联系卖家三、得到答案注意:说话时礼貌一点,叔叔阿姨哥哥姐姐多叫几声,先询问有没有这本和你的版本批次相同的书,然后说出你的难处,以情动人就可以顺利拿到答案了、向你的同学问问:可能他们已经买了一本相同的有答案的书,问他们借一下,当然出于关系的缘故,你最好请他们喝点饮料或者果汁之类的,巩固一下关系!如果觉得有帮助,请采纳,谢谢!~~~~~~~如果实在不行,只能花钱买一本了。……或者网上找人代做,不过费用绝对会比书钱贵,而且可能上当,我希望我能帮到你!自学英语口语的教材?建议上海外国语大学的一套口译教材不错,高级和初级,lz可以根据自己的英语水平选,在一套外国语学院出得教材,我觉得听力和口译特别不错,其他的也一般。英语口语用什么教材最好?1. 找一些实用,经典的句子首先搞懂每个单词的意思。一定不能偷懒!学一句算一句。 2. 然后,给每个单词注音标。 3. 接着开始疯狂嘴巴操练。首先注意五大发音要点 双元音、长元音饱满; 短元音收小腹,短促有力;连读;省略;咬舌头。切记不要乱喊乱叫! 4. 三最口腔肌肉训练:最大声,最快速,最清晰。 5. 一口气:一口气之内重复尽可能多遍。训练底气,气势压人! 6. 反复地、自然地说出优雅的、摸模糊糊的英文。达成英美人士的境界! 7. 想象语言环境。想象在什么情况下,这个句子可以卖弄出去。 8. 举一反三,融会贯通 ……引自威尼英语口语培训网自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

是自考英语专科的口语听力这两门课吧,这是必过的呀,你需要去自考办问一下你们那里口语听力报名时间和地点,或者直接到你的省份的自考官网看一下去年的英语专业实践环节“听力”“口语”的公告,里面有详细的报名时间和地点,每年的报名考试时间都差不多的,我们这里是5月底

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语国家概况教材答案,自考英语国家概况总是不过关的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!英语国家概况课后问题答案?要详细点的,谢谢Chapter 1 land and people 1.what are the differences between Britain and the British Isles, Great Britain,England,the United Kingdom and the British Commonwealth? The British Isles,Greant Britina and England are geographical names, no the official names of the country,while the official name is the United Kingdom,but the full name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.The British Commonwealth is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britian. 2.Describe the geographical position of Britian? Britain is an island country. It lies in the north Atlantic Ocean off the north coast of Europe.It is separated from the rest of Europe by the English channel in the south and the North Sea in the east. 3.Whereabouts in Great Britain are mostly highland and lowland? The north and west of Britain are mainly highland, while the south and south-east are mostly lowlands. 4.Does Britain have a favourable climate? why? Yes,it has a favourable climate, because it has a maritime type of climate—winters are mild,not too cold and summers are cool, not too hot.It has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole year.It has a small 。。文库里的 英语国家概况课后题总结谢福之英语国家概况答案09四月自考英语国家概况试卷及答案第一部分:听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B.1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.£7.5.B.£15.C.£50.2.Whichistherightgatefortheman’sflight?A.Gate16.B.Gate22.C.Gate25.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgoingtoschoolbybike?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.4.Whencanthemangetthecomputers?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshirtfortheparty?A.Thesizeisnotlargeenough.B.Thematerialisnotgood.C.Thecolorisnotsuitable.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Brown?A.Heisinhisoffice.B.Heisatameeting.C.Heisoutforameeting.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Callback.B.Comeagain.C.Leaveamessage.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttotake?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.9.Whatdoesthemanneedtoputintheform?A.Telephoneandstudentcardnumbers.B.Studentcardnumberandaddress.C.Addressandtelephonenumber.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowclerks.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Customerandsalesperson.11.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouthisjob?A.Livingclosetotheoffice.B.Chancestogoabroad.C.Nicepeopletoworkwith.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikestraveling.B.Sheisnewtothecompany.C.Sheworksinpublicrelations.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whenwillthevisitorscome?A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.14.Howmanyvisitorsarecoming?A.8.B.10.C.12.15Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesecondday?A.Gotoaparty.B.Visitschools.C.Attendalecture.16.Wherewillthevisitorsgoonthefinalday?A.ToLondonB.ToScotlandC.Tothecoast.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthefirstwordthebabytriedtosay?A.Truck.B.Ok.C.Duck.18.Howoldwasthebabywhenhelearnedtosaythatwordcorrectly?A.About18months.B.About21months.C.About24months.19.Whatdidthefatherdowhenthebabyscreamedthatwordattheairport?A.Hecorrectedthebaby.B.Hetriedtostopthebaby.C.Hehidhimselfsomewhere.20.Whydidthemotherpretendnottoknowthebaby?A.Shegotangrywiththefather.B.Shewasfrightenedbythenoise.C.Shefeltuneasyaboutthenoisybaby.第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.2l.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe______hereanymore.A.hasn’tlivedB.didn’tliveC.hadn’tlivedD.doesn’tlive22.We______thelastbusanddidn’thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught23.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas______wedidthismorning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.What24.There’snolighton-they______beathome.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t25.-Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?-______Ohyes!It’spasttheoffice,nexttoabigmarket.A.Mm,letmethink.B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?C.You’rewelcome.D.Whatdoyoumean?26.IfIcanhelp_______,Idon’tlikeworkinglateintothenight.A.soB.thatC.itD.them27.Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad______hisleg.A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck28.______hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.SinceB.UnlessC.AsD.Although29.Thewater______coolwhenIjoinedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfeltB.isfeltC.feltD.feels30.-Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?-Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn’t______Mr.Smithhere.A.不填B.aC.theD.one31.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasif______yesterday.A.washappeningB.happensC.hashappenedD.happened32.______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisedD.Tobesurprising33.Pleaseremindme______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what34.-IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?-______.I’mnotusingitanyhow.A.Sure,goheadB.Idon’tknowC.Yes,indeedD.Idon’tcare35.Mary,______here-everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming第二节完型填空阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项OnahotsummerdayinlastAugust,IsoughtshadeandacooldrinkatawaterfrontcafeonaGreekisland.Overahundreddegreesin36air.Crowded.Tempers(脾气)ofboththetouristsandwaitershad37tomeetthesituation,makingitaratherquarrelsomeenvironment(环境).Atthetablenexttominesatanattractive,38couple,waitingfor39.Theyheldhands,whispered,kissed,andlaughed.Suddenlytheystood,pickeduptheir40andsteppedtogether41theedgeofwheretheyweresittingtoplacethetableintheseawater.Themanstepped42forthetwochairs.Hepolitely43hisladyintheknee-deepwaterandthensatdownhimself.Allpeoplearoundlaughedandcheered.44appeared.Hepausedforjustasecond,walkedintothewaterto45thetableandtaketheir46,andthenwalkedbacktothe47cheersoftherestofhis48.Minuteslaterhereturnedcarryingabottleofwineandtwoglasses.Withoutpausing,hewent49intothewaterto50thewine.Thecoupletoasted(祝酒)eachother,thewaiterandthecrowd.Andthecrowd51bycheeringandthrowingflowerstothem.Threeothertables52tohavelunchinthewater.Theplacewasnowfilledwithlaughter.Onedoesn’tstepintowaterinone’sbestsummerclothes.Whynot?Customersarenotserved53.Whynot?Sometimesoneshouldconsider54thelineofconvention(常规)andenjoy55tothefullest.36.A.freshB.coolC.stillD.thin37.A.managedB.expectedC.attemptedD.risen38.A.lonelyB.curiousC.well-dressedD.bad-tempered39.A.cheersB.serviceC.attentionD.flowers40.A.metaltableB.emptybottleC.chairsD.bags41.A.onB.offC.aroundD.along42.A.outsideB.forwardC.downD.back43.A.ledB.seatedC.watchedD.received44.A.ThemanagerB.AfriendC.AwaiterD.Theservant45.A.setB.washC.removeD.check46.A.menuB.billC.foodD.order47.A.loudB.anxiousC.familiarD.final48.A.touristsB.customersC.fellowsD.assistants49.A.atlastB.intimeC.oncemoreD.aswell50.A.changeB.drinkC.sellD.serve51.A.repliedB.insistedC.agreedD.understood52.A.preparedB.joinedinC.settledupD.continued53.A.withpleasureB.inthecafeC.inttheseaD.withwine54.A.followingB.keepingC.limitingD.crossing55.A.lifeB.wineC.lunchD.time第三部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mostpeoplethinkofracingwhentheyseegreyhounds(灰狗)andbelievetheyneedlotsofexercise.Theycanactuallybequitelazy!Greyhoundsaregoodatfastracesbutnotlong-distancerunning.Theydoneedregularexercisebuttheyliketorunforashortburstandthengetbackonthebedoracomfortableseat.Anothermisunderstandingisthatgreyhoundsmustbeaggressive(好斗的)becausetheyarebiginsize.Infactgreyhoundslovepeopleandaregentlewithchildren.Greyhoundscanlivefor12–14yearsbutusuallyonlyracefortwoorthreeyears,andafterthattheymakegreatpets.Theydon’tneedalotofspace,don’tmakealotofnoise,anddon’teatalotfortheirsize.Normally,greyhoundscanbeastallas90cm.Thereis,however,asmall-sizedgreyhound,whichstandsonly33cm.Greyhoundscomeinavarietyofcolors.Greyandyellowish-brownarethemostcommon.Othersincludeblack,white,blue,redandbrownoramixofthese.Greyhoundshavesmoothbodycoats,lowbodyfatandareveryhealthy.Becausethey’reslim(苗条的)theydon’thavethelegproblemslikeotherdogsthesameheight.Buttheydofeelthecold,especiallysincetheywouldmuchratherbeathomeinbedthanwalkingaroundoutside.56.Thetextiswrittenmainly______.A.totellpeoplehowtoraisegreyhoundsB.toletpeopleknowmoreaboutgreyhoundsC.toexplainwhygreyhoundsareaggressiveD.todescribegreyhoundsofdifferentcolors57.Itcanbeinferredthatgreyhounds_______.A.lovebigdoghousesB.likestayinginbedalldayC.makethebestguarddogsD.needsomeexerciseoutdoors58.Whydoestheauthorsaythatgreyhoundsmakegreatpets?A.Theyarebiginsize.B.Theyliveaverylonglife.C.Theycanrunracesforsometime.D.Theyarequietandeasytolookafter.59.Ifyoukeepapetgreyhound,itisimportant________.A.tokeepitslimB.tokeepitwarmC.totakespecialcareofitslegsD.totakeittoanimaldoctorsregularlyManyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款台),Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff,buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’sWechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward,IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery(电池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership-ashopsellingcars-wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment,sowhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid.“Thankyou”-twopowerfulwords.They’reeasytosayandmeansomuch.60.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity_________.A.tovisitafriendB.toseehisparentsC.topayatthecashregisterD.tohavemoregasforhiscar61.Thewords“tookoff”underlinedinParagraph2mean“______”.A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup62.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhiscar?A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.B.Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.63.Thebatteryoftheauthor’scarwasdeadbecause_______.A.somethingwentwrongwiththelightsB.themeetinglastedawholedayC.heforgottoturnoffthelightsD.hedrovetoolongadistance64.Bytellinghisownexperiences,theauthortriestoshow______.A.howtowriteathank-youletterB.howtodealwithcarproblemsC.thekind-heartednessofolderpeopleD.theimportanceofexpressingthanksAstudyofEnglishlearningproblemswascarriedoutamongatotalof106foreignstudents.ItshowsthatmoststudentsconsideredunderstandingspokenEnglishtobetheirbiggestproblemonarrival.Thiswasfollowedbyspeaking.Writingincreasedasaproblemasstudentsdiscovereddifficultiesinwritingpapersthattheywerenowexpectedtohandin.Readingremainedasasignificant(显著的)problem.Theinformationgainedhelpedusindeterminingwherespecialattentionshouldbepaidinourcourse.Althoughmanystudentshavechosentojointhecoursewithareasonablemotivation(动机),weconsidereditimportanttonotewhatseemedtoencourageinterest.Nearlyallthestudentshaveexperiencedsomekindofgrammar-basedEnglishteachingintheirowncountry.Tousethesamemethodwouldbeself-defeatingbecauseitmightreducemotivation,especiallyifithasfailedinthepast.Thereforeadifferentmethodmayhelpbecauseitisdifferent.Varietyofactivitywasalsoseenasawayofmaintaining(保持)orincreasingmotivation.Severalyearsagowehadonetimetablethatoperatedthroughout,butwesoonfoundthatboththestudentsandtheteacherslostinterestbyabouthalfwaythroughthetenweeks.Thisledustoamajorre-think,sofinallywebroughtitintolinewiththeexpressedlanguageneedsofthestudents.65.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Foreignstudentshavemoreproblems.B.TherearemanywaystoimproveEnglish.C.Teachingshouldmeetstudents’needs.D.Englishlearningproblemsshouldbestudiedagain.66.Writingbecameabiggerproblemwhenforeignstudents________.A.hadtowritetheirpapersB.becamebetteratspeakingC.becamelessinterestedinreadingD.hadfewerproblemswithlistening67.Wemayinferfromthelasttwoparagraphsthat________.A.differentteachingmethodsshouldbeusedB.grammar-basedteachingseemstobeencouragingC.EnglishcoursesarenecessaryforforeignstudentsD.teachingcontentshouldbechangedhalfway.Sincemyretirement(退休)fromteachingmusicin2001,Ihavespentagooddealoftimepaintingasanartist.Iactuallybegandrawingagaininthesummerof1995whenmyfatherdied,soperhapsIwastryingtorecoverfromthelossofmyfather,ormaybeitwasjustthatitbroughtbackmemoriesofhim.Inanycase,Idrewpenandinkanimalsandlandscapes(风景画)muchinfluenced(影响)byKrenkelandSt.Johnforfiveyears.Forsomestrangereason,Ihadbeenwaitinguntilmyretirementtostartdoingwatercolorsagain,butassoonasIwalkedoutoftheschooldoorforthelasttimeIpickedupmybrushesandrediscoveredAndrewWyeth,whoquicklybecamemyfavoriteartist.IhadlookedthroughalltheartbooksIhadonmyshelvesandfoundhiswatercolorstobetheclosesttohowIthoughtgoodwatercolorsshouldlook.SoIpaintedlandscapesaroundMinnesotaforthreeyearsandtriedoutmanyothertypesofpainting.However,watercolorsremainedmyfirstchoice,andIthinkIdidmybestworkthere,showingmypaintingsatanumberofartexhibitions.Artisnowtogetherwithmypianoplayingandreading.Thereisatimeforeverythinginmyworld,anditiswonderfultohavesometimedoingwhatIwanttodo.AsConfuciousoncesaid,“AtseventyIcanfollowmyheart’sdesire.”69.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Learningtopaintinlaterlife.B.HowtopaintwatercolorsC.Anartist-turnedteacherD.Lifeafterretirement70.Theauthorstarteddrawingagainin1995because_________.A.hehopedtodrawapictureofhisfatherB.hecouldn’tstopmissinghisfatherC.hehadmoretimeafterretirementD.helikedanimalsandlandscapes71.Wecaninferfromthetextthattheauthor__________.A.hadbeentaughtbyKrenkelandSt.JohnB.paintedlandscapesinMinnesotafor5yearsC.believedWyethtobethebestinwatercolorsD.startedhisretirementlifeattheageofseverty72.Howdoestheauthorprobablyfeelabouthislifeasanartist?A.Veryenjoyable.B.AbitregretfulC.Ratherbusy.D.Fairlydull.PhillipIslandPenguins(企鹅)TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchssummersunsetatSummerlandBeach–thestageisattractivelysettoseethelittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.•LeaveMelbourneat5:30pmforadirectjourneytoPhillipIsland.•SeetheGippslandarea–GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm(蚯蚓)•JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance•CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland–naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals•Takeyourplaceinspecialviewingstands(看台)towatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlePenguinsUltimatePenguins(+U)Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.Adult(成人)$60.00Child$30.00ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus(+V)Morepersonalizedwildlifeviewinglimitedto130peopleprovidingcloserviewingofthepenguinarrivalthanthemainviewingstands.Adult$25.00Child$12.50PenguinSkybox(+S)Joinagroupofonly5inthecomfortofaspecial,higher-upviewingtower.GainanexcellentoverviewofSummerlandBeach.Adult16yrs73.Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A.Scientists.B.StudentsC.Tourists.D.Artists.74.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLittlePenguins__________.A.havebeenonPhillipIslandforyearsB.keepaGuinnessrecordfortheirsizeC.aretrainedtopracticedivingforvisitorsD.liveinlargegroupstoprotectthemselves75.Howmuchwouldacouplewithonechildpayforacloserviewingtour?A.$37.50.B.$62.50.C.$180.00.D.$150.00.自考英语专科中的英语国家概况和综合英语2要怎么学习才能顺利通过英语国家概况是笔试中最难的一门,综二难度不大。建议你将精力主要放在概况上面。我专科考了三年,其它的都是一次通过的。只有概况考了两次,第一次56分,第二次68。做好心理准备吧,如果你非常厉害的话可能只考一次。英语自考有谁可以告诉我怎样才能通过英语国家概况的考试,多谢!.记忆的东西比较多.抓住重点.好好看书复习了自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

我觉的既然是考口语就不会重视你的答案是否最佳,而是重视你的听说能力,看你听说好否,考试时千万别一个劲的想怎么回答好,考管会以为你没听明白他的话,要脱口而出你一定得大胆开口,别怕出错,千万别紧张得开不了口就糟了,最重要的是心态,无论怎样一定要让考管听到你流利的英语,尽量别边说边停经验之谈,个人人为这是最关键的一点

自考英语听力与口译答案解析

00602口译与听力(实践)南京师范大学编江苏省高等教育自学考试委员会办公室一、课程目的与要求口译与听力是自学考试英语专业本科段的一门重要的语言实践课程。通过考生平时自学和实践以及条件允许下的课堂学习,在听力方面,考生应能基本听懂英语国家新闻媒体的新闻报道和和有关社会事件、经济发展、科技动态等领域的一般性节目,并能作简要的笔头摘要;在口译方面,要求考生能够较为熟练地运用英语能力、翻译技巧和背景知识,完成对包括有关外事接待、国际事务、中国国情及文化等诸多方面内容在内的语言材料进行汉英两种语言之间的口语转换。二、考试说明 1.听力考试 1)高级听力考试为水平考试,考试方式为考生听录音磁带,同时答题目。答卷分试题和答题纸两部分。考试全长约70分种,其中前60分钟为考生听录音答题时间(具体时值以录音实际长度为准)。录音结束后,考生有10分钟的时间把答案誊写到答题卡上。 2)考试题型听力考试共有四个部分(Sections)。其中前两部分为客观题,形式为单项选择,即A、B、C、D四项中选一项。后两部分为主观题,形式为书面回答。总分值为50分。 3)题型说明第一部分简要新闻理解(14分)这部分由7段简要新闻(news in brief)组成。一般为国际主要英语媒体如BBC、VOA、CNN、NPR、MSNBC等提供的简要新闻报道。每段新闻相应在试题中有两个单项选择题。每段新闻的录音播放两遍,然后考生有30秒时间答题。第二部分详细报道理解(10分)这一部分由两段较长的录音构成。形式不一,一般是国际主要英语媒体的对新闻事件的详细报道(news in detail),也可能是国外广播电视英语节目的节选。每段报道相应在试题中有五个单项选择题。每段报道录音播放两遍,然后考生有一分钟时间答题。第三部分详细报道内容摘要(20分)这一部分由两段较长的录音构成,性质同第二部分相同。针对每一段录音,考试卷面上将给出有关该录音内容的两或三个关键词组,要求考生根据所听内容写出和关键词组相关的信息。录音播放两遍,每一遍后留有一分钟时间供考生书写答案。第四部分听写(6分)在这一部分,考生将听到一篇150-200词的录音。录音的文字印在卷面,上面有六处空白,要求考生把空白处的文字听写出来。每个空的文字量5词左右。录音连续不间断地播放三遍。 2.口译考试1)口译考试为水平考试。形式为考官面试。从考试的客观公平出发,每位考生必须同时接受至少两位考官的测评。口译的内容事先录制在磁带上,届时为考生播放,考生做即席口译。 2)考试程序口译考试分为两部分,汉译英和英译汉。汉译英部分汉译英部分有两个阶段。第一阶段是单句口译,总计15分。考生将听到4句话,每句中文30字左右。内容涉及日常生活、外事安排、中国国情、中国文化等。每一句的录音播放之后,考生应在30秒内译出该句。第二阶段是段落口译,计10分。考生将听到1分钟左右的讲话录音。录音共播放两遍。第一遍不间断从头播到尾,第二遍录音播放时,在每一句播放过后考生有30秒时间译出该句。这一阶段的考试考生可以做笔记。英译汉部分英译汉部分有两个阶段。第一阶段是单句口译,总计15分。考生将听到4句话,每句英语30词左右。内容涉及日常生活、外国人在华生活、国际事务等。每一句的录音播放之后,考生应在30秒内译出该句。第二阶段是段落口译,计10分。考生将听到1分钟左右的讲话录音。录音共播放两遍。第一遍不间断从头播到尾,第二遍录音播放时,在每一句播放过后考生有30秒时间译出该句。这一阶段的考试考生可以做笔记。 3)口译总体要求全部或绝大部分信息被译出,译法准确得当,重点词汇翻译准确,语音地道,语流顺畅,基本上一次完成,允许有少许自然停顿。三、学习方法由于客观条件的限制,加上广大自考生不可能有很多时间投入到外语实践这一情况,学好“口译与听力”对他们来说有着相当大的难度。口译与听力要求学习者有很大的语言输入和语言实践,仅仅依靠课本,显然是不够的。课本只是给学生提供了一个学习的框架,真正水平的提高要靠平时的自学。要想提高听力理解能力,首先要保证语言素材的大量输入。本科段的高级听力给考生提出了更高的要求,既在实践层次上的要求——听真实材料。考生不能把目光只盯在教科书上,翻来覆去地听课本所配磁带是不会有大长进的。应该说虽然英语在中国的使用从总体来讲还是相当有限,但今天的改革开放和信息社会已经使英语无处不在。世界上主要媒体如BBC、VOA、CNN、NPR、CCTV-9等的播音节目都可能通过电视或互联网获得。英语国家的大报如Washington Post、New York Times等都在互联网上提供新闻广播或视频观看服务。国内目前有大量的各种英语原声杂志和琳琅满目的英语原版电影DVD光盘。这些都是练习听力的好材料。在练习听力的时候,要注意方法,讲求收效。练习听力要保持从材料中索取信息的兴趣和兴奋度,保证定时定量,把握难易度,根据不同的材料性质决定精听和泛听。听时最好有录音的文字稿,这样可以对照检验,分析没有听懂的原因,逐步地提高听力水平。在口译学习上,考生需要付出的精力更多。口译是一种复杂的综合语言技能,需要知识、能力和心理素质的共同参与。练习口译注意抓住几个方面。一是英语水平的培养。口译几乎可以说是包括全部语言技能在内的一种综合技能。平时口译的机会很少,学习者可以多做一些笔译练习,打下扎实的外语语言基本功。经常注意英汉两种语言在表达方法、甚至在文化思维定势上的差异,逐渐摆脱中式英语,向地道的英语迈进。二是口译工作带有鲜明的时代特点。随着社会的发展,新的语汇和新的表达法不断地涌现,这就要求学习者在平时注意观察和积累。收集对同一事件的中英文两种报道,对照学习,这不失为一种好办法。三要注意口译工作自身的特点,即译员必须及时且独立地完成口译。这就意味着掌握好准确性和灵活性的结合。实质性的内容必须准准无误地译出,而一些诗句、成语、俚语、俗语、个人习惯用语等则要灵活处理,译成对方文化易于理解的内容。四.自学教材听力:《英语高级听力》,何其莘等编著,外语教学与研究出版社,2002年。口译:《高级口译教程》,梅德明编著,上海外语教育出版社,2006年。

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考教材口译与听力的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!江苏省英语自考口译与听力你好,江苏自考英语口译与听力考试大纲一、课程目的与要求口译与听力是教师系列自学考试英语专业本科阶段的一门语言实践课程。通过考生自学和实践以及相关助学单位的辅导,在口译方面,考生应能较为熟练地运用综合语言运用能力、口译技巧和背景知识,对一般难度的语言材料用汉英两种语言较为准确流畅地进行口译;在听力方面,考生应能基本听懂VOA、BBC、CNN、CCTV-9等英语新闻节目中有关政治、经济、文教、科技等方面的新闻报道和有关社会经济发展、科技动态、语言文化等领域的一般性节目以及同样题材的电视短片和电视短剧,并能作简要的笔头摘要。二、考试内容考试内容包括两大部分:第一部分听力,占总分的50%;第二部分口译,占总分的50%,其中英译汉和汉译英各占25%。试题难易程度分部为:较高难度题约占20%,中等难度题约占50%,较易题约占30%三、学习方法考生自学与教师助学相结合。口译与听力是一门实践性很强的课程,要求学习者有很大的信息输入和语言实践,仅仅依靠课本和集中辅导是不够的。课本只是给学生提供了一个学习的框架,真正口译与听力水平的提高要靠平时自觉进行听力训练的习惯养成和知识信息与实践经验的积累。听力理解能力的提高主要在于多听。除了熟悉教材的内容和反复聆听教材所配的磁带,要养成每天听英语广播、看电视英语节目的习惯,提高对英语的敏感性。要每天收听收视世界上主要媒体如BBC、VOA、CNN、CCTV-9等的播音播放节目。收听收视要注意方法,讲求实效,根据不同的材料决定精听和泛听。精听的内容最好有录音原文的文字稿,采用先看后听、边看边听、先听后看等方法,对照学习,弄清楚哪些没听懂及没听懂的原因,采取针对性的措施,反复练习,逐步地提高听力水平。口译能力的提高在于多实践。和笔译工作者一样,口译者要具备厚实的语言功底、较大的词汇量、较丰富的语汇和较强的口头语言表达能力。考生要夯实语言基本功,优化自己的语音语调,学会用较地道的英语传递各类信息;要做有心人,善于从日常阅读书报和收听收视广播电视节目中搜集有用的、具有时代特征的表达方式并在口语交际中加以应用;要养成将两种语言互相翻译的习惯,抓住一切机会练习口译,不断琢磨英汉互译的技巧,提高翻译的准确性和灵活性;要比较和分析英汉两种语言和文化的差异,培养得体地用英语进行交际的能力。关于自考英语本科的口译与听力的问题我没有报自考,但是帮同学去考过这科,78分。其实很简单,你前面的听力一定要尽量拿高分,因为后面的口译打分基本上是看你的听力成绩来的。也就是说口译部分的分值和你本人的翻译水平其实关系不大。我本人说话声音不大,考试时周围人的声音倒是比我大多了。你不会翻译的话旧停下来听听别人的。总之要过这科很容易的。我没看过书都过了,你应该相信自己。自考英语口译与听力及论文答辩什么时候报?自考英语口译与听力及论文12月初就可以报名啦自考口译与听力题型&如何考?不知道你是哪个省的,福建省的是考bbc和voa的听力。口译是有意本教材的。题型是口译翻译书本的内容,一般是从课文中任意选取一段翻译中文,另外一段翻译英文,有时是1句1句翻译,有时是2-3句翻译,看你的考试老师不一样了。听力也有BBC 和VOA 的教材,现在已经是新版的了。如果你报考的学校有办口译与听力的培训班, 你最好去参加,因为是学校组织的考试,他们有可能在培训的时候给划一定的考试范围,这样就简单了很多。考口译不难,听力有点难度,多听听,就OK了,不是很难的。祝你好运!自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语口语教材答案,广东自考英语口语听力几月考的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!各位谁有2010.10全国自考英语试卷及答案啊?谢谢!3.读书与做练习的关系。每章节后都配有思考题和练习,并附有答案,以便复习和巩固所学的内容。为了帮助自学人员学习,全国高等自学考试委员会还组织由笔者主持编写了《英语词汇学辅导》,2000年由外语教学与研究出版社出版。《辅导》以汉语形式把教材译写出来,每章补充了练习,并给思考题提供了参考答案。此外,社会上也出现了一些所谓的“配套”读本。这里要提醒大家的是,读书指的是学教材,语言基础差一点的同学可以把《辅导》结合起来看。对教材一定要反复读,读懂弄清楚。对每章所配的练习要认真独立地去做,只有在做完后再查看参考答案,因为做练习最能检测学习结果。思考题是供学习思考的,提供的参考答案只是答案的一种表达形式,绝对不能逐字逐词地去死背。尤其要注意的是千万不要本末倒置,把大量的精力放在能弄到手的各种参考书上,更不要去搞题海战术,走入歧途。4.词汇学与语言学的关系。词汇学是语言学的一个分支,属于语言学的范畴。英语词汇学所介绍和涉及的一些内容与语言学上的某些章节交叉和重叠。如自考科目《现代语言学》上的第三章“形态学”和第五章“语义学”中的“词的意义”部分都是词汇学讨论的内容,因此可以联系起来学习。应该说学了语言学有助于学习词汇学,反之亦然。四、应考问题自考是以自学的形式通过国家规定的相关考试,最后取得国家承认的学历或学位。所以通过考试是自学人员的现实目标。把教材读懂搞清楚了不一定就能考出最理想的成绩,还有一个应考的问题。只有熟悉考试的形式、内容和方式方法才能取得最佳效果。1.题型与能力层次。题型在《考纲》中有明确规定。《考纲》列了12种题型,但在全国英语词汇学题库设计时做了一定的改动。现在的全国英语词汇学的标准试卷由七大题组成,每题一种题型。它们分别是:I单项选择,II教材内容填空,III匹配题,IV判断填空,V术语解释,VI简答题,VII分析题。减去了《考纲》中的第二、七、十二题;把第三、八题统称为判断填空题。题型与能力层次非一一对等,同一题型可涉及不同能力层次,如单项选择、匹配题、判断填空三种题型。2.试卷设计与分值配置。按题库设计标准,根据各章节的内容和知识点,每份试卷对各章都有一定的分值要求。其分值配置为:第一、二章占15%;第三、四章占20%;第五、六章占25%;第七、八章各占10%;第九章占15%;第十章占5%.分值的配置基本上能显示各章节的分量。前面已说过,每章都重要。这一点从分值的分配可以看出。当然,这种分值配置只是理想化的设计,具体操作上很难做到如此准确。一套试卷由7大题50小题组成。匹配题和判断题各10小题,每题1分;简答题3小题,每题4分;综合运用题2小题,每小题9分;其它每小题均为2分。3.读书与做题。如前所述,要想学好词汇学,必须要有恒心和拼劲,下大气力学习教材,无捷径可走。但要提高考试成绩还是有方法的。譬如匹配题和判断题,如果不熟悉其形式和思路,尽管对考题所涉及的内容很熟悉,也不一定能做好题。现以2002年上半年全国自学英语词汇学试卷其中的两题为例:MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththoseinColumnBaccordingto①rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms;②senserelations;③assimilationdegree;④characteristicsofthebasicwordstock;⑤motivationABreiterationAhighandlowrepetitionBpickandchoosejuxtapositionCfacetofaceperfecthomonymDFailureisthemotherofsuccesspersonificationEhissStudythefollowingwordsandexpressionsandidentify①typesofcontext;②typesofwordformation;③typesofsenserelationsandmeaningchange④rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms1makingarestatementofanewwordorconceptinfamiliarwords2sitcom3theusualamenitiessuchasapub,apostofficeandaschool4fromcradletograve5mightandmain这两道题看似简单,做起来却不容易。两道题有一个共同的特点,即涉及到不同章节的内容。前一题包括第九章、第六章、第一章、第五章的内容和知识。要做好题,必须知道英语习语的各种修辞特色;六种语义关系;两种同化程度;基本词汇的五大特征和四种理据。然后将两栏提供的语词进行比较,逐一分析,对号入座。答案是reiteration,repetition,juxtaposition,perfecthomonym,personification。其实,真正与题目有关的只是习语的修辞特色和词义的理据,其它都是干扰项。比较而言,后一道题更难一些。该题要求考生根据所提供的例词和定义写出它们各自属于哪一类中的何种名称。如例1是第一类中的definition,例2是第二类中的blending,例3是第三类中的hyponymy,例4是第四类中的synecdoche,例5是第四类中的alliteration,等等。如果熟悉这些题型,并能模拟做一做,在阅读中能根据题型的要求去思考问题,做到有的放矢,效果肯定会更佳。这就是所谓的“巧干”。4.术语英汉对照表的利用。教材后附有术语英汉对照表,主要目的是为了帮助阅读和理解。知道英语专业名称的汉语意思既可以加深记忆,也可以帮助理解。还有一个更重要的用途,往往不被大家注意。术语英汉对照表基本上囊括了教材中主要知识点。尤其是名词或名词词组,每一个都是一个知识点。学完教材后,不妨把这些专业术语作为一种自测手段。如按照字母顺序逐一复习。对每一个术语都想一想其概念、定义,试着用英语表述,并能回忆一两个例子。如果忘了,再翻书复习。假如能按这种要求把所有的名词术语记住,基本上可以说把教材弄懂搞清楚了。总而言之,英语词汇学是一门理论知识课程,涉及的内容丰富,知识点较多,学起来有一定难度。但只要同学们有决心,有恒心,敢于下工夫,在苦干的同时,加一些巧干,定能收到事半功倍的效果。跪求自考英语二(00015)课本练习题答案【再不出手就没机会啦!!!!~~~与其在网上等,还不如主动出击去寻找机会更加大一些】这位同学你好,一般最新版本的书网上是没有参考答案可以直接给你的。所以大多数网友帮不了你也不要怪他们!我是一位过来人,我可以给你指几条路子:、你可以去图书馆或者本地的书店去询问一下有没有这本书,如果有的话,不急着买,和售货员阿姨道声谢就先回家,背个书包把作业本带去,在图书馆或者书店找到这本书,再舒舒服服地抄作业。、你可以在淘宝或者京东购物平台上向卖家索要一下:具体步骤:一、在搜索框内输入相应教材的名称二、联系卖家三、得到答案注意:说话时礼貌一点,叔叔阿姨哥哥姐姐多叫几声,先询问有没有这本和你的版本批次相同的书,然后说出你的难处,以情动人就可以顺利拿到答案了、向你的同学问问:可能他们已经买了一本相同的有答案的书,问他们借一下,当然出于关系的缘故,你最好请他们喝点饮料或者果汁之类的,巩固一下关系!如果觉得有帮助,请采纳,谢谢!~~~~~~~如果实在不行,只能花钱买一本了。……或者网上找人代做,不过费用绝对会比书钱贵,而且可能上当,我希望我能帮到你!自学英语口语的教材?建议上海外国语大学的一套口译教材不错,高级和初级,lz可以根据自己的英语水平选,在一套外国语学院出得教材,我觉得听力和口译特别不错,其他的也一般。英语口语用什么教材最好?1. 找一些实用,经典的句子首先搞懂每个单词的意思。一定不能偷懒!学一句算一句。 2. 然后,给每个单词注音标。 3. 接着开始疯狂嘴巴操练。首先注意五大发音要点 双元音、长元音饱满; 短元音收小腹,短促有力;连读;省略;咬舌头。切记不要乱喊乱叫! 4. 三最口腔肌肉训练:最大声,最快速,最清晰。 5. 一口气:一口气之内重复尽可能多遍。训练底气,气势压人! 6. 反复地、自然地说出优雅的、摸模糊糊的英文。达成英美人士的境界! 7. 想象语言环境。想象在什么情况下,这个句子可以卖弄出去。 8. 举一反三,融会贯通 ……引自威尼英语口语培训网自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:

自考英语听力与口译答案解析书

我也是九月份要考。网上都有题型,还有课本听力。我已经下载来听了。我们老师有给我们划重点,主考院校就是我们学校。不过我是福建的。不知道重点会不会一样。 A. 听力样卷(节选)1. True / False QuestionsQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the following lecture. At the end of the lecture you will be given 100seconds to answer the following 10 questions. Mark F if the statement is false. T if it is true. Remember to mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET provided.1. The latest figure of Canadian population is 27 million.2. Nearly half of the Canadian land is covered by forest.3. You don't really need a heavy coat in Vancouver even in winter.4. The German-speaking population in Canada is larger than the Ukrainian-speaking population.5. The less fortunate in Canada can't afford to go to a restaurant.…II. Multiple-choice Questions (3 options)Questions 1 to 5 refer to the talk in this section. At the end of the talk, you will be given 75 seconds to answer the following five questions. Remember to mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET provided.1. What is the main topic of the presentation?A. Language and learningB. Artificial intelligence.C. The human brain.2. What is the model for Artificial Intelligence systems?A. Intelligent behavior.B. A machine.C. The human brain.3. What is an Artificial Intelligence system better than the human brain?A. When there is a lot of information to remember and process.B. When questions need to be answered.C. When intelligent behavior is needed.…III. Multiple-choice Questions (4 options)Questions 1 to 5 refer to the interview in this section. At the end of the interview, you will be given 75 seconds to answer the following five questions. Remember to mark your answers on the ANSER SHEET provided.1. Which of the following statements about Professor Paulson is true?A. he is a socialist.B. He has written many books on social classes.C. He has never visited any other country outside North America.D. He is well-known in his field.2. Why did he start his lecture with an account of history?A. To help listener understand better.B. To show that he has done some homework for the lecture.C. To illustrate that he is a history.D. To make clear that people in the past behaved differently.3. What does the phrase “time off” mean?A. No more time left.B. A period of time for rest.C. Unemployment.D. Time set aside for celebration.4. What does the speaker want to illustrate by the Roman example?A. The Romans worked hard.B. Ancient Romans were eager to be leaders.C. Even people in the fifth century were keen on having holidays.D. Roman civilization reached the summit in the fifth century.IV. Compound Dictation. 20%Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 1 to 7 with 4 words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 8 to 9 you are required to fill in 6 words you have just heard. Finally, you’ll hear the whole passage again to check what you’ve written down. Please write on the Answer Sheet.Saving money is a first step toward wealth. (1)_____ _____ _____ ______ the future also supports the banking system. Banks need (2)_____ _____ _____ ______ to provide money for loans. In the United States, people who want to (3)_____ _____ _____ ______ have many choices. Banks, savings in loans and credit unions are traditional places (4) _____ _____ _____ ______.Credit unions are cooperative for people who are (5) _____ _____ _____ ______. For example, the members may (6)_____ _____ _____ ______ or a government agency. Most credit unions are non-profit organizations. Savings are protected (7)_____ _____ _____ ______ if a federally guaranteed bank, savings associations or credit union ever fails. Savers have their money guaranteed up to 100,000 dollars.Banks and other financial organizations pay interest on savings accounts. But the interest rates are low. Certificates of the deposit are another way to save. They pay higher interest rates. With a certificate of deposit, a person agrees not (8)__________________________________for a period of time. The term could be three months or it could be several years. (9) __________________________________ higher interest. People can withdraw their money early but at a cost.V. Answer the Following Questions. 10%Directions: Give brief answers to the following questions according to what you hear on the tape. You will listen to this item twice.1. How many people have been killed in the bomb attack?2. What had the nine injured policemen been called to do?3. What happened to the second bomb?4. What did the doctors treating the injured say?5. Who has claimed responsibility for the blast?B. 口译样卷福建省高等教育自学考试英语专业(本科段)200×年9月口译试卷注意事项:1、考生不得接触试卷;2、考官先读全文1遍,再按篇章中的“//”划分句群让考生口译;3、考生要在考官读完句群后10秒钟内开始口译。一、英译汉:(50%)When people buy stock, most do so through one of the securities exchanges or marketplaces for stocks and bonds. // These marketplaces are commonly called “stock exchange” and they provide a meeting place for both the buyer and seller. // To understand why such securities or stock exchanges are important in the purchase and sale of stocks and bonds, consider what would happen if you, and everyone who wanted to buy or sell securities, had to find your own buyer or seller. //These exchanges are nothing more than locations where stocks are bought and sold. And since there is a common meeting place for these transactions, people interested in buying and selling go there or send their representatives. // The result is a very systematic market process, where transactions are handled in an orderly manner and the operations are both supervised and regulated by law. // In this way, the buyer or seller is ensured that the best price is secured and they are not shortchanged or cheated in any way. //二、汉译英:(50%)中国最后一个封建王朝清朝在承德营建了规模宏大的离宫——避暑山庄,在山庄外围又修建了12座佛教寺庙。// 清王朝前期的几个皇帝经常在这里消夏避暑,处理国家大事,进行一些重大的政治活动。因此,它实际上是清王朝的第二政治中心。//山庄的万树园景点充满了自然野趣,园中佳木馥郁,旁衬开阔的草地。// 当年清帝常在万树园一带设野宴款待少数民族王公贵族。// 宴会后还要组织摔跤等活动,在粗犷、朴野的自然景观中显示武士的力和美。//在避暑山庄西北240公里处有一片水草丰茂的大草原,这就是木兰围场。这里夏季适于避暑,秋季适于狩猎。// 围场东西、南北均为150公里,周长600公里,是闻名世界的皇家猎苑。//福建省高等教育自学考试英语专业(本科段)200×年9月口译试卷参考答案一、英译汉:(50%)人们大多是通过证券交易所或股票和债券市场购买股票的,// 这些市场通常被称作“股票交易所”,它们为买卖双方提供了一个交易场所。// 为了弄清这些证券或股票交易所在股票和债券买卖中的重要性,可以设想一下,如果每个想要买或卖股票的人都必须自己去寻找卖方或买方,那将会是怎样的情形。//这些交易所不过是股票买卖的场所。这些交易自从有了公共场所之后,对买卖证券的人就自己到场或委托其代理人前往交易。// 一个十分系统的市场体系就形成了,在这里,交易可有序地进行,操作过程可依法得到监督管理。// 这样,买方或卖方可以确保得到最好的价格,无论如何都不会遭受欺。//二、汉译英:(50%)Qing Dynasty, the last feudal dynasty in China, constructed a grand temporary abode for emperors in Chengde——the Imperial Resort, outside which 12 Buddhist temples were built. // Emperors of the early period of Qing Dynasty often spent summers here to escape the heat, deal with state affairs and organize some important political activities. Therefore, it was actually the second political center of Qing Dynasty. //The Garden of Trees, a scenic spot in the Imperial Resort, is full of natural wild interest with fine fragrant trees and wide meadows. // The emperors of Qing Dynasty often gave picnic feasts near the Garden in honor of the nobility of the minority nationalities. // After the feasts, such activities as wrestling were held, displaying the strength and beauty of the warriors in a rough, plain natural landscape. //The Mulan Imperial Hunting Park is a piece of broad lush grassland 240 km northwest of the Imperial Resort. It fits for escaping the heat in summer and hunting in autumn. // It is 15 km long both from east to west and from south to north, and 600 km in perimeter. The Resort is a world-famous Imperial Hunting Park. //

00602口译与听力(实践)南京师范大学编江苏省高等教育自学考试委员会办公室一、课程目的与要求口译与听力是自学考试英语专业本科段的一门重要的语言实践课程。通过考生平时自学和实践以及条件允许下的课堂学习,在听力方面,考生应能基本听懂英语国家新闻媒体的新闻报道和和有关社会事件、经济发展、科技动态等领域的一般性节目,并能作简要的笔头摘要;在口译方面,要求考生能够较为熟练地运用英语能力、翻译技巧和背景知识,完成对包括有关外事接待、国际事务、中国国情及文化等诸多方面内容在内的语言材料进行汉英两种语言之间的口语转换。二、考试说明 1.听力考试 1)高级听力考试为水平考试,考试方式为考生听录音磁带,同时答题目。答卷分试题和答题纸两部分。考试全长约70分种,其中前60分钟为考生听录音答题时间(具体时值以录音实际长度为准)。录音结束后,考生有10分钟的时间把答案誊写到答题卡上。 2)考试题型听力考试共有四个部分(Sections)。其中前两部分为客观题,形式为单项选择,即A、B、C、D四项中选一项。后两部分为主观题,形式为书面回答。总分值为50分。 3)题型说明第一部分简要新闻理解(14分)这部分由7段简要新闻(news in brief)组成。一般为国际主要英语媒体如BBC、VOA、CNN、NPR、MSNBC等提供的简要新闻报道。每段新闻相应在试题中有两个单项选择题。每段新闻的录音播放两遍,然后考生有30秒时间答题。第二部分详细报道理解(10分)这一部分由两段较长的录音构成。形式不一,一般是国际主要英语媒体的对新闻事件的详细报道(news in detail),也可能是国外广播电视英语节目的节选。每段报道相应在试题中有五个单项选择题。每段报道录音播放两遍,然后考生有一分钟时间答题。第三部分详细报道内容摘要(20分)这一部分由两段较长的录音构成,性质同第二部分相同。针对每一段录音,考试卷面上将给出有关该录音内容的两或三个关键词组,要求考生根据所听内容写出和关键词组相关的信息。录音播放两遍,每一遍后留有一分钟时间供考生书写答案。第四部分听写(6分)在这一部分,考生将听到一篇150-200词的录音。录音的文字印在卷面,上面有六处空白,要求考生把空白处的文字听写出来。每个空的文字量5词左右。录音连续不间断地播放三遍。 2.口译考试1)口译考试为水平考试。形式为考官面试。从考试的客观公平出发,每位考生必须同时接受至少两位考官的测评。口译的内容事先录制在磁带上,届时为考生播放,考生做即席口译。 2)考试程序口译考试分为两部分,汉译英和英译汉。汉译英部分汉译英部分有两个阶段。第一阶段是单句口译,总计15分。考生将听到4句话,每句中文30字左右。内容涉及日常生活、外事安排、中国国情、中国文化等。每一句的录音播放之后,考生应在30秒内译出该句。第二阶段是段落口译,计10分。考生将听到1分钟左右的讲话录音。录音共播放两遍。第一遍不间断从头播到尾,第二遍录音播放时,在每一句播放过后考生有30秒时间译出该句。这一阶段的考试考生可以做笔记。英译汉部分英译汉部分有两个阶段。第一阶段是单句口译,总计15分。考生将听到4句话,每句英语30词左右。内容涉及日常生活、外国人在华生活、国际事务等。每一句的录音播放之后,考生应在30秒内译出该句。第二阶段是段落口译,计10分。考生将听到1分钟左右的讲话录音。录音共播放两遍。第一遍不间断从头播到尾,第二遍录音播放时,在每一句播放过后考生有30秒时间译出该句。这一阶段的考试考生可以做笔记。 3)口译总体要求全部或绝大部分信息被译出,译法准确得当,重点词汇翻译准确,语音地道,语流顺畅,基本上一次完成,允许有少许自然停顿。三、学习方法由于客观条件的限制,加上广大自考生不可能有很多时间投入到外语实践这一情况,学好“口译与听力”对他们来说有着相当大的难度。口译与听力要求学习者有很大的语言输入和语言实践,仅仅依靠课本,显然是不够的。课本只是给学生提供了一个学习的框架,真正水平的提高要靠平时的自学。要想提高听力理解能力,首先要保证语言素材的大量输入。本科段的高级听力给考生提出了更高的要求,既在实践层次上的要求——听真实材料。考生不能把目光只盯在教科书上,翻来覆去地听课本所配磁带是不会有大长进的。应该说虽然英语在中国的使用从总体来讲还是相当有限,但今天的改革开放和信息社会已经使英语无处不在。世界上主要媒体如BBC、VOA、CNN、NPR、CCTV-9等的播音节目都可能通过电视或互联网获得。英语国家的大报如Washington Post、New York Times等都在互联网上提供新闻广播或视频观看服务。国内目前有大量的各种英语原声杂志和琳琅满目的英语原版电影DVD光盘。这些都是练习听力的好材料。在练习听力的时候,要注意方法,讲求收效。练习听力要保持从材料中索取信息的兴趣和兴奋度,保证定时定量,把握难易度,根据不同的材料性质决定精听和泛听。听时最好有录音的文字稿,这样可以对照检验,分析没有听懂的原因,逐步地提高听力水平。在口译学习上,考生需要付出的精力更多。口译是一种复杂的综合语言技能,需要知识、能力和心理素质的共同参与。练习口译注意抓住几个方面。一是英语水平的培养。口译几乎可以说是包括全部语言技能在内的一种综合技能。平时口译的机会很少,学习者可以多做一些笔译练习,打下扎实的外语语言基本功。经常注意英汉两种语言在表达方法、甚至在文化思维定势上的差异,逐渐摆脱中式英语,向地道的英语迈进。二是口译工作带有鲜明的时代特点。随着社会的发展,新的语汇和新的表达法不断地涌现,这就要求学习者在平时注意观察和积累。收集对同一事件的中英文两种报道,对照学习,这不失为一种好办法。三要注意口译工作自身的特点,即译员必须及时且独立地完成口译。这就意味着掌握好准确性和灵活性的结合。实质性的内容必须准准无误地译出,而一些诗句、成语、俚语、俗语、个人习惯用语等则要灵活处理,译成对方文化易于理解的内容。四.自学教材听力:《英语高级听力》,何其莘等编著,外语教学与研究出版社,2002年。口译:《高级口译教程》,梅德明编著,上海外语教育出版社,2006年。

我昨天在自考书店买的书是《高级口译教程》和《高级听力教程》,老板跟我讲,就是这两本书!不知道到底对不对啊???求解答!

不论如何开始都需要方法。听力首先是听谁呢?是听自己!我们用脚趾头想一想:假如我们连自己都听不懂,难道还有希望听懂别人吗?能听懂自己的越多,能听懂别人的才会越多。因此说力提高了,其他的全都能提高,除非学成了文盲!

英语听力自考真题答案解析

英语四级听力也是比较重要的,分数占比也不少,我整理了2020年12月四级听力真题答案解析,来看一下!

1.心态。自信参加考试,考之前一定不能焦虑,正常休息睡觉,考前一天特别要注意休息好,早上起来喝一杯水再去参加考试。忘记之前做题过程中出现的所有问题,专心的考试就好了。

2.准备。听力考试前有一些时间,是你用来仔细阅读听力试题的。在看试题时一定要注意标注,题目中的敏感词汇,比如“what”“who”“where”等指明答案方向的词汇。尤其是在长对话和短文理解考试题目中,一定要将试题关键信息提取出来,标注清楚。在短文听写部分可以联系上下文,猜出一些词汇。

2015年6月13日的英语四级考试刚刚结束,本次考试为多题多卷,整理了不同版本的真题及参考答案,供考生参考,下面是整理的 2015年6月英语四级听力真题答案及解析(含听力音频) ,欢迎查看。

2015年6月英语四级听力短对话原文

1.

W: I am going to give up playing chess, I lost againtoday。

M: Just because you lost? Is that any reason toquit?

Q: What does the man imply?

2.

M: Do you know Shirley’s new address? She’s got some mailhere and I’d like to fold it to her。

W: Well, we’ve not been in touch for quit a while. Let’ssee, Marry should know it?

Q: What does the women mean?

3.

W: I missed the classes this morning could you please lentme your notes?

M: My notes? You’ve never seem my hand writing, haveyou?

Q: What does the man imply?

4.

M: I am taking my girlfriend to the fancy new restaurantfor her birthday tonight。

W: I went there last weekend and I found it ratherdisappointing。

Q: What does the women mean?

5.

W: Winter is over at last, time to put away my gloves andboots。

M: I ‘ve been waiting for this for months。

Q: What does the man mean?

6.

W: Thank you for bringing the books back。

M: I thought you need them over the weekend, many thanksfor let me use them。

Q: What do we learn from conversation?

7.

W: Are you working flexible hours?

M: No I am not, The weather today is so nice, so I decidedto walk to work and that meant I have to leave an hour earlier thanusual。

Q: What does the man decide to do?

8.

W: Our plane has been circling for a long time, we coulddelay。

M: The airport was closed for a while this morning andthings are still not back to normal。

Q: What does the man mean?

短对话听力答案解析

【总评】:8

个短对话总体来说比以往四级听力要难,但是考察水平令人叹服。题目的设置一改往年的模式化语境,更加委婉、微妙,贴近真实生活中的语境,选项并不是对原文的简单重现而是替换与推理。

1.

考点:推理判断

答案:A. The woman should go on playing chess。

本题的关键在于听懂反问语气。女士说因为又输了棋,所以打算放弃。男士没有正面回应,而是反问了一句:

“Is that any reason to quit?

这能算一个放弃的理由吗?”言下之意就是不该放弃。换句话说,男士就是建议女士继续好好继续下棋。

2.

考点:细节捕捉。

答案:D. Mary probably knows Sally’s newaddress。

本题的关键在于听到最后一句“Mary should know it。

”男士说自己手边有一堆Sally的信件需要寄给她,所以需要知道她的地址。女士说自己很久没跟Sally联系了,但是结尾说了一句:“Mary应该知道地址。”如果没有听出结尾一句的反转含义,本题很容易错选。

3.

考点:推理判断

答案:B. His notes are not easy to read。

本题的关键在于听懂反义疑问句。女士想要借笔记,男士说:“You’venever see my handwriting, have you?”“你从没看过我的笔迹吧?”言下之意,就是自己的笔记难以辨认。

4.

考点:推理判断

答案:D. The man had better choose anotherrestaurant。

本题的关键在于听懂否定语气。男士说我今晚要带女朋友去新开的漂亮饭店过生日。女士说我上周去过,太让我失望了。从

“rather disappointing”

可以听出女士的强烈否定语气,言下之意就是建议男士不要去这家饭馆了。

5.

考点:推理判断

答案:C. He has been looking forward tospring。

本题在于听懂期待语气。本题首先听到女士开头说的:“冬天终于结束了。”和男士结尾说:“我等了好几个月了啊。”有所期待才会愿意等待,显然是男士希望冬天快点结束,春天快点到来。

6.

考点:细节捕捉

答案:B. The man appreciates the woman’s help。

本题关键在于听懂感谢语气。男士说:“Many thanks forletting me use them。”(太感谢你让我看他们了。)thankMany thanks和选项中的appreciate为同义词。

7.

考点:细节捕捉

答案:B. Go to work on foot。

本题的关键在于捕捉否定词之后被突出的信息。男士提到的“walk towork”和选项中的Goon foot。

为同义表达。

8.

细节捕捉

答案:A. Temporary closing has disturbed the airport’soperation。

本题考察的是一组明显的因果关系,即什么导致了延误。男士提到今早机场关闭了一段时间了,而且仍然没恢复正常。“closedfor a while”与选项中的Temporaryclosing构成同义替换。

长对话,段落听力,复合式听写原文以及答案解析

Long conversation

Conversation 1

W:Morning, this is TGC!

M: Goodmorning, Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak toMr. Grand, please?

W: Who’scalling, please?

M: WalterBarry, from London。

W: What isit about, please?——问题是考题

M:

Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processingplant。(9题答案——回答是答案。)My own company LCP, Liquid Control Products, is aleader in safety from leaks in the field of chemicalprocessing。(9题答案——重复答案最容易)

I’d like to speak to Mr. Grandto discuss ways in which we could helpTGC to protect itself from such problems and save money at the sametime.——第10题答案(男士公司存在的问题)

W: Yes, Isee. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now。

M: Can youtell me when I could reach him?

W: He’svery busy for the next few days. Then he’ll be away in New York. Soit’s difficult to give you a time。

M: Could Ispeak to someone else, perhaps?

W: Who, inparticular?

M: Acolleague, for example?——问题是考题

W: You are speaking to his personalassistance.——回答是答案(11题答案)

I can deal with calls for Mr.Grand。

M: Yes,well, could I ring him tomorrow?——问题是考题

W: No, I’msorry, he won’t be free tomorrow.Listen, let me suggestsomething. You send us details of your products and services,together with references from other companies. And then we’llcontact you.——回答是答案(12题答案)

M: Yes,that’s very kind of you. I have your address。

M: Barry.Walter Barry, from LCP in London。

W: Right,Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you。

M: Thankyou, goodbye。

W:Bye。

Q9. What do we learn about the woman’s company?

Q10. What do we learn about the man?

Q11. What’s the woman’s position in her company?

Q12. What does the woman suggest the man do?

Conversation  2

M: MissYamada, did you ever think that you would find yourself living andworking in the western world?——问题是考题

W: No, not really, although I’ve always listenedto recordings of great orchestras fromEurope.——回答是答案(第13题答案)

M: So youenjoyed classical music even when you were very young?

W: Oh,yes. I was an only child。

M: Youwere born in 1955, is that right?

W: Yes, Ibegan violin lessons at school when I was 6.

M: Asyoung as that, did you like it?

W: Oh,yes, very much。

M: When didyou first play on your own? I mean, when did you give your firstperformance?——问题是考题

W: I think I was 8…? No, Nine. I just had mybirthday a week before, and my father had bought me a new violin. Iplayed a small piece at the schoolconcert.——回答是答案(第14题答案)

M: Did youknow then that you would become a professionalviolinist?

W: Yes, Ithink so. I enjoy playing the violin very much, and I didn’t mindpracticing, sometimes three or four hours a day。

M: And whendid you first come to Europe?——问题是考题

W: I was very lucky. When I was fifteen, I won ascholarship to a college in Paris. That was for a three-yearcourse.——回答是答案(第15题答案)

M: How didyour parents feel about that?

W: I thinkthey were pleased and worried at the same time. It was the chanceof a lifetime. But of course I would be thousands of miles fromhome. Anyway, I studied in Paris for three years and then went backto Tokyo。

Q13. Whatdo we know about the woman before she went to Europe?

Q14. Whatdoes the woman say about her music experience?

Q15. Whatdoes the woman say about her study in Paris?

点评:今年听力长对话的选材还是来自于我们熟悉的工作场景的解决问题和个人访谈;长对话的逻辑非常清晰,采取问答形式,一人主导提问,一人主导回答。如果能够把握好问题是考题,回答是答案这一基本原则,长对话答题应该是不难的。而且选项和原文一遍是原文重现,即听到什么选什么即可。

Section B Passage

PassageOne

What makesa person famous? This is a mystery that many people have thoughtabout. All kinds of myths surround the lives of well-known people。

Most people are familiar with the works of William Shakespeare, oneof the greatest English writers of the 16th and 17thcenturies. Yet

how many know Shakespeare, the person, the man behind theworks? ——第16题答案(极端表达most预示答案,转折关系yet引导答案)After centuries of research, scholars are stilltrying to discover Shakespeare’s personal history。

It is noteasily found in his writings. Authors of the time could not protecttheir works. An acting company, for example, could change the playif they wanted to. Nowadays, writers have copy rights to protecttheir work. Many myths arouse about Shakespeare. Some said he hadno formal education. Others believe that he began his career bytending the horses of wealthy men. All of these myths areinteresting, but are they true? Probablynot.

Shakespeare’s father was a respective man inStratford-upon-Avon, a man of the town council。

——第17题答案(新出现的信息为重点)He sent young William to grammar school. Mostpeople of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school.So Shakespeare did have at least average education. Some paths ofShakespeare’s life were always remain unknown。

The great London fire arouses 1666 burned many important documentsthat could’ve been a source ofclues.——第18题答案

We were always be left withmany questions and few facts.

解析:短文虽难,但答案一定是能在原文中听到和捕捉到的,在短文中关系词显得尤为重要,而这篇关于莎士比亚的短文也是一样,答案基本出现的极端表达,转折,因果等关系词后。

Q16. Whatdoes speaker say about William Shakespeare?

答案:B) His personalhistory is little known。

Q17. Whatdoes we learn about Shakespeare’s father?

答案:D) He was a member ofthe town council。

Q18. Whydoes the speaker say parts of Shakespeare’s life remain a mystery?

答案:C) Possible sourcesof clues about him were lost in a fire。

PassageTwo

Whereveryou go and for whatever reason, it’s important to be safe. Whilethe majority of people you meet in travelling are short to befriendly and welcoming, they are dangerous. First being the mostcommon. Just as in your home country. Do not expect everyone youmeet to be friendly andhelpful.——第19题答案

It’s important top repairedfor your trip in advance and to take precautions while you aretravelling。

As you prepare for your trip, make sure your have the rightpaperwork. ——第20题答案You don’t want to get to your destination, only tofind you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport isn’tvalid anymore. Also, make sure you travel with proper medicalinsurance. So that if you sick or injured during your travels, youwill be able to get treatment. If you want to drive all yearabroad, make sure you have a international driver’s license。

When you get to your destination, use officialtransport.——第21题答案

Always go to bus and taxistands, don’t except rights from strangers who offer you a lift. Ifthere isn’t a meter in the taxi, agree on the price before you getin. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, makesure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. Finally,bear in mind to simile. It’s the friendly and the most sincere formof communication. And it sure to be understood in any part of theworld。

Q19What ismentioned as a most common danger when people go travellingabroad?

答案:A) Do not expecteveryone you meet to be friendly and helpful。。

Q20What isthe most important thing to do when you prepare for your tripabroad?

答案:B) Have the rightdocuments。

Q21Whatdoes the speaker suggest you do when you arrive at yourdestination?

答案:B) Use officialtransport。

解析:第二篇短文讲的是出国旅游需要准备的事宜,非常贴近生活,考生在听这边短文的时候,不仅可以做到听到,甚至能听懂大部分。而此题的答案也非常的明显除了第2小题做了简单的同意替换以外,其他的小题直接可以听到答案。

PassageThree

TheBritish are supposed to be famous for laughing at themselves,

but even their sense of humour has alimit,——主旨对应推断题答案(25题)as the British retailer Gerald Ratner found out tohis cost。

When Ratner took over his father's chain of 130 jewelry shops in1984, he introduced a very clear company policy. He decided thathis shops should sell down market products at the lowest possibleprices. ——第22题答案It was a great success. The British public lovedhis cheapgold earrings and his tasteless silver ornaments. By1991, Ratner's company had 2,400 shops and it was worth over 680million pounds。

But in April of that year, Gerald Ratner made a big mistake. At abig meeting of top British businesspeople, he suited up andexplained the secret of hissuccess.——第23题答案

People say "How can we sellour goods for such a low price?" I say "Because they are absoluterubbish." His audience roared with laughter. But the Britishnewspapers and the British public were not so amused。

People felt insulted and stayed away from Ratner'sshops。

——第24题答案Sales fell and 6 months after his speech, Ratner'sshare price had fallen by 42%. The following year, things got worseand Gerald Ratner was forced to resign. By the end of 1992, he losthis company, his career and his house. Even worse, 25,000 of hisemployees had lost their jobs。

It had been a very expensive joke.——25题答案

Q22 Whatdid Gerald Ratner decide to do when he took over his father'sshops?

答案:C) Sell inexpensiveproducts。

Q23 Onwhat occasion did Gerald Ratner explained the secret of hissuccess?

答案:A) At a meeting oftop British businesspeople。

Q24 Howdid people feel when they leaned of Gerald Ratner'sremarks?

答案:D)Insulted。

Q25 Whatdoes the story of Gerald Ratner suggest?

答案:B) There should be alimit to one's sense of humour。

点评:短文是听力选择题部分最难的;话题难,词汇难,要听懂就更难。但是如果学会给短文文类之后有重点的去听录音,重点就会更突出,答案就更容易捕捉。如最后一篇短文是人物故事类,故事的主人翁叫:Gerald Ratner,讲了发生在他身上的故事。既然是故事就应该学会把握时间脉络。我相信各位同学见了老师的分析之后应该非常明显的看到了原文中的答案一般都紧跟在时间词之后。故事类的文章喜欢出推断题,推断故事想传递的道理是什么,而这个道理其实一般出现在首句——主旨,就是主旨的改写而已。

Section C

Looking atthe basic biological systems, the world is not doing very well.Yet, economic indicators show the world is prospering.Despite a slow start at the beginning of the 80s, global economicoutput increased by more than a fifth during the decade. Theeconomy grew, trade increased, and millions of new jobs werecreated. How can biological indicators show the opposite ofeconomic indicators? The answer is that the economic indicatorshave a basic fault. They show no difference between resource usesthat sustain progress and those uses that will hurt it. Themain measure of economic progress is the Gross National Products --GNP. In simple terms, this totals the value of all goods andservices produced and subtracts loss in value of factories andequipment. Developed a half century ago, GNP helped establish a common way among countries of measuring changein economic output. For some time, this seemed to work reasonably well, but serious weaknesses are now appearing.As indicated earlier, GNP includes loss in value of factories andequipment, but it does not take into account the loss ofnatural resources, including non-renewable resources, such as oil,or renewable resources, such as forests. This basic fault canproduce a misleading sense of national

复合式听写答案:

26.prospering

27.decade

28.opposite

29.sustain

30. Insimple terms

31.establish

32.reasonably

33.take into account

34.misleading

35.using up

点评 :复合式听写看似难,很多同学的软肋就是不会拼写单词。但实际上复合式听写的单词却是有规律的,譬如:opposite这个单词实际上曾今出现在2013年12月听力真题10题的A选项中,而2014年6月的复合式听写也考过这个单词。今年的词汇难度也并不大,如decade、account、opposite这些单词都曾出现在老师给大家的复习资料中。在发音上比较难识别的一个单词是sustain,很多同学可能会听成sixteen。但是数词不是我们复合式听写的考察范畴。所以考听力最重要的还是要对单词的发音熟悉,自己在复习时就应该争取吧

有答案的英语四级听力,我们在大学宿舍里,听到天荒地老也无事。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅! 大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案 听力真题: 15. A. In the classroom. B. At he post office. C. In the bank. D. In a park. 16. A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man. B. The woman has appointment with someone else. C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning. D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone. 答案解析: 15. W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps. M: Do you want the mail insured? Q: Where are the two speakers? 正确答案:B 解析:女士说:“我想以第一类邮件的方式寄这个包裹,另外我还想买几张邮票。”男士回答:“你的邮寄物品需要买保险吗?”可见对话发生在邮局,即B。介词“in/at+地点名词”构成标准的询问对话发生场所的场景题选项。解答这类题时,要留意对话双方的话,由关键词确定答案。本对话中,第一个说话人说的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二个说话人说的mail, insure,都是邮寄东西时常用的词汇。 16. M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else. W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning. Q: What does the woman mean? 正确答案:C 解析:男士提议说,女士如果没有约会的话,中午一起吃饭;女士表示赞同,说:“太好了。不过我希望你的心情已经比上午好了一些。”言下之意说,男士上午情绪不好,故C正确。“中but”题。女士的话That'd bewonderful... 是随口赞同说的客气话,并不表示女士很兴奋excited,据此排除A。but后面的内容才是重点,它表明男士上午情绪不佳,故选C,同时排除其他。 大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案 听力真题: Section C pound Dictation Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graduating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year. Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ . For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graduate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority. 答案解析: 36. interview 解析:不定式to后面加原形动词。interview意为“对……进行面试”。 37. required 解析:此处是动词的过去分词作定语,修饰后面的名词,不要漏写结尾的ed。 38. place 解析:此处是名词位于形容词后,作表语。 39. retirements 解析:与前面的growth和后面的turnover属于并列关系,此处也需要名词,拼写时记得最后还有个表复数形式的s。 40. openings 解析:由前面修饰的片语thousands of可知此处需复数名词,opening表示“空缺”之义,不要漏写结尾的s。 41. illustrate 解析:此处应采用一般现在时,由于主语是复数名词,因此该词是原形动词。illustrate在此意为“说明”。拼写时注意中间有两个l。 42. correspond 解析:情态动词may后面,应是原形动词,该词与with搭配。correspond with在此处意为“与……一致。”拼写时注意中间有两个r。 43. contact 解析:片语have to后面接原形动词;根据上下文,该词很可能表示联络之义。 44. 标准答案:Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm 听音关键:salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm 答案重构:Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies 画龙点睛:此句听写只要抓住两层意思:小公司薪水也好而且晋升机会较大,按照听到的关键词把意思表达完整即可。 45. 标准答案:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant 听音关键:had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant 答案重构:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany 画龙点睛:此句采用了虚拟语气,故从句要用过去完成时。结尾的a corporate giant,可用意思类似的a big pany替换,单词简单,也避免拼错。 46. 标准答案:In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience 听音关键:large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience 答案重构:In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time 画龙点睛:原句是用it作形式主语,可根据句子含义,转换一下主语,换一种表达。 大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案 听力真题: Now you'll hear the two long conversations. Conversation One 19. A. A hair wash. B. A nail trim. C. A massage. D. A shave. 20. A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service. B. He wanted the best service. D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes. D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly. 21. A. Your hands look good. B. Your hair is in good condition. C. You have a good beautician to serve you. D. You can relax. 22. A. He is going to a business convention in town. B. He is going to meet his clients. C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents. D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment. 答案解析: Now you'll hear the two long conversations. Conversation One W: Hi. How can we help you today? M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim. W: Well, can we interest you in today's special? M: Um... No... W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town! M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all. W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living? M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician? W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied... M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it. Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon? 正确答案:B 解析:女士说,当日的特别优惠是以9.99美元的价格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃须、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服务范围内,故应选B。通读选项,知道这篇对话与理发有关。本题选项涉及相关服务专案,解答时要注意对话中提到哪些专案,以做相应标记。此外,修指甲不属于一般男士理发业务范围,根据“主题原则”,与主题无关的即为答案,直接选B。 20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"? 正确答案:C 解析:男士的原话是:“今天就来整套服务吧。不过,……我只想把头发修一下。上面和两边都稍微修剪一点点就可以了……”这里的“That's all”表明男士不想要别的花样,只需要自己想要的服务,故C正确。根据男士说的“Okay, I'll have the plete service today”,可排除A甚至D全套服务所需的长时间与quickly矛盾;B无依据。 21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"? 正确答案:C 解析:女士说:“没问题,放松点,给你服务的是个好手。”所谓“好手”即是水平高的美容美发师,故C正确。本题问“You're in good hands”是什么意思 。像这种“短语含义题”,绝不能选其单词本义,由此可排除A;若头发状态良好,就不用来理发了,故B也可排除;D是利用原词relax设定的干扰项。 22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance? 正确答案:D 解析:男士先说,他到城里来面试一份新工作。随后又抱怨,“我这个样子怎么去面试?”可见男士来美容院理发是为了参加面试,故D正确。四个选项均以“He is going to”开头,差别在to后面的内容上。A、B未提到,可排除;男士说他是一个处理工伤事故的律师,C中的一般将来时态与对话内容不一致。 看过的人还:

英语自考听力教程答案解析

本内容来自老师教材上,绝对保证正确!Unit 1Part BText 1 Exercise 1: 1. c 2. a 3.b Exercise 2:She suggested that her husband spend more time with his mother. She said to her husband, "Life is too short, but you need to spend time with the people you love. You probably won't believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together , it will make us closer."1) ...she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled. 2) She had told her lady friends about this.Text 2 Exercise 1: 1. c 2. d 3. d Exercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. FPart C1. b 2. c 3. b 4. d 5. d

Part 1 listening one

Ever wish you could do magic tricks, or introduce yourself as“magician” at a party? Imagine, everybody wants to have fun, but nothings’really happening, it's time for you to show one of your new tricks. Here, you can learn how, and without any need for special materials or much practice.

A trick with a coin, a handkerchief and a friend:

Put the coin on your palm. Cover the coin with the handkerchief. Ask several peopleo put their hands beneath the handkerchief and feel the coin, to make sure that it is still there. Then take the corner of thehandkerchief and pull it rapidly off your hand.

The coin has gone! How? You must make sure the last friend who feels the coinknows the trick and removes the coin when he seems to be just feeling it. And nobody knows where it has gone!

A trick with a piece of paper and a pencil:

Tell your friend that you can communicate your thoughts without speaking to other people. Write on the piece of paper the w6od Don't 1et your friends see what youhave written. Say, "Now I will communicate this word into your minds." Pretend toconcentrate. Ask them if they know what is written on the paper. They will say, "No!"And you say, "Quite correct! I wrOte on the paper!"

A trick with an egg and some salt:

Ask your friends to stand the egg upright on the table. They won't manage to do it.Say that you can speak to the chicken inside. Say, "Chicken! Can you hear me? Getready to balance your egg!"

When you first get the egg back from your friends, pretend to kiss the egg at the base. Make the base wet. Then put the base into salt which is in your other hand. The salt will stick to the egg. Then put the egg on the table. Twist the egg around a few times as this will arrange the grains of salt. Then it will stand up. Don't forget to thank the chicken.

Questions:

1、What does the magician ask people to do in the first trick

2. What happens to the coin?

3. How does the magician prove that he can communicate his thoughts to theaudience in the second trick?

4. What is the first step to make the egg stand upright?

5. What else is needed to make the egg stand upright?

Keys: 1.B2.C 3.C 4.A 5. D

理解英文题的技巧:

1、细节题解题技巧

细节题的命题方法很多,如可能是对某个zhi细节用同义结构转换后进行考查、也可能是将文章中的几个细节(通常是四个)放在一起要求考生判断是非(选出正确的一项或选出错误的一项)或对几个细节进行排序等。一个常用的方法就是运用定位法,即根据题干或选项中的线索词从原文中找到相关的句子,与选项进行比较从而确定答案(此时要特别注意一些常见的同义转换)。

(1)、关键信息定位法。这个主要是细节题,如涉及到数字(日期、时间、价格等),就可以在文章中快速圈出数字,再找出目标数字及相对应的细节作息,还有人物姓名、地点名词等等,其他的还包括一些提示情节发展,或条纲性关键字眼,如First, Next, Finally等等。

(2)、 同义定位法。英文中可以用Paraphrase表示。同义定位就是指问题所用的关键词和文中的不一致,但属于同义性质,同义转换其实是在关键间的基础上拐个弯。

2、推理题解题技巧

推断题定义:在理解原文字面意思的基础上,通过对语篇逻辑关系的分析和细节的暗示,做出一定的判断和推理,从而得到文章的深层意义及隐含意义的过程。

Unit 6 Choosing a Mate Vocabulary Task Answer/Script A I know he is the one. He’s ready for a lifetime commitment. He is someone I can really trust. B I had doubts at first about the relationship. He was divorced once already but wanted to try again. Then I discovered that we like the same things. C She swept me away with her personality. She has a great sense of humor. She’s easy to talk to and fun to be with. And she’s my type. Listening Task 1) First Listening Answers 1. He’s a 32 year-old white male. He’s divorced. He likes bodybuilding, rock music and dancing. 2. She’s a 34-year-old, African American, single professional. She’s also involved with Greenpeace. 3. He’s a sensitive 28 year-old guy with a great job and good income. He likes bodybuilding, movies and surfing. 4. She’s a single Chinese-American woman in her mid-twenties. She likes long walks on the beach, candle-light dinners and intelligent conversation. 2) Second Listening Answers 1. He is looking for an attractive woman who likes the same things he does and someone he can trust. 2. She is looking for an African American, single professional man who already has his own life, but wants to share quality time. He has to be honest. 3. He is looking for a man who is fun to be with and knows how to cook. She doesn’t have to be rich. 4. She is looking for a man who comes from a good family and who loves long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation. He also should like to read and have a good sense of humor. Script 1. Hi! I’m Michael. I’m a 32 year-old white male, I’m divorced, and I want to try again with the right lady. Like bodybuilding, rock music, dancing, and I like to party. I’m looking for an attractive woman who likes the same things I do. And she’s gotta be someone I can trust. 2. I’m Anita, and I’m a 34-year-old, African American, single professional with a major corporation. I’m also very involved with the environmental organization Greenpeace. I’m looking for an African American, single professional man who already has his own life, but wants to share quality time. He has to be honest, above all else. 3. Hi! My name is Jack. I’m a sensitive 28-year-old guy. I’m ready for someone who wants a lifetime commitment. I’m into bodybuilding, movies and surfing! I have a great job with a good income, so you don’t have to be rich, just fun to be with. And you have to be able to cook. 4. My name is Cora, and I’m a single Chinese American woman. I’m in my mid-twenties. If you love long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation, I’d like to meet you. I want a man who comes from a good family, likes to read, and has a good sense of humor. Real World Listening 1. Predict Answers He’s handsome. He’s so funny. Get the main idea Answers He’s handsome. He looks like a Greek statue. His clothes are fashionable. He’s sweet and funny. He’s easy to be with. Script Amy: I know I have a picture of Luis around here some-where. Oh, here it is. Erika: wow! He’s so handsome! He looks like a Greek statue. Amy: Yeah, he is very attractive. But I didn’t think so when I first met him. Erika: You didn’t Amy: No. You know what I noticed when I first met him He has really hairy hands. Erika: What Amy: Yeah. His hands are just really hairy. Plus, his clothes were way more fashionable than I usually like. He just wasn’t my type. And on top of all that, he was shorter than me. Erika: So how come you went out with him Amy: Well, he was just really sweet and funny and I was so comfortable just hanging out with him. And the first time we went out he just swept me away with his personality. Erika: Really, how Amy: He was just really easy to talk to. Erika: But still, if all those things bothered you, about his hands and all… Amy: well, you know, none of that was important once I got to know him more. His personality and the way we got along just made it clear to me that he is “the one.” Erika: So, when’s the big day 追问: 是大学体验英语听力教程3 的Review unit1的答案

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