自考英语二高频词汇(打印版)(1).pdf
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UNIT 11solar adj.太阳的；日光的giant adj.巨大的 n.巨人；巨物leap n.& vi.(leapt,leapt)跳；跳跃mankind n.人类Watson 沃森（姓氏）Neil Armstrong 尼尔•阿姆斯特朗（美国发明家）Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔（美国发明家）Ray Tomlinson 雷•汤姆林森（美国计算机工程师）constitution n.宪法eureka interj.我找到了！我发现了！man vt.操纵；给……配备人员hi-tech n.(=high technology)高科技；高技术support vt.& n.支持；支撑；供养daily adj.& adv.每日（的）achieve vt.获得；实现likely adj.可能的；预期的economic adj.经济的；经济学的；有实用价值的zone n.区；区域；地带private adj.私人的；私立的；非公开的institue n.学会；协会；研究机构grasp vt.抓住；抓牢；理解master n.硕士；（男）主人；能手 vt.控制；掌握perfect adj.理想的；完美的；绝对的arrange vt.安排；筹划；整理；布置set foot (in) 到达；进入；踏上have an effect on 对……产生作用；对……有效果Lenovo n.联想公司Founder n.方正公司rely vi.依靠；信赖；指望rely on 依靠；信赖；指望failure n.失败；失败的人（事）come to life（变得）活跃；苏醒过来silicon n.硅valley n.山谷；溪谷；低凹处base n.基地；根据地；底部mark vt.标志；表示；做记号；打分数agency n.机构；代理（处）organ n.器官forward adv.向前put forward 提出；建议；推荐rejuvenate vt.& vi.（使）恢复（青春）活力；（使）返老还童breakthrough n.重大突破；突围impressive adj.给人深刻印象的march n.& vi.行军；进行aim vt.& vi.瞄准；对准aim (sth) at 旨在；瞄准announce vt.宣布；宣告genome n.基因组；染色体组evolution n.发展；展开byte n.[计]字节；比特humanoid adj.具有人的形状或特点的；类人的element n.元素；要素；组成部分battle n.战斗；战役 vi.斗争；奋斗strategy n.策略；战略UNIT 12fiction n.小说belief n.信念；信心；信仰Jules Verne 儒勒•凡尔纳（法国作家）league n.里格（旧时长度单位，约为三英里或三海里）；联盟；社团balloon n.气球bulb n.电灯泡；球状物；球茎make a living 谋生botany n.植物学apply vt.应用；运用 vi.申请；请求applied adj.应用的；实用的foundation n.基础；建立Aronnax 埃瑞纳克斯（姓氏）servant n.仆人；公务员；雇员whale n.鲸；巨大的人（物）hunter n.猎人；搜索者set out 出发；上路collision n.碰撞；（利益、意见等）冲突companion n.同伴；同伙overboard adv.从船上落（或抛）入水中；向船外submarine n.潜水挺Nemo 尼莫（男子名）permanent adj.永久的；固定的guest n.客人；旅客；客座教授voyage n.航海；航空；航行Nautilus 诺特拉斯（船名）iron n.铁aboard adv.在船（或飞机、车）上；上船；登机lamp n.灯dislike vt.不喜欢；讨厌prisoner n.俘虏；失去自由的人；犯人gentle adj.温和的；温柔的；文雅的Iceland n.冰岛（欧洲岛国）layer n.层；地层marble n.大理石；大理石制品shore n.岸；滨luggage n.（总称）行李in public 公开地；公然Frankenstein 弗兰肯斯坦（姓氏）throw light upon 阐明某事；使某事显得非常清楚brilliant adj.聪明的；杰出的；耀眼的phenomenon n.(复phenomena)现象；奇迹labour n.努力；（体力）劳动hesitate vi.踌躇；犹豫creation n.创造；产生horror n.恐惧；恐怖hoorible adj.可怕的；令人恐惧的grave n.墓穴；坟墓cut up.切碎；剪碎butcher n.屠夫；屠杀者curtain n.窗帘；门帘；（舞台上的）幕lip n.嘴唇；唇状物brainstorm vt.献计献策 n.头脑风暴；突然想到的好主意UNIT 13cube n.块；立方形sailor n.海员；水手mariner n.水手benefit vi.使……受益；得益 n.利益benefit from 从……中获益transtport n.运输；运送 vt.运输；运送property n.特性；性质；财产range vi.（在一定范围内）变动；变化plankton n.浮游生物all the way 一直；一路上molecule n.分子unique adj.唯一的；独特的hydrogen n.氢atom n.原子oxygen n.氧；氧气relative adj.相对的；比较而言的solid n.固体 adj.固体的；密实的；坚固的freezing adj.冰冻的；极冷的 n.冰点salinity n.含盐量dissolve vt.使溶解；除去；消除pure adj.纯净的；纯粹的gramme n.(=gram)克density n.密度；浓度relationship n.关系；联系；亲属关系mass n.质量；（聚成一体的）团；块；大量volume n.体积；容量cubic adj.立方的；立方形的kilogramme n.(=kilogram)千克；公斤float vi.& vt.（使）漂浮take advantage of 对……加以利用decrease vi.变小；减少capacity n.容量；容纳；性能substance adj.物质；主旨centigrade adj.摄氏温度计的absorb vt.吸收give off 释放；放出thus adv.如此；这样stable adj.稳定的；稳固的sensitive adj.敏感的；灵敏的steady adj.平稳的；牢固的motion n.运动；移动dense adj.浓度大的；稠的；密度大的trust vt.信任；相信call in 召集；打电话nursery n.保育院；育儿室estuary n.河口（湾）tide n.潮；高潮mammal n.哺乳动物reproduce vi.繁殖；生殖pollutant n.污染物质erosion n.侵蚀；腐蚀recreation n.娱乐；消遣a variety of 种类繁多的gallon n.（液量单位）加仑define vt.给（词语等）下定义；解释UNIT 14freedom n.自由civil adj.公民的；国内的；文职的the Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖murder vt.& n.谋杀Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊•曼德拉（南非前总统）youth n.（总称）青年们；青少年时期；青春prison n.监狱put…in prison 把……投进监狱 Negro n.黑人（含贬义）revolution n.革命；彻底的改革join hands 携手；联手；合伙slavery n.奴隶制；蓄奴；奴隶身份runaway adj.逃跑的；失控的 n.逃跑；逃跑者Harriet Tubman 哈丽特•塔布曼the Civil War （美国）内战moulder vi.腐朽；崩碎 vt.使腐朽；使崩碎soul n.灵魂；心灵；精神chorus n.合唱；合唱队；合唱曲hallelujah interj.哈利路亚（表达赞美上帝的歌或欢呼）Rosa Parks 罗莎•帕克斯（女子名）arrest vt.逮捕；拘留；扣留separation n.分离；隔离race n.种族；人种；民族marriage n.结婚；婚姻forbid vt.(forbade,forbidden)禁止；不许vote vi.& n.选举；投票；选举权political adj.政治的；政治上的set an example to 为……树立榜样demand vt.要求Alabama n.亚拉巴马州（美国州名）boycott n.抵制 vt.联合抵制lawyer n.律师demonstration n.游行；集会；证明racial adj.种族的；种族间的；由种族引起的discrimination n.歧视；区别Vietman n.越南（东南亚国家）act n.法令；条例bill n.议案from then on从那时起 politics n.政治（学）religion n.宗教start with 以……开始independence n.独立；自主；自立unconditional adj.无条件的；绝对的abolish vt.废除；废止prejudice n.偏见；成见regardless adv.不加理会；不顾regardless of 不理会；不顾Samuel Butler n.塞缪尔•巴特勒（英国作家）chapter n.章；回；篇ridiculous adj.可笑的；荒谬的at first sight 乍一看；初见之下viewpoint n.观点UNIT 15complaint n.抱怨；投诉Iraq n.伊拉克（西亚国家）Greenland n.格陵兰（岛）upset adj.苦恼的；心烦的airline n.航空公司；航线fly n.苍蝇look into 调查；观察every now and then 不时地itch n.& vi.渴望；痒wanderlust n.漫游癖Rio de Janeiro n.里约热内卢（巴西港市）stretch vt.& vi.展开；伸展；延伸lifestyle n.生活方式cariocas n.里约热内卢人downtown adj.& n.城市商业区（的）Copacabana n.科帕卡巴纳（巴西著名海滩）princess n.公主；王妃get/be tired of 对……感到厌倦；对……失去兴趣cool off 变凉；冷却；冷静avenue n.大街；通道Carnival n.狂欢节；欢宴Kitzbuhel n.基茨比厄尔（奥地利城市）Austria n.奥地利（欧洲国家）paradise n.乐园；天堂skier n.滑雪者altitude n.纬度Alps n.阿尔卑斯山脉（欧洲）guarantee vt.保证；确保resort n.胜地；常去之地downhill adj.快速下降滑雪的；下坡的；倾斜的gather vi.& vt.聚集；集合；收集feast n.（感官、精神等的）享受；盛宴dip n.（在江河湖海中）洗澡；游泳 vt.浸；泡；蘸gym n.体育馆analyse vt.分析chat n.& vi.聊天；闲谈budget n.预算；预算案rate n.价格；费用；速度 vt.评定；认为visa n.签证arrangement n.安排；准备工作；整理passport n.护照；过境通行证cheque n.支票photocopy n.& vt.复印（件）currency n.货币；通货UNIT 16Manhattan n.曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区（纽约市中心）Atlanta n.亚特兰大（美国城市）Mississippi n.密西西比河Ellis Island 艾里斯岛entry n.进入许可；进入；词条mental adj.脑力的；智力的；精神上的physical adj.身体的；物理的；物质的depression n.萧条（期）；降低；沮丧suffering n.痛苦；折磨greedy adj.贪婪的；渴望的；贪吃的greed n.贪心；贪婪；贪食trader n.商人；商船unemployment n.失业（状态）；失业众人数unrest n.动乱；骚动；不安post-war adj.战后的 adv.在战后sacrifice n.牺牲 vt.牺牲；奉献；把……做祭品Georgia n.佐治亚州（美国州名）reconstruction n.重建；重建物mayor n.市长former adj.以前的；（两者中的）前者economical adj.经济的；节约的segregation n.隔离；分离injustice n.不公平；非正义funeral n.葬礼vain adj.徒劳的；徒然的in vain 徒劳；白辛苦eventually adv.最后；终于dawn n.开端；黎明take a chance 冒险；碰运气financial adj.财务的；金融的；财政的overcome vt.(overcame,overcome)战胜；克服leave alone 不打扰；不理会insist vi.坚持insist on 坚持（做）Guinness n.吉尼斯世界记录Hugh Beaver 休˙比弗（男子名）as a result 结果put out 出版；生产；扑灭；关掉on sale 出售；减价bison n.（单复同）北美野牛plain n.平原 adj.清楚的；明白的；平易的onwards adv.向前resist vi.& vt.抵抗；对抗chief n.首领；上司 adj.主要的；最高级别的aferwards adv.后来；随后widespread adj.普遍的；分布广的rot vi.腐烂；堕落wildlife n.野生动物prairie n.大草原；草地in turn 转而；反过来；轮流supply vt.供给；供应 n.供给（量）；（常用复数）供应品；生活用品chain n.链条；连锁；一连串willing adj.心甘情愿的；愿意的Mongolian n.蒙古（族）人；蒙古语Jew n.犹太人UNIT 17disability n.伤残；无能；无力ability n.能力；才能；才智obstacle n.障碍；妨碍物sidewalk n.（美）人行道elevator n.电梯；升降梯escalator n.自动扶梯waist n.腰（部）get around(=get about) 四处走动；活动fair n.商品交易会；商品展览会 adj.公平的；公正的potential n.潜力；可能性 adj.可能的；潜在的；有潜力的guidance n.指引；引导gifted adj.有天赋的；有天资的assist vt.帮助；援助cooperate vi.合作；协作recognition n.接受；承认；认可sympathy n.同情（心）；同感encouragement n.鼓励；促进productive adj.富有成效的；多产的；生产的Huhhot n.呼和浩特visual adj.视觉的；视力的impair vt.损害；削弱motivate vt.使有动机；激发adjust vt.调整；调节 vi.适应get used to 适应于……；习惯于……candy n.糖果niece n.侄女；外甥女ceremony n.仪式；典礼victory n.胜利dignity n.尊严；尊贵；高贵shameful adj.可耻的；丢脸的；不体面的participate vi.参与；参加participant n.参加者；参与者self-confidence n.自信Olympian n.奥林匹克运动会选手 adj.奥林匹亚的facility n.（常作复数）设施；设备；便利conduct vt.主持；领导；引导；控制survey n.调查；鉴定 vt.抽查；测量；测绘accessible adj.可以使用（或得到）的；能进入的UNIT 18edible adj.可以吃的flavour n.味道laptop n.笔记本电脑vest n.背心；马甲；内衣heel n.鞋跟；脚后跟inflatable adj.可充气的；可膨胀的patent n.专利；专利权；专利证officer n.公务员；（政府）官员；军官petrol n.汽油creative adj.创造的background n.背景rephrase vt.& vi.（给……）重新措辞；改用别的措辞表述allow for 顾及；为……做准备reject vt.排斥；丢掉；抛弃get stuck 遇到困难；陷进去partial adj.部分的；偏袒的break away from 摆脱；脱离possibility n.可能（性）；可能的事perception n.观念；认识；感觉otherwise adj.不然；否则visible adj.可见的；看得见的connection n.联系；关系；联结previous adj.以前的；先的aware adj.意识到的；知道的be aware of 知道；意识到trial n.试验；审判trial and error 反复实验；不断摸索Mozart 莫扎特（奥地利作曲家）relativity n.相对性Samuel Morse 塞缪尔•莫尔斯（美国发明家）rider n.骑手；骑马（或自行车）的人desktop adj.台式电脑plamtop n.掌上电脑dusty adj.满是灰尘的Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎（达芬奇作品）pilot n.飞行员Charles Chaplin 查尔斯•卓别林（喜剧大师）John Denver 约翰•丹佛（美国歌星）Isaac Newton 艾萨克•牛顿（英国科学家）Abraham Lincoln 亚伯拉罕•林肯（美国第16任总统）Eve 夏娃（女子名）Hele Keller 海伦˙凯勒（美国作家）metaphor n.比喻的说法；隐喻paste vt.粘贴storage n.储存；贮藏glue n.胶水；胶after all 毕竟electronics n.电子学typewriter n.打字机Eniac n.电子数字积分计算机keep track of 保持联系UNIT 19merchant n.商人Venice n.威尼斯（意大利城市）Hamlet 哈姆雷特（男子名）Romeo 罗密欧（男子名）Juliet 朱丽叶（女子名）Troilus 特洛伊罗斯（男子名）Cressida 克雷西达（女子名）uneasy adj.不安的；忧虑的crown n.王冠；皇冠deny vt.否认；拒绝给予Bassanio 巴萨尼奥（男子名）Antonio 安东尼奥（男子名）Portia 鲍西娅（女子名）Shylock 夏洛克（男子名）pay back 偿还；报答duke n.公爵masterpiece n.杰作；最佳作品mercy n.怜悯；仁慈have mercy on 对……表示怜悯revenge n.复仇；报复enemy n.敌人go about 开始做；着手于as far as I know 就我所知reasonable adj.合乎情理的；讲理的weakness n.；软弱；弱点judgement n.判决；判断ducat n.古时候在欧洲通用的金币gentleman n.绅士greeting n.招呼；问候envy vt.& n.妒忌；羡慕troublesome adj.令人烦恼的；讨厌的accuse vt.指控；指责fate n.命运consequence n.结果；后果；影响fortune n.运气；机会；大笔的钱merciful adj.仁慈的；宽大的bargain n.协议；交易；廉价货 vi.讨价还价；谈判bless vt.(blest,blest)祝福；保佑legal adj.法律的；法定的tear up 撕毁；取消（合同等）deed n.行动；所做之事surgeon n.外科医生requirement n.需要；规定declare vt.宣布；宣称court n.法庭scale n.天平盘；称盘Bellario 贝拉里奥（男子名）justice n.公正；正义at the mercy of 任由……摆布或控制therefore adv.因此；所以go down on one's knees 跪下worthy adj.值得的；应得的；有价值的kindness n.仁慈；和气；好意punish vt.惩罚punishment n.惩罚order vt.命令；下令sword n.剑；刀complex adj.错综复杂的；难解的tragedy n.悲剧UNIT 20archaeology n.考古学archaeological adj.考古学的archaeologist n.考古学家curiosity n.好奇（心）；古玩decoration n.装饰；装潢artefact n.人工制品（尤指特定时期留下的简单原始的工具、武器或工艺品）unearth vt.（从地下）发掘；揭露spear n.矛；枪；梭镖pot n.罐；锅；壶emperor n.皇帝pin n.针clothing n.（总称）衣服；服装copper adj.铜制的 n.铜earring n.耳环distinction n.差别；对比centimetree n.厘米clay n.黏土；泥土arrow n.箭dozen n.（一）打；十二个cushion n.垫石；垫子weapon n.武器pottery n.（总称）陶器spare adj.备用的；额外的tend vi.倾向；趋向tend to 朝某方向；趋于approximately adv.近乎；接近average adj.平均的；普通的lorry n.卡车link vt.连接；联系 n.环；关系；联系monument n.纪念碑；纪念馆；纪念物homeland n.祖国；国家in terms of 就……而言status n.地位；身份in the eyes of 在……看来remote adj.遥远的；偏远的；隔离的distant adj.遥远的lend a hand 帮助ivory n.象牙site n.遗址；地方quantity n.量；数量serve as 作为；当作mask n.而具
自考英语二教材上的单词没有翻译吗，有翻译。
今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语二词汇教材，自考英语二教材答案的相关问题解答，还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦，以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答，希望对你考试有帮助！00015自考英语二教材问题《新00015英语二》百度网盘资源免费下载?pwd=cxdb提取码:cxdb新00015英语二|全国统考00015英语历年真题|黎芸自考英语视频版|考证保障班《00015-英语55课时》|教材视频精讲含同步讲义|单词表|自考经验小技巧.docx|00015英语二作文模板之二(2).doc|00015英语作文模板之一.doc|0015英语(二)大纲词汇表.doc|00015英语二词组表.doc|00015英语二词汇表(整理版).docx|第9章Unit9FacingLife’sChallenges|第8章Unit8TheGreatMinds|第7章Unit7InnerVoice自考英语二哪些题目会从书上出，题型都有哪些，考试和复习时间该怎样分配英语(二)是自考本科段中公共课目的必须课程，也几乎是自学考试所有非英语专业的课程中最难通过的一门。英语满分为100分，60分即为合格，考核形式为笔试，包含题型有：阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意及补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文和短文写作，共七个大题。根据题型，前四题考查考生英语阅读理解和判断能力，五六两题考查考生对于基本语法的掌握，最后一题重点在于考查考生的英语遣词造句的能力以及词汇掌握度。因此我们应从以下几个方面去着手准备：1、词汇：英语要求考生需要掌握3500-4000个单词，教材上以及真题练习出现的高频词汇必须引起重视，反复牢记心中。2、语法：我们可以看到填词补文和完形填空这两个大题主要是针对语法知识的考查，因此我们得加强语法储备和对词性的判断能力。3、练习:实践是检验真理的唯一标准，在备考时一定要多做真题练习，有一定的基础学习后只有通过做题才能发现不足，弥补问题。4、作文：英语话题作文多样，但是都接近生活和实际，可以以历年真题作文为导向多加练习。当然自考也不仅仅是靠英语，还有根据自己选择的专业有其他的科目，学员要学会合理分配各科目的学习时间，当然可以选择培训机构，比如明世教育的自考培训，老师可以辅导学员进行各科目的学习，针对学员弱势的科目系统训练，让学员更快的通过自考。感兴趣的话点击此处，免费学习一下自学考试英语教材你好，00012 英语(一) 英语自学教程 张敬源 外语教学与研究出版社 2012年版00015 英语(二) 英语自学教程 张敬源 外语教学与研究出版社 2012年版自考本科英语教材到底是哪本啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊以上就是今天分享关于自考英语二词汇教材，自考英语二教材答案的全部内容，更多自考历年真题及答案，自考视频网课，自考教材可以首页搜索科目购买哦，可以咨询在线客服！自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
Unit 11. how often 多久一次2. on weekends 在周末3. go to the movies去看电影4. go skateboarding去滑板5. watch TV看电视6. do some reading 阅读7. take/do exercise锻炼8. go shopping去购物9. hardly ever很少，难得10. sometimes 有时11. always 总是12. usually通常13. often经常14. never从不15. once a week每周一次16. twice a month每月两次17. three times a year 每年三次18. surf the Internet上网19. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目20. Animal World 动物世界21. play soccer踢足球22. do homework做作业23. every day 每天24. once or twice a week 每周一两次25. three or four times a week 每周三四次26. at Green High School 在格林高中27. all students 所有的学生28. most students 大多数学生29. some students 一些学生30. no students 没有学生31. the result of a survey 调查结果32. as for 至于33. the result for "watch TV""看电视"的调查结果34. improve your English 提高你的英语35. junk food 垃圾食品36. drink milk 喝牛奶37. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事38. be good/bad for 对……有益/害39. how many hours 多少小时40. pretty healthy 相当健康41. come home from school放学回家42. eating habits 饮食习惯43. try to do sth 努力估某事44. of course 当然45. sleep nine hours every night. 每晚睡九小时觉46. look after照顾，照看47. get good grades 取得好成绩48. have a healthy lifestyle 有一种健康的生活方式49. study better 学得更好50. the same as 和……相同51. be different from 和……不同52. kind of 有点，稍微53. maybe 可能，或许54. although 虽然，即使，尽管55. keep in good health保持良好的健康56. eat less meat少吃肉Unit 21. What's the matter with…?……怎么啦？2. have a cold 感冒3. have a stomachache 胃疼4. have a sore back背疼5. have a sore throat喉咙疼6. have a fever发烧7. lie down and rest躺下休息8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶9. see a dentist 看牙医10. drink lots of water多喝水11. lots of 许多12. have a toothache牙疼13. That's a good idea好主意14. go to bed 去睡觉15. feel well感到好feel ill 感到不舒服16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事17. two days ago两天前18. get some rest 得到休息19. I think so我认为是这样20. hope to do sth希望做某事21. give sb some advise给某人建议22. be stressed out紧张23. listen to music听音乐24. have a drink喝点东西25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26. need to do sth 需要做某事27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡28. for example例如29. too much太多30. Eat herbs 吃草药31. people who………人32. be angry with sb生某人的气be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气33. believe in sb信任某人34. Chinese medicine 中药35. in western countries在西方国家36. It's easy to do sth做某事是容易的。37. balance diet平衡饮食38. get tired 感到疲倦39. go out at night在晚上出去40. stay healthy 保持健康41. at the moment此时，此刻42. not…until直到……才43. conversation practice会话练习44. host family 寄宿家庭45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛46. I'm sorry to hear that听到那事我感到抱歉Unit 31. go camping去野营go to sports camp 参加运动野营2. vacation plan 假期计划3. relax at home在家休息4. next week 下周5. go hiking去远足go hiking in the mountains去山里远足6. how about……怎么样？7. visit friends in Hong Kong拜访在香港的朋友8. how long 多久，多长9. go away离开go away for too long离开很久10. have a good time过得愉快11. send sb sth送某人某物=send sth to sb12. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人出示某物13. get back to school 回到学校14. go bike hiking骑车观光15. go sightseeing去观光16. take walks 散步17. go fishing去钓鱼18. rent videos租录像19. plan to do sth计划做某事20. take a vacation度假take a long vacation 度长假21. be famous for/as因/作为……而出名22. think about考虑，思考23. decide on决定，选定decide to do sth 决定做某事decide on doing sth 决定做某事24. this time这次25. something different一些不同的东西26. plan to do sth 计划做某事27. have a relaxing vacation过一个轻松的假期28. spend time度过时光29. in the countryside在乡村30. forget to do sth忘记要干某事forget doing sth忘记做了某事31. all my problems 我所有的问题32. at night在晚上33. sleep a lot睡大觉34. can't wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事35. finish doing sth做完做事36. make movies 拍摄电影37. ask sb about sth问某人有关……38. a good place to do sth一个做某事的好地方39. leave for… 动身去某地leave…for…离开某地去某地38. The Great Wall 长城Unit 41. get to 到达2. how about ……怎么样？3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. take the bus 乘公共汽车5. take the train乘火车6. take the subway乘地铁7. take the plane乘飞机8. take the boat坐小船9. take a taxi乘出租车10. on foot 步行11. ride to 骑车去12. fly to 乘飞机去13. drive to开车去14. walk to 步行去15. on/in a/the + 交通工具16. by +交通工具17. It takes sb some times to do sth花某人多少时间做某事18. how far多远19. A is + 距离+ from B A地离B地有多远20. get up起床21. take a shower淋浴22. have a quick breakfast快速地吃了早餐23. leave for动身去某地24. at around six-thirty在大约六点半25. bus station 公共汽车站26. bus stop公共汽车站27. early bus早班车28. take…to… 把……带到……29. the bus ride乘车旅行30. five minutes' walk步行五分钟的路程31. train station火车站32. subway station地铁站33. what do you think of 你认为……怎么样？=How do you like34. first, then, next, finally首先，然后，接下来，最后35. around the world 全世界36. North America 北美37. on the school bus乘校车38. In other parts of the world 在世界的其它地方39. depend on 依……而定，决定于40. in places where………地方41. by boat坐小船42. a lot more fun 更多的乐趣43. not all students并非所有的学生44. be different from与……不同45. the most popular最受欢迎的46. the ways doing thing做某事的方法/式47. means of transportation 交通方式48. a number of…许多，若干a small number of 少数49. be ill 生病be ill in hospital生病住院50. Don't worry. 别担心51. have a problem有问题Unit 51. Can you…?你能做……吗？2. on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午3. Sure./ Certainly/ of course当然4. I'd love to 我愿意5. have to 不得不6. study for a test为考试7. go to the doctor去看医生8. have a piano lesson上钢琴课9. play soccer踢足球10. go to the movies 去看电影11. too much homework太多作业12. That's too bad.太遗憾了13. Thanks for asking.感谢你的邀请14. baseball game棒球赛15. go to the concert去音乐会16. have a birthday party开生日晚会17. go to the mall 去购物中心18. invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事19. the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天20. What's today?今天什么日子？21. be busy 忙于be busy doing sth忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事22. have tennis training 进行网球训练23. write soon尽快回信24. be on vacation在度假25. call sb 打电话给某人26. be going to +V.将要做某事27. on weekdays在工作日28. keep quiet保持安静29. try to do 努力做某事30. culture club文化俱乐部31. the whole day整天32. come over to顺便来访33. be free有空34. discuss the science report讨论科学报告35. why not?为什么不呢？Unit 61. more outgoing更开朗2. more serious更严肃3. more athletic更强健4. thank you for因……而感谢5. a photo of me一张我的照片6. as you can see正如你所看到的一样7. in some ways 在某些方面8. look the same看起来一样9. look different看起来不同10. both…and… 既……又……；……和……11. my favorite subject我最喜欢的学科12. more than超过，多于13. in common共同的14. as…as… ……和……一样not as/so… as………不如……15. be good at擅长16. talk more 健谈17. the same as和……一样18. a little taller高一点19. a piece of paper 一张纸20. what kind of things哪种东西21. in a friend 在朋友身上22. make sb do sth使得某人做某事23. opposite views 相反的观点24. do the same things as me和我做同样的事情25. have friends交朋友26. friends who are like me和我性格相同的朋友27. most of the kids大多数的孩子28. It's necessary to do sth 有必要做某事29. be different from与……不同30. I don't care我不介意31. do you think你认为32. English Study Center英语学习中心33. primary school 小学34. be good with善于和……相处35. enjoy doing sth享受做…的乐趣36. tell jokes讲笑话37. call sb at给某人打电话38. stop to do sth 停下来做某事stop doing sth停止做某事Review of unit 1-61. one of… ……中的一个2. use sth to do sth 使用某物做某事3. make sb sick 让某人恶心4. begin with =start with 以……开始end with 以……结束5. in my free time 在我有空时6. feel terrible 感到难过7. be excited to do sth 做某事很兴奋8. different kinds of 不同种类的Unit 71. milk shake奶昔2. make a banana milk shake 做一份香蕉奶昔3. pour…into/in 把……倒入……4. cut up 切碎5. turn on/off打开/关掉6. how many/ much 多少7. make fruit salad 做水果沙拉8. put into/on 把……放入……9. how many/much 多少10. good idea好主意11. first, then, next, finally首先，然后，接下来，最后12. two teaspoons of honey 两茶勺蜂蜜13. mix up 混合14. add…to… 把……加到……上15. turkey slices火鸡肉片16. a slice of bread一片面包17. on the top of 在……顶部18. a recipe for………的食谱/烹调法19. Beijing Duck北京烤鸭20. tomato sauce 番茄酱unit 81. school trip 学校郊游2. on a school trip 在学校郊游中3. go to the beach去海滩4. ice cream冰淇淋5. some really clever seals一些非常聪明的海豹6. go to the aquarium去水族馆7. hang out 闲荡8. take photos 照相=take a photo9. buy a souvenir买纪念品10. at the top of 在…顶部11. what else 别的什么=what other things12. get one's autograph得到某人的亲笔签名13. win a prize获奖14. Class Nine 九班15. have a great time过得非常愉快16. Blue Water Aquarium碧水水族馆17. the Visitors' Center访客中心18. a movie about sharks 一部有关鲨鱼的电影19. dolphin show海豚表演20. watch a show观看表演21. the Outdoor Pool 户外泳池22. the Gift Shop礼品店23. tired but happy既疲劳又高兴24. take the bus back to乘汽车回到25. at the end of在……末尾by the end of到……末尾at the beginning of 在……开始26. sleep late睡大觉27. go for a drive 去开车兜风28. take a class上课29. day off 假日，休假on one's day off在某人休假日30. go camping in the rain 在雨中露营31. sound like 听起来像32. have fun (in) doing sth 做某事很愉快33. all day = the whole day整天34. watch DVDs看DVD35. play computer games 玩电脑游戏36. put…out in 把……拿出来放……里37. have a yard sale进行庭院旧货销售38. no one 一个人也没有39. in one's opinion在某人看来40. see you soon再见41. win the first prize获得第一名42. in yesterday's singing competition在昨天的歌咏比赛中43. a bowl of noodles 一碗面条have sth for breakfast / lunch / supper 早/中/晚吃…44. help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事45. in the future将来in future从今以后46. none of 一个也没有Unit 91. be born 出生2. international sports stars 国际体坛明星3. a great Chinese ping-pong player一位杰出的中国乒乓球运动员4. Book of World Records世界记录丛书5. start doing sth开始做某事start hiccupping开始打喷嚏6. stop to do sth 停下来做某事（另一件事）7. too…to…太……而不能……8. for example 例如9. ten months old 十个月大when he was ten months old 当他十个月大的时候10. write music 作曲11. play for… 效力于……12. national team 国家队13. gold medal 金牌14. World Championships 世界锦标赛15. become 变得；成为（连系动词）16. movie star 电影明星17. learn to do sth学做某事18. It's very kind of you.你真是太好了。19. free time 空闲时间20. ice skating 滑冰21. see sb do sth看见某人做某事see sb doing sth看见某人正做某事22. a skating champion 一位滑冰冠军23. a comedy called一部叫……的电影24. toured the U.S. 漫游美国25. wee-know众所周知的26. a piece of music一首乐曲27. at the age of在……岁时28. take part in 参加29. the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition第十四届肖邦国际钢琴大赛30. the first… to do sth 第一位做……的人31. in the 70-year history 在七十年的历史中32. become famous 出名33. because of 因为34. the speech competition 演讲赛35. Tsinghua University清华大学36. play table tennis 打乒乓球37. major in 主修；专研38. women's singles女子单打Unit 101. be going to + V. 计划做……2. grow up长大3. computer programmer电脑程序员4. computer science电脑科学5. professional basketball player专业篮球运动员6. practice doing sth 练习做某事7. take acting lessons上表演课8. move to 搬到；迁移9. dream of/about梦见10. what I want to do 我所想的事情11. somewhere interesting有趣的地方12. sound like 听起来像13. a city that I could enjoy一个我喜欢的城市14. fashion show 时装展15. a reporter for…一位……记者16. a part-time job 一份兼职工作17. a year or two 一两年18. save money存钱19. at an art school 在一所艺术学校20. at the same time同时21. hold art exhibitions举办艺术展22. all over the world 全世界23. somewhere quiet and beautiful 安静而美丽的地方24. be sure 确信25. not…yet还没有26. New Year's Resolutions新年计划27. play an instrument弹奏一种乐器28. make a soccer team组建足球队29. get good grades取得好成绩30. get lots of exercise 进行大量锻炼31. take guitar lessons上吉他课32. sounds interesting 听起来有趣33. a foreign language一门外语34. get a letter from / hear from收到某人的信35. play sports 做运动36. exercise more to keep fit做更多运动以保持健康37. communicate with 交流；勾通38. find a job 找到一份工作find a job as a foreign language teacher找到一份做外教的工作39. exchange students 交换生40. have a welcome party开一个欢迎会Unit 111. Could you please…?请做……好吗？2. take out 拿出；取出take out the trash倒垃圾3. do the dishes洗餐具4. sweep the floor拖地板5. make one's bed / make the bed 整理床铺6. fold clothes叠衣服7. clean the living room打扫起居室8. go to the movies 去看电影9. stay out late在外面呆到很晚10. get a ride 搭车11. go to a meeting去开会12. eat breakfast 吃早餐13. have a test休息14. Could I please…?我能做……吗？15. work on 从事，忙于16. go out 出去17. hate to do sth 讨厌做某事（具体的事）hate doing sth讨厌做某事（习惯）18. do chores 做家务；处理琐事19. do the laundry 洗衣服=do some/ the washing20. not really (like). 不太（喜欢）21. make breakfast 做早餐22. be outside 在外面23. buy some drinks and snacks 买一些饮料和小吃24. borrow…from从……借入lend…to… 把……借出25. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb to swh.邀请某人到某地26. go to the store去商店27. CD player CD唱机28. take care of 照顾；照料29. thanks for 因……而感谢30. take sb for a walk 带某人散步31. feed sb with sth 用某物喂某人feed sth to sb 把某物喂给某人feed on 以……为食32. play with 玩……；和……一起玩33. see you next week下周见34. need some help 需要一些帮助35. come over顺便来访36. be angry with sb 生某人的气37. be on vacation在度假38. be in 在家好累的你不要我的干死你
今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语二词汇教材，自考英语二教材答案的相关问题解答，还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦，以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答，希望对你考试有帮助！00015自考英语二教材问题《新00015英语二》百度网盘资源免费下载?pwd=cxdb提取码:cxdb新00015英语二|全国统考00015英语历年真题|黎芸自考英语视频版|考证保障班《00015-英语55课时》|教材视频精讲含同步讲义|单词表|自考经验小技巧.docx|00015英语二作文模板之二(2).doc|00015英语作文模板之一.doc|0015英语(二)大纲词汇表.doc|00015英语二词组表.doc|00015英语二词汇表(整理版).docx|第9章Unit9FacingLife’sChallenges|第8章Unit8TheGreatMinds|第7章Unit7InnerVoice自考英语二哪些题目会从书上出，题型都有哪些，考试和复习时间该怎样分配英语(二)是自考本科段中公共课目的必须课程，也几乎是自学考试所有非英语专业的课程中最难通过的一门。英语满分为100分，60分即为合格，考核形式为笔试，包含题型有：阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意及补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文和短文写作，共七个大题。根据题型，前四题考查考生英语阅读理解和判断能力，五六两题考查考生对于基本语法的掌握，最后一题重点在于考查考生的英语遣词造句的能力以及词汇掌握度。因此我们应从以下几个方面去着手准备：1、词汇：英语要求考生需要掌握3500-4000个单词，教材上以及真题练习出现的高频词汇必须引起重视，反复牢记心中。2、语法：我们可以看到填词补文和完形填空这两个大题主要是针对语法知识的考查，因此我们得加强语法储备和对词性的判断能力。3、练习:实践是检验真理的唯一标准，在备考时一定要多做真题练习，有一定的基础学习后只有通过做题才能发现不足，弥补问题。4、作文：英语话题作文多样，但是都接近生活和实际，可以以历年真题作文为导向多加练习。当然自考也不仅仅是靠英语，还有根据自己选择的专业有其他的科目，学员要学会合理分配各科目的学习时间，当然可以选择培训机构，比如明世教育的自考培训，老师可以辅导学员进行各科目的学习，针对学员弱势的科目系统训练，让学员更快的通过自考。感兴趣的话点击此处，免费学习一下自学考试英语教材你好，00012 英语(一) 英语自学教程 张敬源 外语教学与研究出版社 2012年版00015 英语(二) 英语自学教程 张敬源 外语教学与研究出版社 2012年版自考本科英语教材到底是哪本啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊以上就是今天分享关于自考英语二词汇教材，自考英语二教材答案的全部内容，更多自考历年真题及答案，自考视频网课，自考教材可以首页搜索科目购买哦，可以咨询在线客服！自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
自考本科英语二考试内容包括阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意和补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文以及短文写作。自考本科英语二题型不灵活 ，要求词汇量很大 ，要求有一定的英汉互译驾驭能力，要求有牢靠的语法基础。一、阅读判断。阅读判断一般位于试卷的第一题，给你一段短文，根据短文内容对于每个句子作出判断，一般有10个句子判断选项，正确的选A，错误的选B。需要大家读懂文章大意，才能作出正确选项。二、阅读选择。阅读选择也是一段短文，题目的设置是通过阅读短文，从所给各题的 4 个选项中选出 1 个最佳选项，选项不再是判断对错，而是挖空的形式，属于细节题。三、概括段落大意和补全句子。概括段落大意，简单来说就是根据段落大意，然后根据每个段落的意思，选择一个符合意思的词语。一般有五个选项，而补全句子需要从六个选项中选择五个选项填入对应句子，将其补全。四、填句补文。一般短文会设置 5 处空白，而短文后会设置 6 个句子选项，要求考生根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。五、填词补文。除了填句补文以外，还有填词补文。这种题型在英语四级和六级的考试中，也是有的，主要对于考生单词词汇量要求比较高。六、完形补文。或许大家对于完形补文比较陌生，但是完形填空大家一定知道，其实完形补文也差不多，需要考生根据空白括号后的单词提示，根据上下文，正确填写单词形式，进而补全文章。七、短文写作。凡是英语考试，必然会要求写英语作文，就像考语文一定要作文一样，作文写作字数一般要求在100 词左右。根据指定的话题完成写作任务。自考/专升本有疑问、不知道自考/专升本考点内容、不清楚当地自考/专升本考试政策，点击底部咨询官网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
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新00015英语二|全国统考00015英语（二）历年真题|黎芸 自考 英语（二） 视频版|考证保障班《00015-英语（二）55课时》|教材视频精讲含同步讲义|单词表|自考经验小技巧.docx|00015英语二作文模板之二 (2).doc|00015英语（二）作文模板之一.doc|0015英语(二)大纲词汇表.doc|00015英语二词组表.doc|00015英语二词汇表(整理版).docx|第9章Unit 9 Facing Life’s Challenges|第8章Unit 8 The Great Minds|第7章Unit 7 Inner Voice
自考英语二教材上的单词有翻译的，如果他没有翻译的话那就是买到了盗版书。像我们的自考英语二教材上的单词都是有翻译的。
今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语二教材和单词，自考英语二电子教材的相关问题解答，还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦，以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答，希望对你考试有帮助！自考本科英语二要买哪一本教材?当然是英语二指定教材了。英语一考的内容是大学英语自学教程上册英语二考的大学英语自学教程上册加下册。两本都是高等教育出版社出版，作者都是高远。上册比较厚下册还凑合。要靠的语法和单词都在书上面这个教材我已经有了，我想买一本可以背单词的和学习语法的什么的燕园教育的练习册或者自考同的都行，上面有习题。还有他们俩的考前复习卷子。最后就是历年考题你说被单词这个就是书后的单词表了。语法每个单元都有。我推荐你去考公共英语三级只需要笔试成绩就可以免考英语一和英语二自考英语二怎么学啊 求课文翻译 单词怎么背啊前提是这本书你读过没有，这本书首先我们是全国统考的教材，你要把这本书学得有一定的水平了，至少得学深，学透。这本书十五个单元。英语就做题背诵短文没其他办法现在自考英语二答案很多自考办刷人很厉害的考高点比较保险我的经验就是先把单词全体抄下来背——你怎么这个时候了才问啊，估计时间太紧了然后把整本书的课后内容、语法之类的再另外抄一本来“攻坚”。这些就不能像单词那样死记了，得去理解把这些“砖”都吃透了，才去吃课文这堵“墙”最后，英语二这座大楼才立得起来呵呵。词汇手册这样的词汇手册很容易买到，如果手头还没有，应尽快准备一本。这并不意味着按字母顺序逐页地背诵，而是以此可以明确范围。比如，在做练习遇到生词时可以查阅，如果该词在手册中出现，则要背下，否则，无须掌握。也可以根据个人实际，把每页中自己不熟悉的词做好标记，然后进行重点突破，反复记忆，这样就可以缩小范围，减少工作量。此外，还有一点需要特别提醒的是，考试词汇量的特点呈金字塔状。位于塔尖的词汇是少数难词，不易拼写而且释义难记。而这些词出现频率低，考查次数少。位于塔基部分的词汇虽然简单，但却是考查的主体。如英语的词汇量约为3800，其中又包含英语的3000。首先，着眼点应放在塔基部分的词汇上，从拼写、释义、用法等角度全面掌握。以此为基础，再扩展到难词。第一、待课本主次分明有不少考生在考前的一、两个月内希望把书从头至尾一字不落地看上一遍。但是，由于课本内容过于庞杂，再加之考生复习任务繁重，所以很难如愿，考生感到“剪不断，理还乱”。即使勉强浏览全书，也不过是蜻蜓点水，浮光掠影，不会留下深刻印象，所起到的仅仅是一种心理安慰作用。第二、注重课后练习和模拟试题集不能始于课本，最终又止于课本。在复习阶段，学习重心应该有所转移，从单纯的课本学习过渡到以实践演练为主。考试本身就是实践的过程，尤其是试卷的“ReadingComprehension”，“ClozeTest”，“WordForm”和“TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish”等部分要求考生具备较强的运用知识的能力，所以考生在考前需要具备一定的实践基础。考生普遍感到困惑的是，尽管课本能够看懂，可是做题总是出错。还有很多人感觉时间仓促，答不完试卷。问题的根源在于缺乏实践。因此，仅仅满足于课本的复习是不够的，这样至多只完成了复习的一半任务。纵观多年以来的试题可以看到，公共英语考试一脉相承，有一个显着特点：考查的重点集中，考点的重复率较高。考试的主要范围都已体现于历届的考题之中，因此，回顾是最好的展望。这里建议考生朋友对待每套试题可以分步骤进行。比如，第一步作为模拟演练，在考试规定的时间内做完整套试卷。这是为了适应考试而把自己置于真实的考试情境。下一步则是自我评估。在此过程中，不仅要检验答题结果，明确得失，更要分析错误，排除疑难。第三、掌握词汇应以大纲规定为依据考生往往误以为课本上出现的词汇都是必须掌握的词汇，而且掌握这些词汇就足够了，其实不然。考试的词汇范围并不局限于课本，而是以考试大纲为准。一方面，课本中有许多词超纲，不要求掌握，故此并不在考查之列；而另一方面，大纲要求掌握的许多词汇课本里没有包括。由此可见，仅仅局限于课本中的词汇既会浪费不少精力，又达不到考试对词汇量的实际要求。一、单词很重要二、课文以及对应翻译最好看一下三、每天坚持做阅读理解四、真题模拟题不可少这是我个人经验，(*^__^*)嘻嘻……参见名师谈自考“英语二”考前如何按题型做准备自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
PART ONE Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。 1. ________ Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.� A. Despite B. In spite of C. Because D. Although� 2. These little things aren\'t important ________ themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles. A. by B. in C. for D. at� 3. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ________ in the sky.� A. hang B. hanged C. hung D. hangs� 4. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ________ simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.� A. so B. since C. but D. for� 5. ________ is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true. A. What B. That C. Which D. It� 6. I ________ awake for about two hours last night. A. lie B. lied C. laid D. lay 7. In theory, every person will have ________ to an unlimited amount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.� A. entry B. access C. entrance D. opening� 8. It is in Iran ________ the family members are involved in the wedding preparations. A. where B. in which C. that D. from which� 9. I have never before met ________ as he is.� A. so an intelligent person B. a so intelligent person C. so intelligent person D. so intelligent a person� 10. The role of the father in the traditional family was to provide ________ his family. � A. for B. with C. up D. over Ⅱ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) �下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。 根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。 Getting plenty of exercise is very important. I enjoy 11 very much. Last Summer, I went to the beach every day. I plan to go there this summer too, 12 I may not be able to. I have a new job. Sometimes I have to work until 13 at night. Though I now work more hours than I used to, I do receive a larger salary. I didn\'t receive much pay on my old job. I like 14 new job, but had I known that it would take up so much of my free time, I 15 it. I prefer swimming to spending money. I have heared that riding a bike is good exercise. Maybe I will be able to 16 enough money to buy a bike. My neighbour, Mrs. Wilson, has a bicycle that I could borrow from her, but I would rather own my own bike. If I used 17 , I would worry about damaging it. Since I 18 more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own. Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I am riding to and from work, I will be getting exercise at the same time. It\'s easier to get to the beach by bike too. I might be able to go swimming every day 19 . This new job is great: I\'m very 20 . This will be a summer full of exercise. 11. A. to swim B. swim C. swimming D. the swim 12. A. and B. or C. neither D. but 13. A. lately B. latter C. late D. latest 14. A. some B. any C. my D. its 15. A. would not take B. wouldn\'t have taken� C. won\'t have taken D. had not taken� 16. A. take B. save C. keep D. maintain� 17. A. her B. hers C. its D. theirs� 18. A. make B. spend C. pay D. do� 19. A. at all B. all over C. after all D. all but� 20. A. excited B. exciting C. surprising D. surprised Ⅲ．Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item) �从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的答案涂黑。 Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. When Rowland Hill, little more than a hundred years ago, first advocated the introduction of cheap postage in England, he had to face many opponents of the scheme; some said that it would not pay, others that it was unworkable. But Hill, supported by general public opinion, eventually overcame opposition, and late in 1839 the Penny Post was established. From then until the first world war the cost of sending a letter any distance within the United Kingdom remained at one penny. The gloomy prophecies (预言) of the critics were not fulfilled: the profits of the Post Office were maintained and improvements in transport and administration made it possible not only to handle the increased volume of correspondence but also to extend postal facilities. Before this great change took place, the charge for sending a letter varied according to the distance the letter was carried and had to be paid for on delivery by the person to whom it was addressed. The lowest charge was four pence and for long distances as much as eighteen pence. Such high rates, when wages were low, could rarely be afforded by poor people, who were often compelled to refuse letters from their dear ones because they were unable to pay. Under the new scheme, a letter was paid for by the sender, who affixed(贴上) to it an adhesive(粘的) postage stamp, the cost of which was within reach of all. Thus the poor were enabled to exchange news with their relations and friends at a time when many of them had left their homes to seek work elsewhere.� Businessmen also found cheap postage a boom and, since it soon turned out to be a great financial success, the new scheme was, before long, adopted by every civilized country in the world——a final tribute(明证) to the wisdom and vision of its promoter. 21. “Some said that it (i.e. Rowland Hill\'s scheme) would not pay” means ________. A. some said that people would refuse to pay for the scheme� B. some said that the scheme would not be profitable� C. some said that the scheme was not economical� D. some said that they did not have enough money to pay for the scheme� 22. Rowland Hill\'s system is known as the ‘Penny post’ ________.� A. because it undertook the delivery of all inland letters for the charge of one penny� B. since it was established late in 1839� C. because many people who used its facilities were poor� D. as a result of the gloomy prophecies of those who had said scheme would not pay 23. Postal facilities were extended after the introduction of the Penny Post ________. A. because the volume of correspondence increased� B. as a result of improvements in transport and administration� C. until the first world war� D. provided that the cost of sending a letter remained at one penny� 24. Under the old system the poor had frequently been compelled to refuse letters ________.� A. because they could not afford to pay the high postage rates which had to be paid on receipt of a letter� B. unless the charge on them was less than four pence� C. although rates varied according to the distance letters were carried� D. because many of them had left their homes to seek work elsewhere� 25. The new postal scheme was adopted by every civilized country in the world ________. A. because it enabled the poor, as well as the rich, to exchange news� B. as a tribute to the wisdom and vision of its promoter� C. since the scheme, in addition to its convenience, had proved financially successful� D. a hundred years after its adoption by the English Passage Two �Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. �We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?”“And Paul-why didn\'t I pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it\'s too late.� Why do we go wrong about our friends——or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don\'t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You\'re a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he said, “You\'re a lucky guy” or “You\'re a lucky gal,” that\'s being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There\'s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn\'t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn\'t think you deserve your luck.� “Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn\'t important. It\'s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven\'t got a date for Saturday night.� How can you tell the real meaning behind someone\'s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says quare with(符合) the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.� 26. In the first paragraph, the writer recalls some things that happened between him and his friends. He ________.� A. feels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to him� B. feels he may not have “read” his friends\' true feeling correctly� C. is sorry that his friends let him down� D. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friends, Helen 27. In the second paragraph, the writer talks about someone saying, “You\'re a lucky dog.” He is saying that ________.� A. the speaker of this sentence is just being friendly� B. this saying means the same as “You\'re a lucky guy” or “You\'re a lucky gal.” C. the word “dog” shouldn\'t be used to apply to people� D. sometimes the words give a clue(线索) to the feeling behind the words� 28. This passage tries to tell you how to ________.� A. avoid mistakes about money and friends� B. “size up” people� C. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you� D. keep people friendly without trusting them� 29. In listening to a person the important thing is ________.� A. to notice his tone, his posture, and the look in his eye� B. to listen to how he pronounces his words� C. to check his words against his manner, his tone of voice, and his posture� D. not to believe what he says� 30. The phrase ‘puts you down’ (Para 2, Line 7) can be replaced by another phrase “________”.� A. makes you humble B. reduces you to silence� C. press you down D. makes you sad Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. It is not often realized that women held a high place in southern European societies in the 10th and 11th centuries. As a wife, the woman was protected by the setting up of a dowry or decimum. Admittedly, the purpose of this was to protect her against the risk of desertion(抛弃), but in reality its function in the social and family life of the time was much more important. The decimum was the wife\'s right to receive a tenth of all her husband\'s property. The wife had the right to withhold consent(不同意), in all transactions(交易) the husband would make. And more than just a right: the documents show that she enjoyed a real power of decision, equal to that of her husband. In no case do the documents indicate any degree of difference in the legal status of husband and wife.� The wife shared in the management of her husband\'s personal property, but the opposite was not always true. Women seemed perfectly prepared to defend their own inheritance against husbands who tried to exceed their rights, and on occasion they showed a fine fighting spirit. A case in point is that of Maria Vivas, a Catalan woman of Barcelona(巴塞罗那). Having agreed with her husband Miro to sell a field she had inherited, for the needs of the household, she insisted on co mpensation(补偿). None being offered, she succeeded in dragging her husband to the scribe(法律学家) to have a contract duly drawn up assigning her a piece of land from Miro\'s personal inheritance. The unfortunate husband was obliged to agree, as the contract says, “for the sake of peace.” Either through the dowry or through being hot�tempered, the Catalan wife knew how to win herself, within the context of the family, a powerful economic position. 31. A decimum was ________.� A. the wife\'s inheritance from her father B. a gift of money to the new husband� C. a written contract� D. the wife\'s right to receive one�tenth of her husband\'s property� 32. In the society described in the passage, the legal standing(地位) of the wife in marriage was ________.� A. higher than that of her husband B. lower than that of her husband� C. the same as that of her husband D. higher than that of a single woman� 33. What compensation did Maria Vivas get for the field?� A. Some of the land Miro had inherited B. A tenth of Miro\'s land� C. Money for household expenses D. Money from Miro\'s inheritance� 34. Could a husband sell his wife\'s inheritance?� A. No, under no circumstances. B. Yes, whenever he wished to.� C. Yes, if she agreed. D. Yes, if his father in law agreed.� 35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an effect of the dowry system?� A. The husband had to share the power of decision in marriage.� B. The wife was protected from desertion.� C. The wife gained a powerful economic position. D. The husband was given control over his wife\'s property. PART TWO Ⅳ. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items ) �将下列汉语单词译成英语。 作为提示，每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。 36. 交换，调换 n. e __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 37.运输，运输工具 n. t__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 38. 平均的；普通的 a. a __ __ __ __ __ __ 39. 暴力的，猛烈的 a. v __ __ __ __ __ __ 40. 仍然，然而，不过 ad. n __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 41. 有益的，有利的 a. b __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 42. 宣扬，宣传 v. p __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 43. 估计，评价，估价 n./v. e __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 44. 观光，旅游 n. t __ __ __ __ __ __ 45. 指示，指出；代表 v. d __ __ __ __ __ 46. 起初的，新颖的 a. o __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 47. 独立的，自主的 a. i __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 48. 想象，设想 v. v __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 49. 对比 n./v. c __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 50. 压力；强调 n./v. s __ __ __ __ __ 51. 减少，缩小 v. r __ __ __ __ __ 52. 有限的 a. l__ __ __ __ __ __ 53. 使迷惑；迷 n./v. p __ __ __ __ __ 54. 环境，周围状况 n. e__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 55. 容忍的；宽容的 a. t__ __ __ __ __ __ __ Ⅴ．Word Form（10 points， 1 point for each item） �将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。 答案写在答题纸上。 56. There is no way to escape ________(do) the work today.� 57. We will have a visit to the seaside ________ (provide) the weather remains clear. 58. Had I left a little earlier, I ________ (catch) the train.� 59. The last train ________ (go), we had to walk home.� 60. A few years later she came home only ________ (find) that her hometown had greatly changed.� 61. The more she thought about it, ________ (angry) she grew.� 62. I\'m sure he ________ (leave) Tokyo by this time tomorrow.� 63. We become used to ________ (see) blood on the news on television, or in full color in newspaper and magazines..� 64. It is ________ (interesting) novel I have ever read. 65. I can\'t find the recorder in the room. It must ________ (take) by someone else. Ⅵ．Translation from Chinese into English（15 points， 3 points for each item） �将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。 66. 他走都不会，更不用说跑了。� 67. 不管赞成还是反对，我都将继续下去。� 68. 生产商应该对自己的产品质量负全部责任。� 69. 老人继续说着，根本不顾我在此事上的感情。� 70. 毋庸置疑，很多人受益于心脏手术。 Ⅶ．Translation from English into Chinese（15 points）. �将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。 Are you able to read these articles in a minute or less? Perhaps right now you should stop a while and remind yourself of some important things that help you to read faster. Check yourself on these points and be sure you are doing the right things. You should always move your eyes from left to right across the page. Always keep moving forward. Do not let your eyes go back over words you have already read. Do not read words separately. Learn to see groups of words. Do not sound out(发响) the words as you read them. And remember that you do not have to read every word. Look for the main nouns and the main verbs. If you want to be sure that you do not lose your place as you read, you can keep your finger under the line. But do not move your finger from left to right with your eyes. Your finger should be under the middle of the line. Keep your eyes moving all the time. Be sure to practice on everything you read. Also remember to exercise your eyes every day. 水气球 参 考 答 案 Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item ) �1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A� Ⅱ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) �11. C 12.D 13.C 14. C 15. B �16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item) �21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B �26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A �31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D Ⅳ. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items ) 36. exchange 37. transportation 38. average 39. violent 40. nevertheless 41. beneficial 42. publicize 43. estimate 44. tourism 45. denote 46. original 47. independent 48. visualize 49. contrast 50. stress 51. reduce 52. limited 53. puzzle 54. environment 55. tolerant Ⅴ. Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each item ) 56. doing 57. provided/providing 58. would have caught 59. gone 60. to find 61. the angrier 62. will have left 63. having taken 64. the most interesting 65. have been taken Ⅵ. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item) 66. He can\'t even walk, let alone run.� 67. Pro or con, I shall continue.� 68. The manufacturers should take full responsibility for the quality of their products.� 69. The old man continued speaking, regardless of my feelings on the matter.� 70. There is no doubt that a large number of people benefit from heart surgery. Ⅶ. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points) 你能在一分钟或更短的时间内读完这些短文吗?也许现在你该停一下，提醒自己注意一些能帮你读得更快的重要问题。 检查一下以下几点，以确定你做得正确无误。你当始终自左至右移动目光，始终向前。别再回头看已读过的字句。别把每个词分开来读。要学会看句群。读时别出声。还要牢记你无须每词必读。找到主要的名词和主要的动词。如果想保证自己在读时不至于找不到地方，你可以手指放在行下。但别随目光自左至右移动。你的手指应当放在一行中间的下方。目光要不停地移动。一定要在每次阅读中这样练习。同时，记得每天做做眼部保健。
2010年10月 自考 英语(二)试题及答案（标准版）第一大题：1A：protect 2D：reference 3 C：span4B：otherwise 5A：superior 6C：from 7D：afford 8B：add to 9D：adapt 10A：necessarily第二大题：Cloze (完型填空)主要讲述图书馆经费的问题11.B (at) the same time 同时12.A (risen)13.C number of hours14 B provide15 C example16 A depend on 依靠17 B there is18 C costly 花费大的19 D disgree 不同意20 D but 但是第三大题：Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)第一篇主要讲述人工智能的发展在将来可能给人们带来的便利以及对人们工作的影响（不在需要这么多人工作以及退休提前）21.it is possible that in the future....... 选择D the need for service for workers will be ruduced22.the main aim of the second paragraph is to show that .... Aai will make services more efficient23.airline reservations are early example of .... A AI application24.it is implicated in the last paragarph that in the 21世纪后半叶。。。。。C niumerous workers were forced to retire earlier (得早退休)25。这篇文章的态度是。。。C objective 客观的第二篇这篇摘录自苹果公司总裁乔布斯在斯坦福大学的演讲,讲述他一生被drop out(可理解为抛弃)的经历,26.biologcal mother的意思是：。。。。 B one's mother through birth(生物学母亲的意思是出生他的母亲)27.作者的父母...it is true that the authors' parents... D had no college degrees (没有大学学位的)28.the author quite school mainly because 作者退学的原因是:C he did not think his college tuition worthwhile他觉得大学学费花的不值得29.作者退学后C continued to pursue his interests继续追求她的兴趣30.作者认为 他的drop out是...D rewarding 有回报的第三篇讲述电子垃圾的毒性,第一世界国家开始处理 但是相当部分转移到第三世界国家危害环境31.toxins的意思是.... C poisonous substances 有毒物质32.laws about e-waste have been passed because ...通过电子垃圾相关法律是因为... B e-waste contains toxins and biodegrade slowly(有毒并且难以降解)33.第三段暗示.... B 大部分第一世界的电子垃圾得到妥善处理 34.the author believes that the unwanted electronic shipped to the third world... A does more harm than good in fact 意思:运往第三世界国家的电子产品坏处大于好处35.这篇文章主要讨论the passage mainly deal withA the dangerous caused by e-waste第四大题：Word Spelling (单词拼写)36.Slipping 37.physically 38.impact 39.ongoing 40.musician 41.gravity 42.tempt 43.suspect44.publication45.routine 46.thirtieth 47.senseless 48.voluntary 49.improvise 50.honestly 51.undertake52.initial 53.interval 54.location 55.Wednesday.第五大题：Word Form ( 词汇正确形式)56 enlarge57 employee58 choice59 consideration60 profitalbe61.coverage62 characteristic63 inspecting64 acquaintance 65.strenghten第六大题：Translation From English Into Chinese ( 汉译英)66.he talked to me just like we knew each other for many years.67.What you are doing today will be helpful to you in the futurn.68.He and I is complely consistent to this matter’s view.69.It seems that this plan is feasible.70.People lived in that area are working hard to turn the desert to the fertile land.第七大题：Translation from English into Chinese (英译汉)直到二十世纪初人们才认识到食物和饭菜中含有某种重要的物质，可以抵抗疾病的发生，这些重要的物质对身体发育，健康以及身体的一些正常的功能都有重要的作用。一个良好均衡的饮食习惯应该能够提供我们身体的一些正常的维他命的需要，那些能够幸运的买到充足食物的人不会发生维他命的缺乏，然而，因为多种原因，一些人不能保证一个平衡的饮食习惯，人们经常因为疾病而缺乏食欲，独居的人往往没有正常的饮食习惯，偏食的。答案来源：
全国06年4月自学考试：英语（二）试卷及答案 2006年09月21日 14:18 来源：腾讯教育 第 1 2 3 4 5 6 页 PART ONE （50 POINTS） I.Vocabulary and Structure （10 points， 1point each） 1. It would be better to make a decision now， ______ leave it until next week. A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than 2. We‘ll inform you as soon as tickets become ______. A. valuable B. capable C. acceptable D. available 3. The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades. A. enormously B. effectively C. infinitely D. extremely 4. If you ______ my advice， you wouldn‘t be in such trouble now. A. took B. takes C. has taken D. had taken · 免费用QQ打电话超清晰 · 银行卡 安全快捷换Q币 · 沟通无极限手机Q时代 · 魔法表情秀出百变心情 · 管中窥豹 明察秋毫 · QQ秀 秀出个性真自我 5. The meeting ______， we left the room quickly for dinner. A. over B. was over C. is over D. been over 6. All the money ______， Frederick started looking for work. A. having spent B. has been spent C. having been spent D. had been spent 7. ______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall. A. Hardly had be begun B. Hardly he had begun C. Hardly he has begun D. He hardly had begun 8. The two sisters are _____ in many ways， not only in appearance but also in temperament. A. like B. likely C. alike D. lively 9. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ______. A. late B. later C. lately D. latest 10. I hope my boy friend will be handsome， strong and ______ kind. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all II. Cloze Test （10 points， 1 point each） However careful one may be， he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears. There are 11 of reasons for this. One of them is the overload of messages most of us 12 each day. In addition to the numerous hours we 13 hearing other people speak， we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front of a television set. 14， it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said； our mind might be 15 elsewhere. Preoccupation with our personal concerns is 16 reason we don‘t always listen carefully. A romance 17 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 18 is speaking to us. Furthermore， we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 19 listening. For example， voices at a party or 20 of traffic may simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said. 11. A. the number B. a number C. number D. numbers 12. A. accept B. obtain C. receive D. possess 13. A. put B. consume C. spend D. spare 14. A. Besides B. Whereas C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless 15. A. wondering B. swinging C. recycling D. wandering 16. A. other B. some C. the other D. another 17. A. gone B. going C. goes D. went 18. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. few 19. A. to B. with C. of D. about 20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. scream III. Reading Comprehension （30 points， 2 points each） Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Many of today‘s most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto. When he was young， Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores. In 1869， he sep up his own shop in downtown Toronto. He had many competitors， but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style of trade， but as was expected， all the other shopkeepers laughed at him， believing he would eventually fail. However， Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated； he came up with a brand new notion of business – “Goods satisfactory， or money refunded.” He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash. With a sharp sense of what the public wanted， he went out of the way to meet their needs. His business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods. Eaton‘s list—advertisements of his day—was the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites. It became part of their life. They even called it The Wishing Book. The secret of the list’s success was that Eaton gained the respect of this customers； they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland， Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees： better working conditions， shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this， he was a leader. 21. The best description of Eaton is that ______. A. he was the richest merchant in Toronto B. he was a successful technical inventor C. he introduced new sales practices D. he changed people‘s ideas about businessmen 22. Eaton‘s success lay primarily in that ____. A. he sold only good quality goods B. he was the first person to provide good service C. he treated his employees better than any of his competitors D. he won respect from his customers 23. From the passage we can infer that ______. A. Eaton invented the idea of the internet shopping B. Eaton drove other businessmen to failure C. Eaton never sold his goods on credit D. Eaton was defeated by his rivals 24. The best title for this passage is _____. A. Good Goods， of Money Refunded B. Eaton， a Sales Inventor C. Customers‘ Respect， a Secret of Success D. Eaton‘s list， a Welcome Event in Sales History 25. Eaton‘s List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _____. A. good-quality goods at reasonable prices B. goods at unreasonable prices C. good-quality goods at unreasonable prices D. poor-quality goods at reasonable prices Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. The threat of a global outbreak （疾病大爆发） of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively. Wealthy countries will have to provide hundreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu. Developing countries， particularly in Southeast Asia， where the bird flu virus （病毒） has spread since 1997， must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide sighs of possible outbreaks. In addition， the way such farm birds as chickens and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed； there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers. Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort. If one country is inadequately prepared， it will be a threat to every other country. The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous. Firstly， an outbreak may kill large numbers of people. World Health Organization （WHO） estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of 1968 could kill as many as 7.4 millions people. If it were as dangerous as the 1918 Spanish flu， which killed 50 million， the number would be much higher. Secondly， such an outbreak may cause great financial damage. The latest outbreak of bird flu， which began in December 2003， has cost Southeast Asia more than $10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent. If a new outbreak of bird flu were to last for a whole year， $800 billion would be lost. Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003， the virus remains mainly a disease animals. However， the more animals that die of the disease， the more chances it has of spreading to people. Large numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus and change into a virus with new characteristics. If the international community works together efficiently， man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives. 26. Faced with the threat of a global outbreak of bird flu， the international community should ________. A. establish new markets B. work together effectively C. stop birds from flying to other countries D. raise fewer chickens and ducks 27. The second paragraph focuses on ______. A. World Health Organization B. flus in Hong Kong and Spain C. the economy of Southeast Asia D. possible effects of a bird flu outbreak 28. The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _______. A. 63 B. 124 C. 7.4 million D. 50 million 29. In the third paragraph， the author is mainly interested in _____. A. stimulating financial growth B. reducing economic damages C. saving human lives D. protecting bird species 30. The passage deals with all the following aspects bird flu EXCEPT _______. A. the origin and history of bird flu B. the importance of international cooperation C. the possible dangers of a national outbreak D. the significance of preventing it from spreading Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. The long summer holidays are finally over and some parents are pleased. “We worry more about their safety in the holidays，” explains one mother from North London. If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentially dangerous city， they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room！ Well， that‘s an extreme picture of the UK today， but many parents are worried about how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends. Weekends are not the only time to worry！ Newspaper are full of stories about too many school kids going to school by car because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train. This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net. All the Media stories help increase parents fears， but is the UK really so dangerous？ Many young people feel that life for their parents was easier. In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents. “At least our parents can keep tabs on us，” says 16-year-old Julia. “So many people have mobile phones now and their parents ring to find out where they are. I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late.” Mobiles are not just expensive toys； they help keep young people safe. Most significantly， they help keep young people safe. Most significantly， they make parents feel better. Only one problem is， though， that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to steal their mobile phones. Young people like going out with friends， but they now need to learn how to get home safely. Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat rooms to make friends， but they， too， need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger. Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did. Now school， television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety. 31. Some parents are upset about the summer holidays mainly because their children ______. A. wander around on bus in the city B. chat to strangers in Internet chat rooms C. make questionable friends on the net D. are taken little care of by teachers 32. For the sake of the safety， many parents send their kids to school ________. A. by car B. by bus C. by train D. by public transport 33. Most significantly， mobile phones _______. A. enable parents keep a close watch on their kids B. help keep teenagers safe C. make parents feel less worried D. protect teenagers from being attacked 34. Teenagers should never give any strangers ______. A. their mobile phone numbers B. their family address C. their personal information D. their parents‘ names 35. This passage is mainly about ________. A. freedom for teenagers in summer holidays B. safety for teenagers in summer holidays C. activities for teenagers in summer holidays D. troubles for teenagers in summer holidays PART TWO （50 POINTS） IV. Word Spelling （10 points， 1 point for two items） 将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。 36. 获胜者，优胜者 n. w_ _ _ _ _ 37. （使）枯萎，凋谢 v. w_ _ _ _ _ 38. 垂直的，竖的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39. 易变的，变量的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40. 唯一的，独特的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ 41. 地下的，隐蔽的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42. 真实的，如实地 ad. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43. 星期二 n. T_ _ _ _ _ _ 44. 传统，惯例 n. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45. 同情，同情心 n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46. 投降，让步 vi. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47. 足够的，充分的 a. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 48. 亲属，亲戚 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49. 抵抗，反抗 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50. 有目的的，蓄意的 a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51. 财产；性质 n. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 52. 俯望，漏看 vt. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 53. 发源，源自 vi. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 54. 音乐的，悦耳的 a. m_ _ _ _ _ _ 55. 意图，打算 n. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ V. Word Form （10 points， 1 point each） 将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。 56.He _________（write） her 10 letters since he met her last years. 57. I think it necessary for him ________ （finish） the work in time. 58. The house is ______ （complete） before his brother‘s wedding ceremony. 59. You had better ________ （bring） enough money with you. 60. The _______ （good） he feels， the more work he will do. 61. If I hadn‘t listened to you， I would _______ （make） such a silly mistake. 62. The three players repeatedly denied ________ （take） any drug. 63. People who are entitled to ________ （vote） should be over eighteen. 64. The government has taken measures to reduce the total energy ______（consume）。 65. If she ______（catch） the 10 O‘clock train， she can get there by lunch time. VI. Translation from Chinese into English （15 points， 3 points each） 将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。 66. 男人的平均身高比女人高几英寸。 67. 你所说的与我们正在讨论的豪不相干。 68. 教育应该使每个学生德、智、体全面发展。 69.这本书对读者产生了很大影响。 70.这次考试比我们预想的要难得多。 VII. Translation from English into Chinese （15 points） 将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。 There is a clear distinction between one who is supposed to know and another， usually a younger person who is supposed not to know. However， teaching is not necessarily the area of a special group of people， nor should it be looked upon as a technical skill. Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a blank mind. If you have a certain skill， you should be able to share it with others. You do not have to get a certificate to convey what you know to them or to help them in their attempt to teach themselves. All of us， from the very youngest children to the oldest members of our society， should come to realize our own talent and abilities as teachers. We can share what we know， however little it might be， with others who have need of that knowledge or skill. 「答案及评分参考」 I. Vocabulary and Structure （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A II. Cloze Test （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B III. Reading Comprehension （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B IV. Word Spelling （本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分） 36. winner 37. wither 38. vertical 39. variable 40. unique 41. underground 42. truthfully 43.Tuesday 44. tradition 45. sympathy 46. surrender 47. sufficient 48. relative 49. resistance 50. purposeful 51. property 52. overlook 53. originate 54. musical 55. intention [评分参考] 多写、少写或错写一个或一个以上的字母均为错 V. Word From （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56. has written 57. to finish 58. to be completed 59. bring 60. better 61. have made 62. taking 63. vote 64. consumption 65. catches [评分参考] 语法错误或拼写错误均不给分。 VI. Translation from Chinese into English （本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 66. On the average， men are higher than women by several inches/several inches higher than women. 67. What you said has nothing to do/has no relevance with what we are discussing. 68. Education should enable every student to develop morally，intellectually and physically. 69. The book has made a great impact/had a great effect/influence on its readers. 70. The test was much more difficult than we had expected.
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这部分内容主要考察的是情态动词的知识点：
情态动词（Modal verbs）本身有一定的词义，表示语气的单词。但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词用在行为动词前，表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。
情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有下列： can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would)
mustn't代表强烈禁止， must表示主观,是自发的，have to表示客观，意为不得不去做某事。美式英语中常用must not 而不用 mustn't. mayn't,mightn't和shan't也很少用。
试还没考呢 哪有答案啊，自己好好看书学习吧~~
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程_第2册_课文译文_练习题答案
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考虑到成人自考的特点，这个标准还只相当于全日制普通高校同类专业本、专科生结业水平的标准。因此，自学考试的每套试题必须体现这个标准，也就是说要达到这个标准规定的难度和深度。应当说，这个标准既符合于自学考试培养和选拔人才的规格要求，同时也体现了自学考试的特点。具体反映这个标准的就是考试大纲。命题深度、难度就是按大纲的要求来确定的。
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第一题：
答案：
第二题：
答案：
这部分内容主要考察的是情态动词的知识点：
情态动词（Modal verbs）本身有一定的词义，表示语气的单词。但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词用在行为动词前，表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。
情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有下列： can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would)
mustn't代表强烈禁止， must表示主观,是自发的，have to表示客观，意为不得不去做某事。美式英语中常用must not 而不用 mustn't. mayn't,mightn't和shan't也很少用。