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自考英语考点短语大全

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自考英语考点短语大全

Unit22(第65讲—第67讲) 19. positive adj. 确定的;积极地,肯定地 positively adv. 确定地,明确地;积极地,肯定地 1) He was frightened by the results of his blood test, for all tested items show positive reactions.(验血结果把他吓坏了,每一个项目都显示阳性反应。) 2) I'm positive about it.(对这点我有绝对把握。) 3) They longed for a positive answer.(他们渴望得到肯定的答复。) 4) You should adopt a more positive attitude toward life.(对生活你应该采取更积极的态度。) 5) He never answered my questions positively.(他从不肯定地回答我的问题。) 20. aspect n. 方向;外表 1) They considered the plan in all its aspects.(他们全面地考虑了这一计划。) 2) His face had a frightening aspect.(他的脸色很吓人。) 21. emerge v. 出现 1) The sun emerged from behind a cloud.(太阳从云朵后面出来了。) 2) Different ideas have emerged.(不同意见出现了。) 3) A modern industrial city is now emerging.(一个现代化的工业城市正在兴起。) 本课简介 人人都知道健康的重要,但人们对于参加健身活动的态度如何呢?本文作者通过许多具体的事例告诉我们,人们对于参加健身活动有许多认识上的误区,因而有必要重新审视自己在这一问题上的态度和做法。 人们对于健康活动有哪些看法呢?一些学生认为,留出时间来健身是浪费时间,健身活动并不比学打桥牌对他更有用,学业和前程才是最重要的。还有人认为健身固然重要,但实在没有时间健身。也有人说自己已经够健康了,保持现状应该没有问题。另外有些人则抱怨没有运动设施,也无法从他人那儿得到什么帮助,或者觉得运动后的浑身汗味令他们不舒服。 以上种种皆是不愿意进行健身活动的人们的看法,那么对于那些原意进行健身活动的人们来说,他们的认识和做法也并非没有问题。有人说,我跑步是因为宿舍里的每一个人都在晚上跑步。也有人说,我运动时每消耗3500卡热量就能减掉一磅体重,圣诞节前我只有十磅要减了。还有人说,这个周末天气凉爽,星期六看来是个好日子。另外,健身只是为了长寿也是常见的看法。 你的认识是否类似于上述某种观点?请记住健康虽不一定保证长寿,但能有助于你快乐地生活每一天。 本课主要语言点 1. Recently we were told by a student that setting aside time for improving his physical fitness would be a total misuse of his working hours. that引导的是一个宾语从句,在这个从句中,动名词短语setting aside time…做主语,此类结构在英语中很常见。如: 1) He told me that getting up early in the morning was hard for him.(他告诉我早起对他来说很困难。) 2) The teacher said that cheating on exams was on the increase in many schools.(那位老师说在许多学校考试作弊现象在增长。) 3) My brother told me that setting up his own company would not be totally impossible.(我兄弟对我说建立他自己的公司并不是一件完全不可能的事。) set aside 意思是to reserve or keep sth. for a special use or purpose (留出、拨出);set aside也可表示overturn(驳回、取消),disregard(不顾)。如: 1) He decided to set aside 50 yuan every month so that he could buy a used bike.(他打算每个月留出50块钱以便能买辆二手自行车。) 2) His parents asked him to set aside 30 minutes every morning reading English.(他父母要求他每天早晨留出30分钟读英语。) 3) The government set aside thirteen per cent of the money for health and education.(政府拨出这笔钱地百分之十三用于健康和教育。) 4) The original verdict was eventually set aside by the Supreme Court.(原先地裁决最终被法庭驳回。) 5) We must set aside all formality and another try.(我们必须不拘形式再试一次。) a / the misuse of sth.意思是 use sth. in an incorrect or improper manner(误用、滥用)。如: The misuse of company assets brought about heavy losses.(滥用公司财产造成了严重损失。) 在词汇部分我们讲到mis-是一个前缀,常指things being done badly or wrongly. 如:understand-misunderstand , print-misprint等等。 2. He assured us that he would be no better served by a fitness program than by learning to play bridge. 本句中地no是一个副词,用在副词比较级地前面,表示“并不、毫不”。no也可以在形容词比较级地前面。如:no more than, no less than, no longer than,no farther than 等等。 1) I could no more play piano than you.(我和你一样不会弹钢琴。) 2) This place is no better than slum.(这地方与贫民窟差不多。) better是副词well的比较级形式,served是个过去分词,可用作形容词,如: better organized, better prepared, better managed等等。 assure是个及物动词,意思是“使确信、使放心”,主要用法是: 1) assure sb. of sth. He assured me of the feasibility of the plan.(他使我确信这个计划是可行的。) 2) assure sb. that…… I assured my mother that I would handle the problem.(我向母亲保证我能处理这个问题。) 请注意区别assure,ensure,insure和secure这四个动词。 assure指以十分肯定的语气向别人保证某事一定发生,多用assure sb. of / that在结构中;ensure意为确保某种行动或动因的结果一定会发生,后面可以跟sth.或that从句,但不能带双宾语;insure意思是“给…保险”;secure的意思是make safe(使安全)。 1) He assured me that Dr. Baker would come.(他向我保证贝克博士会来。) 2) To ensure the child's quick recovery, the doctor gave him three different medicines.(为了保证孩子尽快康复,医生给了他三种不同的药物。) 3) The house is insured against fire.(这房子保了火灾险。) 4) They tried their best to secure the bridge from further attack.(他们尽力保护桥梁免受进一步的攻击。) 3. College and his preparation for a career were his only priorities.请注意区prepare 和prepare for的区别。 prepare sb. or sth. 指make them ready for an event or action that will happen in the future,如: We have to prepare our lessons carefully.(我们得仔细备课。) prepare for an event or action指get oneself ready for it; make plans for it so that it and prepared when it happens, 如: The children washed out hands and prepared for the meal.(孩子们洗好手准备吃饭。) 名词preparation通常用在短语make preparations for和in preparation for当中,如: 1) They were making preparations for the old man's funeral.(他们在为老人的葬礼做准备。) 2) We will have to collect new material in preparation for the experiment.(我们得收集新资料为实验作准备。) priority指 give priority to和 take / has priority当中。如: 1)This project has priority over all others.(这个项目比所有其他项目都更受重视。) 2)Education is given first priority in their family.(教育在他们家是予以先考虑的问题。) 4. This student has seen being physically fit as an end rather than the means we know it to be. see sth. as意思是“把…看作为”,我们以前学过不少类似的短语,如:regard…as,look upon…as,think of…as,view…as等等。 being physically fit意思是“身体健康”。 an end rather than the means意思是“是一种目的而不是达到目的的方法”。 rather than意思是“而不是”。 1)He was seen as the most capable person in the company.(人们认为他是公司最能干的人。) 2)We saw her silence as consent.(我们把她的沉默看作为同意。) 3)To be physically fit is our greatest wish for grandfather.(身体健康是我们对爷爷的希望。) 4)You need to do more exercise if you want to be physically fit.(如果你想身体健康,就需要进行更多的锻炼。) 5)He came all the way to China for promoting friendship rather than for making money.(他千里迢迢来到中国不是为了赚钱,而是为了增进友谊。) 5. His opinion is one of the many feelings, pro or con, that people hold about their personal involvement in a physical fitness program. pro和con在本句中作形容词用,pro的意思是for(赞成),con的意思是against(反对)。pro or con在句子中作后置定语,修饰名词feeling.后置定语在英语中也很常见。如: 1) Countries, big or small, should be equal.(国家无论大小都是平等的。) 2) He studied in a room, clean and tidy.(他在干净整齐的房间里学习。) (在上述例句中,两个成对的或反对的形容词,用and或or连接,共同修饰一个名词。这是形容词作后置定语的一种用法。) 1)The active involvement of thousands of people in the election campaign surprised him.(成千上万的人积极参与竞选活动令他惊奇。) 2) He avoids involvement in politics.(他避免卷入政治。) 6. Certainly some of there individuals may have physical limitations that make activity extremely difficult, and others are engaged in time-consuming activities that until finished do not permit opportunities for recreation. that make activity extremely difficult是一个定语从句,修饰physical limitations. Be engaged in sth. 意思是be involved in sth.(使从事,使忙于),如: 1)They were engaged in the study of soil conservation.(他们在从事土壤保持的研究。) 2) It is inappropriate for him to engage in this activity.(他从事这一活动是不合适的。) 7.…I'll have no difficulty staying that way. have (no) difficulty doing sth.(做某事有/无困难),也可以用have (no) trouble doing sth.。如: 1)He has no difficulty understanding the Chinese film.(看懂那部中国电影他没有困难。) 2)I had a lot of trouble getting back to sleep after I answered the phone call.(接过电话后,我无法再入睡。) 8.…you may have made a commitment to a physical fitness program that might be rather narrow in scope. make (a) commitment to 意思是make a firm promise(作出),或者involvement(投入)。 Narrow in scope意思是范围很窄,很狭隘。我们接触过在形容词后面加介词in再加名词的机构,如similar in appearance(外表相像)。 9.What could I achieve if I were really in top physical condition? 本句中用了虚拟语气,从句中用过去时(be动词用were),主句中用could或should / would / might加动词原形,表示的是与现在事实相反的假设,如: 1)If he were on time, we wouldn't have to wait for him.(如果他能准时,我们就不用等他了。) 2) If they had time now, they would come to see us.(如果他们现在有时间,他们就来看我们了。) in top physical condition 意思是“身体很健康”。如: The old man is in top (very good, excellent…) physical condition though he is already 76.(老人虽已七十六岁,但身体非常健康。) 10. In the final analysis, we think that although fitness will not guarantee that you will live longer, it can help you enjoy the years you do live. in the final analysis意思是ultimately(归根结底),如: They realized in the final / last analysis that their job was to tell public the facts.(他们认识到他们的工作归根结底是把事实公诸于众。) guarantee的意思是保证,担保,后面可跟名词;to do或that从句。如: 1) Wealth doesn't guarantee happiness.(财富不能保证快乐。) 2)They guaranteed to finish the work in two hours.(他们保证在两个小时内完成这项工作。) 3)I guarantee that they will win the game.(我保证他们会赢这场比赛)。 do在句中起强调作用。 本课主要短语(phrases and expressions) 1.set aside 2.a misuse of 3.no better than 4.prepare for / make preparations for 5.be physically fit 6.be seen as 7.rather than 8.pro or con 9.involvement in / be/become/get involved in 10. in pursuit of 11. be engaged in 12. have (no)difficulty doing sth. 13. get support from 14. make commitment to 15. narrow in scope 16. approach to 17. in top physical condition 18. be capable of 19. keep in mind 20. in the final analysis Text B people and colors 短语表达 1. in general In general, girls do better on test about vocabulary than boys. In general, there are two different ideas about where to go. 2. remind sb. of sth. The way he walks reminds me of his father. The picture reminds me of the days I spent in the countryside. 3. associate with People usually associate the underground with something evil. They like to associate with people from all walks of life. 4. react to I cannot imagine how the audience will react to his speech. Young children react to the color of an object before they react to its shape.

【免费定制学历提升方案和复习资料: 】高等教育自学考试英语二是必考科目,很多人报考英语二都觉得有难度,下面小编为大家整理自考《英语二》必考高频词汇及短语整理,供参考。自学考试必备词汇及短语1. blessing n. 祝福,祷告2. complain vi. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉3. remind v. 提醒 vt. 使想起,提醒4. victim n. 受害者,牺牲5. depression n. 沮丧,萧条6. unrest n. 不安的状态, 动荡的局面7. illegal adj. 不合法的,非法的 n. 非法移民8. immigrant n. 移民, 侨民 adj. 移民的9. trafficking n.(人或车等)交通流量,不正当生意(走私) v.做生意(多指违法的), 游览10. contribute vt. 捐助,投稿 vi. 投稿,贡献,是原因之一11. quit v. 离开,辞职,停止12. bring in 介绍,带进,引入,赚取,判决13. look forward to vt. 展望(期待)14. prepare for 为...做准备15. believe in 相信, 信任16. reward n. 报酬,报答,赏金 vt. 给...报酬,奖赏17. tragic adj. 悲剧的, 悲惨的18. passion n. 激情,热情19. crucial adj. 关键的,决定性的20. privileged adj.有特权的, 特许的21. motivation n. 动机22. prioritize vt. 把 ... 区分优先次序23. pattern n. 图案, 式样, 典范 v. 以图案装饰; 仿造, 模仿24. strategy n. 战略, 策略25. routine n. 例行公事, 常规,无聊 adj. 常规的, 例行的,乏味的26. locally adv. 地方性地, 局部性地, 位置上27. unique adj. 独一无二的, 独特的, 稀罕的28. survive vt. 比…活得长,幸免于难,艰难度过 vi. 活着, 继续存在29. client n.顾客; 当事人; 诉讼委托人; [计算机]客户端30. finance n. 财政, 资金 vt. 给...提供资金, 负担经费31. obligation n. 义务, 责任32. landscape n. 风景,山水,风景画 v. 美化…的景观,进行造园工程33. exceed vt. 超过, 胜过, 超出界限 vi. 领先34. assume vt. 假定, 设想, 承担; (想当然的)认为35. alleviate vt. 减轻,使...缓和36. seasoned adj. 经验丰富的37. various adj. 各种各样的38. professional adj. 职业(上)的,专业的 n. 专业人员39. lie in 在于40. get up 起床,起立41. seek out vt. 寻出(挑出)42. in place 在适当的位置43. apply for 申请自考《英语二》高频词汇大全自学考试英语二作文复习资料Lesson five first principlesWhat do u learn about laura?Why were her parents so proud of her?Laura was a slim,dark-haired girl of fourteen. she was smart and a pupil at Green Valley Academy. Christmas Day was coming,laura wanted a ballerina dress as a gift from her parents to attend some parties. But when laura‘s mother told her about her father’s unemployment,she understood them and said she didn‘t care about presents or parties. During the time when the family spent Christmas Day at the farm,laura seemed to radiate happiness. It was laura’s obvious pleasure that had a wonderful Christmas Day. Therefore,laura‘s parents were proud of her.Lesson six The beauty of BritainBritain is a small but beautiful country .One of its charms lies in its variety with the territory of 240500 square kilometers,it has mountains,plains and lakes as other countries. Someone perhaps says that the mountains there are only mountains in miniature . Although those mountains are small,they all have the air of great mountains .Another characteristic of Britain is its happy surprise. A traveler will kept being pleasantly astonished by the landscape. On a rolling plain,you might suddenly noticed mountains with step slopes ahead. In a highly developed industrial district,he would see out of expectation a rough wilderness. But the most impressing would be the happy compromise between Nature and Man,country and city .This characteristic is obvious in suburbs where the inhabitants can not only enjoy the civilization of the city,but also live a comfortable country gentlemen‘s life .报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

2023年4月自考的考试时间在4月15日-16日,英语二是自考的必考课程,复习自考英语的时候,考生总觉得很难,其实自考考生要多背单词,短语和语法,多积累一些英语作文,就可以取得一个不错的成绩。现整理了一些自考英语二的高频知识点,考生可以记忆。自考英语二单词词汇整理Goal名词 目标,目的,球门,终点,得分。Objective 形容词客观的, 实体的,目标的。Accomplish 动词完成,达到(目的)。Predict动词预言,预测,预告。implement动词实施,执行,落实(政策)tendency名词倾向,趋势,性情,癖好。achievement名词完成,达到,成就,成绩。argue动词坚决主张,劝告,表明,******budget名词预算,预算案,拨款,一束+define动词规定, 使明确,精确的解释entity 名词实体,本质+in the way这样in part在某种程度上,部分地,一半pointofview观点contributeto 捐献,促成,投稿toapplyfor申请(职位)applyto 应用到to turndown拒绝,驳回,顶回去escape动词逃脱,(液体、气体)漏气, (未受伤或受了一点伤)逃脱;逃避;被忽视。explode动词发怒,激增,爆发exploded爆破了的。collapse动词折叠,倒塌,崩溃。shrink动词收缩,萎缩,退缩,缩水。gravity名词重力,万有引力。measurement名词量度,分量,尺寸,测量法basis名词基础,主要成分,基本原则base onlaunch动词发射,投入。convincing形容词令人相信的,有说服力的动词,使相信companion动词同伴,同行名词伙伴。speculation名词投机买卖(活动)心swallow动词,名词吞,咽。operate动词运转, 操作。to makeuseof利用,使用,假借a great many许多,很多aboveall首要的是,尤其,最重要的是。weaken动词(使) 削弱(变弱),衰减。deteriorate动词使恶化,变坏。debate动词,名词讨论, 辩论+legal形容词法律上的,合法的名词合法权利request名词要求,需要动词请求。criterion名词(批判,批评)准则,标准。ensure动词确保,担保。oppose动词反对tradition 名词传统,惯例。consideration名词考虑,考察,关心,照顾。disable动词使无能力,使残废。burden动词使烦恼,劳累名词负担,包袱。vulnerable形容词易受攻击的,易受伤的vulnerability名词弱点,攻击。prohibition名词禁令,禁律sensitive形容词敏感的,易受影响to debate on对某个辩题辩论debate about辩论关于to make request for sb.给某人提出要求make a requestto sb./for sth.向某人(为某事)提出请求be opposed to反对….背道而驰to take .. into account把…考虑进去。abuse:vt./n.滥用,妄用;虐待,凌辱academic:a.学院的,学会的;学术的accent:n.重音;口音acceptable:a.可以接受的accessible:a.易接近的;易受影响的(to);可理解的accident:n.意外;偶然事故accompany:vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随,一起发生;伴奏accomplish:vt.完成(任务等)achieve:vt.完成achievement:n.完成,达到;成就,成绩achive:vt.完成,实现,达到,得到acid:n.酸,酸性物质 a.酸的acknowledge:vt.承认;表示感谢acquaintance:n.认识,了解;相识的人,熟人acquire:vt.获得,得到acronym:n.首字母缩略词wander:vi.漫游,徘徊,漫步;离题want:v.想要war:n.战争warden:n.保管人;管理人;看守人;监护人warfare:n.战争,作战,交战;斗争,竞争warm:a.温暖的warmth:n.暖和,温暖;热烈,热情warn:vt.警告;注意Warren Harding:沃伦·哈定wash:v.&n.洗涤自学考试英语二备考句型过渡句入门:1. ..may further be supported by………可以进一步证实……2.However, why is…important/indispensable/necessary?但是为什么……很重要(必不可少、有必要)?3.As a proverb says…/As is well known to us…正如一句名言所说(正如我们所知)……4.People should pay more attention to the..because…人们应该增加对……的重视,因为……进阶:1.Besides/In addition/Apart from this, other ways/aspects/functions are…除此之外,另外一些方法(方面、作用)是……2. …is but one of many effects.Another i……只不过是其中一个影响。另一个是……3.Another equally important aspect/function is…另一个同样重要的方面(作用)是……4.Closely connected with/related to/associated with this factor is…与这个因素密切相关的另一个因素是…报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

自考英语考点短语大全汇总

自考本科英语二非常重要的考试科目,学习英语最重要的是背单词,背语法。下位小编为大家整理了50个自考英语二的高频知识点,考生可以参考。自考英语二语法知识点整理一、动词短语搭配1. be fond of “喜爱,爱好” 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式[1] He's fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。[2] Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?[3] He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。2. hunt for = look for 寻找 hunt for a job 找工作3. in order to/so as to两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.[1] He went to Beijing in order to/so as to attend an important meeting.[2] In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。4. care about[1] 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn't care about money.她不喜欢钱。[2] 关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself. She doesn't care about other people. 她只考虑自己。不关心别人。[3] 在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say. 这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。5. such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry. 她教三门科目,像物理、化学。6. drop a line 留下便条, 写封短信7. make yourself at home 别客气;随便;无拘束If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at home. 如果你在我之前到我家,自己喝点饮料,随便一点。8. stay up 不睡;熬夜[1] I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.我将回家很晚,不要等我了。[2] He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。9. come about 引起;发生;产生[1] How did the accident come about?这场事故是怎么发生的?[2] They didn't know how the change had come about.他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。10. except for 除……之外[1] except 与 except for 的用法常有区别。except 多用于引起同类事物中被排除的一项。如:①He answered all the questions except the last one.除去最后一个,他回答了所有问题。②We go there everyday except Sunday.除了星期天,我们天天去那里。[2] except for 用于引述细节以修正句子的主要意思。如:①Except for oneold lady, the bus was empty.除去一个老太太,这辆公共汽车全空了。②Your picture isgood except for the colours.你的画儿很好,只是某些色彩有问题。[3] 但在现代英语中,except for也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一个例子可以是:He answered all the questions except for the last one.[4] 另外,在介词短语之前只能用except,不能用except for。We go to bed before ten, except in the summer.除了夏季,我们通常十点之前上床睡觉。11. end up with 以……告终;以……结束The party ended up with an English song.聚会以一首英文歌结束。12. more or less 几乎;差不多;大约;大概;大体上[1] I've more or less succeeded, but they haven't.我差不多成功了,而他们没有。[2] Our living condition has more or less improved.我们的生活水平或多或少提高了。13. bring in 引进;引来;吸收[1] We should bring in new technology.我们应该引进新技术。[2] He brings in 800 dollars a month.他一个月挣八百美元。14. get away(from) 逃离[1] The thieves got away from the shop with all our money.小偷带着我们所有的钱从商店逃跑了。[2] I caught a really big fish but it got away.我钓到了一条好大的鱼,可是它逃掉了。15. watch out (for)注意;留心[1] Watch out! There is a car coming.小心!汽车来了。[2] Watch out for the hole in the road.留神路上的那个坑。16. see sb. off 给某人送行Tomorrow I will see my friend off at the railway station.明天我到火车站给朋友送行。17. on the other hand 另一方面; 用以引出相互矛盾的观点、意见等,常说 on the one hand …… on the other hand 一方面……另一方面。I know this job of mine isn't well paid, but on the other hand I don't have to work long hours.我知道这份工作报酬不高,但从另一方面来说,我也不必工作太长时间。18. as well as 和/还 , He is a talented musician as well as being a photographer.她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家。19. take place 发生 take one's place 入座、站好位置、取得地位take sb's place 或 take the place of 代替、取代20. on fire 相当于burning, 意为“燃烧;着火;起火”,有静态的含意。catch fire有动态的含意。set…on fire/set fire to…用来表示“使……着火”、“放火烧……”。Look, the theatre is on fire! Let's go and help.瞧,剧院着火了,咱们去帮忙救火吧。21. on holiday 在度假,在休假中 When I was on holiday, I visited my uncle. 我在度假的时候去看望了叔叔。22. travel agency旅行社=travel bureau23. take off[1] 脱下(衣服等), 解(除)掉 He took off his wet shoes.他脱下了湿鞋子。[2] (飞机)起飞 The plane took off on time. It was a smooth take-off.飞机准时起飞。起飞非常顺利。[3] 匆匆离开 The six men got into the car and took off for the park.这六个人上了车,匆匆离开去公园。24. go wrong v. 走错路, 误入岐途, (机器等)发生故障25. in all adv. 总共26. stay away v.外出27. look up 查询(如宾语为代词,则代词放中间) Look up the word in the dictionary. 在字典里查单词。相关词组:①look for 寻找;②look after照顾,照料;③look forward to期待;④look into调查;⑤look on旁观;⑥look out注意;⑦look out for注意,留心,提防;⑧look over翻阅,查看,检查;⑨look around环视;⑩look through翻阅,查看。28. run after 追逐,追求 If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.同时追两只兔子,你一只也抓不到。29. on the air 广播[1] We will be on the air in five minutes.我们五分钟以后开始广播。[2] This programme comes on the air at the same time every day.这个节目每天在同一时间播出。30. think highly/well/much of对……评价很高, 赞赏, 对……印象好;think badly/nothing/little/lowly of……认为不好, 对……不在意, 不赞成, 觉得……不怎么样[1] He was highly thought of by the manager.经理对他非常赞赏。[2] I think well of your suggestion.我觉得你的建议很好。[3] I don't think much of him as a teacher.我觉得他作为一个老师不怎么样。31. leave out[1] 漏掉 You made a mistake—You've left out a letter “t”。你出错了—你漏掉了一个字母t.[2] 删掉, 没用 I haven't changed or left out athing.我没有作出变动也没有删掉任何东西。32. stare at (由于好奇、激动等张着嘴巴,睁大眼睛地)[1] 凝视,盯着看 Don't stare at foreigners. It's impolite.不要盯着外国人看,这样不礼貌。[2] glare at (to stare angrily at)怒视着33. make jokes about 就……说笑 They make jokes about my old hat.他们就我的旧帽子说笑我。[1] have a joke with … about…跟某人开关于某事的玩笑He stopped to have a joke with me.他停下来跟我开玩笑。[2] play a joke on…开某人的玩笑 We played jokes on each other. 我们互相开玩笑。[3] v. joke about 取笑They joked about my broken English.他们取笑我蹩脚的英。34. take over 接管;接替;继承[1] What is good and still useful should be taken over.好的有用的东西应当继承。[2] Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over (his job)。我们的主席走了,因此杰克将接管(他的工作)。35. break down[1] 破坏;拆散 ①Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful substances. 人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。 ②The peace talks are said to have broken down. (喻)据说和谈破裂了。[2](机器)损坏 ①Our truck broke down outside town. 我们的卡车在城外抛锚了。 ②The car broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。[3] 失败;破裂 Their opposition broke down.他们的反对意见打消了。[4] 精神崩溃;失去控制 He broke down and wept. 他不禁失声痛哭。[5] 起化学变化 Food is broken down by chemicals. 化学物质引起食物转化。36. get on one's feet[1] 站起来;站起来发言[2] (=stand on one's feet)自立, 经济上独立[3] (人)病好了, 可以起床了; (使)恢复, 复苏(指企业)37. go through[1] 经历;经受;遭到 These countries have gone / been through too many wars.这些国家饱经战火。[2] 完成;做完I didn't want to go through college.我不想上完大学。[3] 通过;批准 ①The law has gone through Parliament. 议会已经通过了这项法案。②Their plans went through. 他们的计划得到了批准。[4] 全面检查;搜查 They went through our luggage at the customs.在海关他们检查了我们的行李。38.take over 接管;接替;继承①what is good and still useful should be taken over.好的有用的东西应当继承。②Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over (his job)。我们的主席走了,因此杰克将接管(他的工作)。二、常考句型39. “So + be/have/助动词/情态动词+主词”的结构。此结构中的语序是倒装的,“So”代替上句中的某个成分。如果上面一句是否定句,则使用“Neither/Nor+be/have/助动词/情态动词+主语”的结构。[1] He's tired, and so am I. (=I' m also tired.)[2] You can swim,and so can I.(=I can also swim.)She has had supper,and so can I.(=I've had lunch,too.)[3] Tom speaks English,and so does his sister.(=His sister speaks English,too.)A: I went to the park yesterday.B: So did I.(=I also went to the park yesterday.)40.“So +主语+be/have/助动词/情态动词”结构中的主谓是正常语序,so相当于indeed,certainly, 表示说话人对前面或对方所说情况的肯定、赞同或证实,语气较强,意思是“确实如此”。A:It was cold yesterday.昨天很冷。B:So it was.的确如此。(=Yes,it was.)A:You seem to like sports.B:So I do.(=Yes,I do.)A:It will be fine tomorrow.B:So it will.(=Yes ,it will.)41.“主语+do/does/did + so”结构指的是按上句的要求做了。此句型中do so代替上文中要求做的事,以免重复。My Chinese teacher told me to hand in my composition on time and I did so.(=I handed inmy composition on time.) 语文老师叫我按时交作文, 我照办了。42. So it is with…或 It is the same with…句型表示 “……(的情况)也是如此。”当前面的句子中有几种不同形式的谓语时,要表示相同情况,必须使用本句型,不能使用so 引起的倒装句。She doesn't play the piano, but she likes singing. So it is with my sister.43. There you are. 行了,好。 这是一句表示一种事情告一段落或有了最终结果的用语。[1] There you are! Then let's have some coffee.除此之外,还可以表示“瞧,对吧(果然如此)”的语气。[2] There you are! I knew we should find it at last.对吧!我就知道我们最终能找到的。44. have some difficulty (in) doing sth. 干某事有困难;接名词时,常用句型:have some difficulty with sth.[1] Do you have any difficulty (in) understanding English?你理解英语口语有困难吗?[2] She said she had some difficulty with pronunciation.她说她在发音方面有困难。45. have a good knowledge of sth. “掌握……”,“对……有某种程度的了解”[1] He has a good knowledge of London.他对伦敦有所了解。[2] A good knowledge of languages is always useful.三、长难句46. Wei Bin took out some peanuts and it was fun to see the monkey eat from his hand.魏彬拿出一些花生。看着猴子从他手上吃花生,很有趣。[1] fun “好玩,趣事”,不可数名词,前面不加不定冠词aYou're sure to have some fun at the party tonight. 今天晚上你肯定会玩得很开心。[2] make fun of“取笑”,“嘲弄”。People make fun of him only because he is wearing such a strange jacket.人们嘲笑他只是因为他穿了一件那么奇怪的衣服。funny adj. “可笑的,滑稽的”He looks very funny in his father's jacket.他穿着他父亲的衣服,看上去很滑稽。47. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate.把你盘子里所有东西吃完是有礼貌的。这是一个动词不定式作主语的句型,其中to finish eating everything 是主语,it是形式主语。四、常考语法48. 直接引语和间接引语[1] 直接引语在改为间接引语时,时态需要做相应的调整。(一般过去时改成过去完成时)I broke your CD player.→He told me he had broken my CD player.(现在完成时改成过去完成时)Jenny said, “I have lost a book.”→Jenny said she had lost a book.(一般将来时改成过去将来时)Mum said, “I'll go to see a friend.”→Mum said she would go to see a friend.(过去完成时保留原有的时态)He said, “We hadn't finished our homework.”→He said they hadn't finished their homework.注意:直接引语是客观真理,过去进行时,时态不变。[2] 在直接引语变间接引语时,如果从句中的主语时第一人称或被第一人称所修饰,从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化。如:Mary said, “My brother is an engineer.”→Mary said her brother was and engineer.[3] 直接引语如果是反意疑问句,选择疑问句或一般疑问句,间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句。如:He said, “Can you run, Mike?”→He asked Mike whether/if he could run.[4] 直接引语如果是祈使句,间接引语应改为“tell(ask, order, beg等) (not) to do sth.”句型。如:“Pass me the water, please.”said he.→He asked him to pass her the water.[5] 直接引语如果是以“Let's”开头的祈使句,变为间接引语时,通常用“suggest+动名词或从句”的结构。如:She said, “Let's go to the cinema.”→She suggested going to the cinema.或She suggested that they should go to the cinema.49. 现在进行时表将来的动作现在进行时表将来的动作,谓语通常为瞬间动词。如:come, go, arrive, leave, start, return, stay, meet, get等。这些动词的进行时后不能再接具体的时间。[1] 用现在进行时表示将来,指的是近期的,按计划或安排要发生的动作。[2] 现在进行时表示将来与表示正在进行的动作的区别在于:前者通常用瞬间动词(有时一些常用动词也可以这样用如:do)如:go, come, start, return, get, arrive等。而后者通常是持续性动词。① The train is arriving soon. 火车就要进站了。② He is reading a novel. 他在看小说。[3] 用现在进行时表示将来的时间,在句中或上下文中通常有表示将来时间的状语。[4] 现在进行时与一般现在时表示将来动作的区别在于:前者表示的将来的动作往往是可以改变的,而后者则是根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作或事情,因此往往是不可改变或不可随便改变的。① What are you doing next Friday?下星期五你们打算干什么?② The plane takes off at 7:30 tonight.飞机今晚七点半起飞。50. 主语是单数时,尽管后面跟有as well as, but ,except, besides, with ,along with, together with, like 等,谓语动词仍用单数。The teacher as well as his students is excited.报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

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☆自考英语二的重点单词 (98 单词)accomplish vt. 完成predict v. 预知, 预言, 预报attain vt. &vi. 达到,获得skilled adj. 有技能的, 熟练的interview n. 面谈,访问,接见 vt. 接见,对...进行面谈(试) vi. 面试, 采访prospect n. 景色, 希望, 展望 v. 探勘, 寻找apply vt. 应用, 申请; 涂 vt. 使专心从事 vi.申请; 有关联shrink n. 收缩,萎缩 vi. 收缩,退缩,萎缩 vt. 使收缩convince vt. 说服, 使...相信basis n. 基础,根据,主要成分resolve n. 决定之事,决心,坚决 vt. 决定,解决,分离,表决 vi. 分离,决定glitter n. 灿烂, 闪烁, 辉耀 v. 灿烂, 闪烁, 辉耀whereas conj.&adv. 然而,却,反之concerned adj. 担忧的,关心的deteriorate vt. (使)恶化 vi. (使)恶化, 瓦解, 衰退debate n. 辩论,讨论 vt. 争论,思考 vi. 商讨,辩论opt vi. 选择,决定做某事burden n. 负担, 重载 v. 使负重, 装载, 烦扰privilege n. 特权,特别恩典,基本人权,荣幸 vt. 给特权,免除appoint vt. 任命,指定,预约,装饰 vi. 行使任命权bias n. 偏见,斜纹 vt. 使偏心recruit n. 招聘,新兵,新成员 vt.&vi. 恢复,补充,徵募domestic adj. 国内的, 家庭的, 驯养的 n. 家仆, 佣人convict n. 囚犯,罪犯v. 使...确信自己犯错,宣告...有罪,使...知罪despite prep. 不管, 尽管 v.憎恨, 轻视minimum adj. 最低的, 最小的 n. 最小量, 最低限度maintenance n. 维护, 保持, 维修, 生活费用 n. 供给, 抚养; 主张shackle n. 桎梏, 束缚物 v. 加桎梏, 加枷锁, 束缚degrade vt. 贬低;使……丢脸;使……降级;使……降解 vi. 降级,降低;退化ditch n. 沟渠 vt. 坠入沟中,摆脱,飞机(在海上)迫降vi. 挖一条沟渠,飞机紧急降落unison n. 调和, 和谐, 一致distinct adj. (from)独特的,不同的,明显的,清楚的spontaneous adj. 自发的, 自然产生的synthesis n. 合成,综合,推理amplify v. 扩大, 详述, 使...增幅inspire vt. 影响,使...感动, 激发,煽动 vi. 吸入improvise v. 即席写作,即席即兴,即席而作preliminary n. 初步行动, 准备, 初步措施 adj. 初步的, 开始的, 预备的conventional adj. 普通的,常见的,习惯的,常规的harmony n. 和弦,协调,和睦,调和efficiency n. 效率;效能;功效prevalent adj. 流行的, 普遍的specific adj. 特殊的, 明确的, 具有特效的 n. 特效药, 特性, 详情assemble vt. 聚集,集合,装配 vi. 集合, 聚集precede vt. &vi. 在...之前,优于,较...优先partial adj. 部分的,偏袒的,偏爱的 n. 泛音subside vi. 沉没,平息analyze v. 分析,分解 vt. 分析desirable adj. 值得有的,令人满意的,有吸引力的 n. 有吸引力的人acquire vt. 占有,获得,取得,学到motivate v. 给与动机,刺激,提高...的学习欲望satisfaction n. 赔偿,满意,妥善处理,乐事,确信elusive adj. 难懂的,难捉摸的,难记的,逃避的flexible adj. 灵活的,易弯曲的,柔韧的,可变通的crash v. 撞碎, 猛使...破碎, 迫降,发出巨响 n. 轰隆声, 猛撞, 崩溃, 破产, 垮台 adj. 速成的 n. 粗布deem v. 认为, 相信external n. 外部 adj. 外部的,外用的,客观的,表面的overcome vt. 战胜,克服,(感情等)压倒, 使受不了 vi. 获胜, 赢neutral adj. 中立的,中性的 n. 中立者,空挡的,素净色synchronize v. 使同时, 同时发生feasible adj. 可行的,可能的span n.共轭(马、骡); 跨度,墩距; 一段时间; [航] 跨绳 vt.缚住或扎牢; 跨越时间或空间; 以掌测量; 以手围绕测量类似测量exceptional adj. 例外的,异常的,特别的appreciate vt. 欣赏,感激,赏识 vt. 领会,充分意识 vi. 增值mislead vt. 误导,使产生错误印象,欺,使误入歧途typical adj. 典型的, 有代表性的advantageous adj. 有利的,有助的,有益的inactive adj. 不活动的,停止的,怠惰的 [化]惰性的 [物]无旋光的acknowledge vt. 承认,公认,告知收到,表示感谢,注意到revision n. 校订,修正,修订本 n. 复习,重温withdraw vt. 撤回,取回,撤退 vi. 退回,撤退inconsiderate adj. 不顾别人的,无谋的,无分别的attribute n. 属性, 特征; 标志, 象征 vt. 归于, 属于appropriate adj. 适当的, 相称的 vt. 拨出(款项); 占用democratic adj. 民主的, 大众的, 平等的nomination n. 提名, 任命, 提名权decline n. 衰微, 跌落; 晚年 v. 降低, 婉谢constitutional adj. 组织的, 立宪的, 体质的nominate vt. 提名, 指派, 登记赛马参加比赛dominant adj. 占优势的,主导的,显性的 n. 主宰者inevitable adj. 不可避免的, 必然(发生)的monopolize vt. 独占, 垄断moderation n. 缓和, 适度, 节制disorder n. 杂乱,混乱 vt. 扰乱irrelevant adj. 不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的simulate v. 假装,冒充,模仿,模拟undergo vt. 遭受,经历,忍受refine vt. 精炼,净化,使优雅 vi. 被提纯,改进delightful adj. 令人愉快的, 可喜的negative adj. 否定的,负的,消极的 n. 底片,负数,否定 vt. 否定contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算literal adj. 逐字的, 字面上的, 文字的 [计算机] 文字的imperative n. 命令, 诫命, 需要 adj. 命令式的, 急需的deprive vt. 剥夺,拒绝,免职prevail vi. 获胜, 盛行, 主导symptom n. 症状, 征兆habitual adj. 惯常的, 习惯的compensatory adj. 赔偿的, 补偿的☆自考英语二的重点单词2 (67 单词)enhance vt. 提高,加强,增加initial n. (词)首字母 adj. 开始的, 最初的, 字首的 vt. 签姓名的首字母于confront vt. 面临, 对抗, 遭遇modest adj. 谦虚的, 适度的, 端庄的miserable adj. 悲惨的,痛苦的,贫乏的respectively adv. 各自地, 分别地definitive adj. 决定性的,权威性的,确定的,限定的 n. 限定词evolve vt. &vi. 进展,进化,展开primarily adv. 首先, 主要地reinforce vt. 加强,加固;强化;补充 vi. 求援;得到增援;给予更多的支持 n. 加强;加固物;加固材料voluntary adj. 自愿的, 志愿的 n. (教堂礼拜仪式前后或进行期间的)乐器独奏undertake vt. 从事,保证coincide v. 与...一致,符合,暗合eliminate v. 除去,排除,剔除 [计算机] 消除formerly adv. 以前, 从前subtle adj. 微妙的,敏感的,精细的,狡诈的,不明显的curtail vt. 缩减, 削减,截短encounter n. 意外的相见,遭遇 vt. &vi. 遇到,偶然碰到,遭遇assembly n. 集合, 集会, 装配discredit vt. 使...不可信, 怀疑, 损害...的信用 n. 失信, 怀疑, 不信任capture n. 抓取,战利品,捕获之物 vt. 抓取,获得,迷住compassion n. 同情,怜悯foster adj. 收养的,养育的 v. 养育,抚育,培养 n. (Foster)人名;(英、捷、意、葡、法、德、俄、西)福斯特profound adj. 极深的,深奥的,深厚的,严重的repressive adj. 压抑的, 抑制的, 镇压的restriction n. 限制,约束 vi. 结果,(作为结果)发生barrier n. 界线,屏障,障碍物 v. 以屏障隔开pledge n. 保证,誓言,抵押,抵押品 vt. 保证,誓言,举杯祝...健康pervasive adj. 普遍的,蔓延的,渗透的marvellous adj. 惊奇的,非凡的,绝妙的 = marvelous [英]persist vi. 坚持,固执,持续evaluate vt. 评估,评价ultimate n. 终极,根本,精华 adj. 终极的,根本的,极限的,最后的conquer vt. 征服, 战胜, 克服 vi. 得胜universal adj. 普遍的,通用的,宇宙的 n. 通用scarce adj. 缺乏的,不足的,稀少的,罕见的 adv. 勉强promotion n. 促进,提升,推广integrate v. 整合, 使...成整体progressive adj. 前进的, 渐进的 n. 进步人士infiltrate v.(使)渗透,(使)渗入perspective n. 远景, 看法, 透视 adj. 透视的accomplished adj. 娴熟的,有造诣的,完成的,有成就的,毫无疑问的 动词accomplish的过去式和过去分词attainment n. 达到,获得 (常复数)attainments:成就,才能,学识interviewee n. 被接见者, 被访问者, 被面试者interviewer n. 采访者, 接见者, (面试时的)主考官applicable adj. 合适的,适用的application n.适用,应用,运用; 申请,请求,申请表格; 勤勉,用功;敷用,敷用药convincing adj. 使人信服的, 有力的, 令人心悦诚服的 vbl. 使...信服, 使...明白appointment n. 约会, 预约, 任命, 委派, 官职, 设备distinction n. 区别; 卓越; 殊荣distinctive adj. 有特色的,出众的inspiration n. 灵感,吸入,鼓舞人心(的东西)inspirational adj. 带有灵感的, 给予灵感的, 灵感的analytical adj. 分析的,解析的,善于解析的desire n. 愿望, 欲望, 情欲 v. 向往, 要求, 请求 vt. 渴望satisfying adj. 令人满意的, 圆满的, 可相信的 动词satisfy的现在分词typically adv. 代表性地, 作为特色地advantage n. 优势,有利条件 vt. 有利于activity n. 活动;行动;活跃inactivate vt. 使不活动,使不活跃attributive adj. 定语的, 属性的 n. 定语nominee n. 被提名的人, 名义人dominance n. 支配(控制, 统治, 权威, 优势)delighted adj. 高兴的, 快乐的 v. 快乐, 喜悦compassionate adj. 有同情心的 vt. 同情marvel n. 奇异的事物, 罕见的例子 v. 惊异于, 惊异promotional adj. 推销的, 增进的, 晋升的☆自考英语二的重点短语 (37 单词)course of action 行动步骤in the way adv. 在路上(挡道的)make a guess at v. 猜测in part 部分地have no idea 一点不知道,听也没有听过at a disadvantage 处于不利地位turn down 关小,调低,拒绝swallow up 吞下去,耗尽, 吞没make use of 利用speculation about 关于 ... 猜测in other words 换句话说, 也就是说consist of 由...组成under the circumstances adj. 既然如此(在这种情况下, 情况既然如此)under no circumstances 决不,无论如何都不make a difference to 对 ... 产生影响above all 首先, 尤其是as a rule 通常, 一般说来carry out vt. 实行(执行,实现)in this case conj. 假若这样open up vi. 打开(开发,展现,开始,揭露)take into account vt. 考虑(注意, 顾及, 体谅)be sensitive to conj. 对 ... 敏感(易感受)amount to vt. 总共达到(总计,等于) 相当于;意味着by nature adv. 生性(本性上,本来,生来)when it comes to 当涉及到, 当谈到deal with 讨论, 处理, 涉及,对付,与...做生意be deserving of 应得, 值得protect from 保护 ... 不受, 使 ... 免于protect against 反对 ... 以保护distinguish from v. 不同于, 辨别, 区分watch over 看守,监视,照管in unison 完全一致地,同时地up to adj. 正在做(直到,相当于,胜任,该由...决定)a good deal of 大量,许多in existence adj. 存在的(现存的, 现有的)take place v. 发生, 顶替

2023年4月自考的考试时间在4月15日-16日,英语二是自考的必考课程,复习自考英语的时候,考生总觉得很难,其实自考考生要多背单词,短语和语法,多积累一些英语作文,就可以取得一个不错的成绩。现整理了一些自考英语二的高频知识点,考生可以记忆。自考英语二单词词汇整理Goal名词 目标,目的,球门,终点,得分。Objective 形容词客观的, 实体的,目标的。Accomplish 动词完成,达到(目的)。Predict动词预言,预测,预告。implement动词实施,执行,落实(政策)tendency名词倾向,趋势,性情,癖好。achievement名词完成,达到,成就,成绩。argue动词坚决主张,劝告,表明,******budget名词预算,预算案,拨款,一束+define动词规定, 使明确,精确的解释entity 名词实体,本质+in the way这样in part在某种程度上,部分地,一半pointofview观点contributeto 捐献,促成,投稿toapplyfor申请(职位)applyto 应用到to turndown拒绝,驳回,顶回去escape动词逃脱,(液体、气体)漏气, (未受伤或受了一点伤)逃脱;逃避;被忽视。explode动词发怒,激增,爆发exploded爆破了的。collapse动词折叠,倒塌,崩溃。shrink动词收缩,萎缩,退缩,缩水。gravity名词重力,万有引力。measurement名词量度,分量,尺寸,测量法basis名词基础,主要成分,基本原则base onlaunch动词发射,投入。convincing形容词令人相信的,有说服力的动词,使相信companion动词同伴,同行名词伙伴。speculation名词投机买卖(活动)心swallow动词,名词吞,咽。operate动词运转, 操作。to makeuseof利用,使用,假借a great many许多,很多aboveall首要的是,尤其,最重要的是。weaken动词(使) 削弱(变弱),衰减。deteriorate动词使恶化,变坏。debate动词,名词讨论, 辩论+legal形容词法律上的,合法的名词合法权利request名词要求,需要动词请求。criterion名词(批判,批评)准则,标准。ensure动词确保,担保。oppose动词反对tradition 名词传统,惯例。consideration名词考虑,考察,关心,照顾。disable动词使无能力,使残废。burden动词使烦恼,劳累名词负担,包袱。vulnerable形容词易受攻击的,易受伤的vulnerability名词弱点,攻击。prohibition名词禁令,禁律sensitive形容词敏感的,易受影响to debate on对某个辩题辩论debate about辩论关于to make request for sb.给某人提出要求make a requestto sb./for sth.向某人(为某事)提出请求be opposed to反对….背道而驰to take .. into account把…考虑进去。abuse:vt./n.滥用,妄用;虐待,凌辱academic:a.学院的,学会的;学术的accent:n.重音;口音acceptable:a.可以接受的accessible:a.易接近的;易受影响的(to);可理解的accident:n.意外;偶然事故accompany:vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随,一起发生;伴奏accomplish:vt.完成(任务等)achieve:vt.完成achievement:n.完成,达到;成就,成绩achive:vt.完成,实现,达到,得到acid:n.酸,酸性物质 a.酸的acknowledge:vt.承认;表示感谢acquaintance:n.认识,了解;相识的人,熟人acquire:vt.获得,得到acronym:n.首字母缩略词wander:vi.漫游,徘徊,漫步;离题want:v.想要war:n.战争warden:n.保管人;管理人;看守人;监护人warfare:n.战争,作战,交战;斗争,竞争warm:a.温暖的warmth:n.暖和,温暖;热烈,热情warn:vt.警告;注意Warren Harding:沃伦·哈定wash:v.&n.洗涤自学考试英语二备考句型过渡句入门:1. ..may further be supported by………可以进一步证实……2.However, why is…important/indispensable/necessary?但是为什么……很重要(必不可少、有必要)?3.As a proverb says…/As is well known to us…正如一句名言所说(正如我们所知)……4.People should pay more attention to the..because…人们应该增加对……的重视,因为……进阶:1.Besides/In addition/Apart from this, other ways/aspects/functions are…除此之外,另外一些方法(方面、作用)是……2. …is but one of many effects.Another i……只不过是其中一个影响。另一个是……3.Another equally important aspect/function is…另一个同样重要的方面(作用)是……4.Closely connected with/related to/associated with this factor is…与这个因素密切相关的另一个因素是…报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

自考英语二重点短语归纳大全

你好,看教材和考试大纲,最好看教材附录的单词表

可以网上找一些历年真题多做题对考试也有帮助希望回答能够帮助你你也可以追问

2023年4月自考的考试时间在4月15日-16日,英语二是自考的必考课程,复习自考英语的时候,考生总觉得很难,其实自考考生要多背单词,短语和语法,多积累一些英语作文,就可以取得一个不错的成绩。现整理了一些自考英语二的高频知识点,考生可以记忆。自考英语二单词词汇整理Goal名词 目标,目的,球门,终点,得分。Objective 形容词客观的, 实体的,目标的。Accomplish 动词完成,达到(目的)。Predict动词预言,预测,预告。implement动词实施,执行,落实(政策)tendency名词倾向,趋势,性情,癖好。achievement名词完成,达到,成就,成绩。argue动词坚决主张,劝告,表明,******budget名词预算,预算案,拨款,一束+define动词规定, 使明确,精确的解释entity 名词实体,本质+in the way这样in part在某种程度上,部分地,一半pointofview观点contributeto 捐献,促成,投稿toapplyfor申请(职位)applyto 应用到to turndown拒绝,驳回,顶回去escape动词逃脱,(液体、气体)漏气, (未受伤或受了一点伤)逃脱;逃避;被忽视。explode动词发怒,激增,爆发exploded爆破了的。collapse动词折叠,倒塌,崩溃。shrink动词收缩,萎缩,退缩,缩水。gravity名词重力,万有引力。measurement名词量度,分量,尺寸,测量法basis名词基础,主要成分,基本原则base onlaunch动词发射,投入。convincing形容词令人相信的,有说服力的动词,使相信companion动词同伴,同行名词伙伴。speculation名词投机买卖(活动)心swallow动词,名词吞,咽。operate动词运转, 操作。to makeuseof利用,使用,假借a great many许多,很多aboveall首要的是,尤其,最重要的是。weaken动词(使) 削弱(变弱),衰减。deteriorate动词使恶化,变坏。debate动词,名词讨论, 辩论+legal形容词法律上的,合法的名词合法权利request名词要求,需要动词请求。criterion名词(批判,批评)准则,标准。ensure动词确保,担保。oppose动词反对tradition 名词传统,惯例。consideration名词考虑,考察,关心,照顾。disable动词使无能力,使残废。burden动词使烦恼,劳累名词负担,包袱。vulnerable形容词易受攻击的,易受伤的vulnerability名词弱点,攻击。prohibition名词禁令,禁律sensitive形容词敏感的,易受影响to debate on对某个辩题辩论debate about辩论关于to make request for sb.给某人提出要求make a requestto sb./for sth.向某人(为某事)提出请求be opposed to反对….背道而驰to take .. into account把…考虑进去。abuse:vt./n.滥用,妄用;虐待,凌辱academic:a.学院的,学会的;学术的accent:n.重音;口音acceptable:a.可以接受的accessible:a.易接近的;易受影响的(to);可理解的accident:n.意外;偶然事故accompany:vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随,一起发生;伴奏accomplish:vt.完成(任务等)achieve:vt.完成achievement:n.完成,达到;成就,成绩achive:vt.完成,实现,达到,得到acid:n.酸,酸性物质 a.酸的acknowledge:vt.承认;表示感谢acquaintance:n.认识,了解;相识的人,熟人acquire:vt.获得,得到acronym:n.首字母缩略词wander:vi.漫游,徘徊,漫步;离题want:v.想要war:n.战争warden:n.保管人;管理人;看守人;监护人warfare:n.战争,作战,交战;斗争,竞争warm:a.温暖的warmth:n.暖和,温暖;热烈,热情warn:vt.警告;注意Warren Harding:沃伦·哈定wash:v.&n.洗涤自学考试英语二备考句型过渡句入门:1. ..may further be supported by………可以进一步证实……2.However, why is…important/indispensable/necessary?但是为什么……很重要(必不可少、有必要)?3.As a proverb says…/As is well known to us…正如一句名言所说(正如我们所知)……4.People should pay more attention to the..because…人们应该增加对……的重视,因为……进阶:1.Besides/In addition/Apart from this, other ways/aspects/functions are…除此之外,另外一些方法(方面、作用)是……2. …is but one of many effects.Another i……只不过是其中一个影响。另一个是……3.Another equally important aspect/function is…另一个同样重要的方面(作用)是……4.Closely connected with/related to/associated with this factor is…与这个因素密切相关的另一个因素是…报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

自考英语二常用短语 1.to gaze at凝视,注视 2.be unaware of不知道没觉察到 3.to dream of梦见.梦想 4.in one's mind's eye在脑海里 5.to go over(1)越过,渡过(⑵仔细检查 6.to impresson使铭记,牢记 7.be free from没有的,不受的 8.to go over(1)越过,渡过(⑵仔细检查 9.to impresson使铭记,牢记 10.to put aside(1)放在一边,撇开(2)储存 11.be beneficial to对有利 12.to add up to(1)总计是(2)总起来意味着 13.influence on对的影响 14.to break into分成(部分) 15.so far as sbknows就某人所知 16.ofvalue有价值 17.ofimportance重要,有意义 18.ofinterest有趣,有意思 19.to coincide with相符,一致 20.to go in for(1)参加,从事(2)以为兴趣,爱好year in and year out一年一年地,年复一年totakeeasy轻松一点;勿太紧张 21.to put an end to结束或废除某事务 22.to do one's best尽全力:尽量 23.to do with sth处理;忍受 24.in return作为回报 25.to do without没有也行;将就。设法应付过去自考/成考有疑问、不知道如何总结自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考报名当地政策,点击底部咨询官网,免费领取复习资料:

自考英语二重点短语总结大全

考研英语二的核心短语

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ave a mind to do 很想做have a fancy for 热衷于hail sb./sth.as 热情赞扬某人/ 某事have a capacity for 有……的能力have…in common 在……有共同之处have/take interest in 对……有兴趣

海报

have a mind to do 很想做 have a fancy for 热衷于 hail sb./sth.as 热情赞扬某人/ 某事 have a capacity for 有……的能力 have…in common 在……有共同之处 have/take interest in 对……有兴趣 have no alternative but to do 除了……别无选择 have no choice but do 除了……别无选择 have nothing do with 与……无关 have something to do with 与……有关 have no option but 除……别无他法 have sth. at heart 关心某事 hit on an idea of 偶然想起主意 hold…in high regard 对……极为重视 hold true 适用,有效 jump to a conclusion 草草下结论 keep in mind 记住 keep an eye on 照看,注视 keep in touch with 保持接触 keep sb. company 与某人做伴 keep in order 保持整齐 keep pace with 与……保持一致 keep…to oneself 对……秘而不宣 keep tabs on 密切注意 keep to the point 切题 keep diary 记日记 keep track of 了解……的情况 kill time 消磨时间 keep record of 记录 keep watch over 监视 lay stress on 注意,重视 lay the blame on sb. for sth. 因某事责怪某人 leave alone 不管,别惹 lend a hand 帮忙 let go of…松手,放弃 look to sb. for 指望、仰仗某人 lose heart 扫兴,灰心 lose one's mind 精神错乱 lose one's sense 昏过去 lose one's temper 发脾气 lose touch with 与……失去联系 lose track of 与……失去联络 make room for 为……腾出地方 make up one's mind 下决心 make acquaintance with 结识 make a fortune 发财 meet demands 满足要求 make a thing of 认为……重要 make a point of doing 坚持做,一定要做 make sense 有意义,……是明智的 make light of 不把……当回事 make sure 确信 make a habit of 形成/养成……习惯 measure…against 拿……与……比 make an attempt 试图 make friends with 与……交朋友 make fun of 取笑 make use of 利用 make mention of 提到,说到 make do with 勉强对付 make no difference 没有关系 make peace with 与……讲和 miss the point 没有抓住要领 make a /some difference 有/有些作用或影响 make inquiries about 询问,打听 match…against 使……与……较量 make a/the case that 提出理由、事实证明 make one's way 前进,进行 make reference to 谈及 make the most of 尽量利用 name…after 照……命名 owe it to sb. to do 认为自己有必要为某人做 pay a visit to 访问 pay attention to 注意 pay one's respects 表示敬意 pay duty on 付关税 perceive…as 把……看作 persuade sb. of 使某人相信 play a part in 参与,起作用 play a trick/joke on 捉弄,开……的玩笑 pride oneself on 以……为自豪 put emphasis on 重视,强调 pull oneself together 振作起来 put an end to 结束 put…into effect 实行,使生效 put into use 使用,利用 put right 恢复正常,纠错 put/keep/get/consider…in perspective 恰当不夸大地看待 regard…as 把……看作 rise to one's feet 站起来 range from…to…从……到…… reduce…to 使……简化成 refer to…as 把……称作 restrict…to 把……限制在……之内 remind sb. of 使某人想起 rest assured that 请放心 reach an agreement 取得一致意见 run short of 缺少,快用完 see…as 把……看作 seek/take shelter from 寻找庇护 set…apart from 使……与……不同 stand a chance of doing 有可能做 stand to reason 合乎情理 strike sb. as 在某人看来似乎…… see to it that 确保 take into consideration 考虑 take/run risks 冒险 take effect 奏效 take pains to do 费尽力气做 take advantage of 利用 take…for granted 认为……当然 take care of 照顾 take charge of 掌管,负责 take delight in (特别)喜欢 take possession of 占有 take pity on 怜悯 take the liberty of 擅自 take measures 采取措施 take notice of 注意,留心 take into account 考虑 take part in 参加 take precedence over 比……重要 take steps 采取步骤 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以……为自豪 take a short cut 走捷径 take offense 被……惹祸 take sb. to court 把某人告上法庭 take sth. seriously 认真对待某事 take revenge on sb. 报复某人 take the initiative 采取主动 take too far 做得过火 take heart 受到鼓励,树立信心 take account of 考虑,重视 take pleasure in 以……为乐 take…to heart 对……深为感动 take root 确定,建立 take shape 成形 take a chance(on sth.)冒险,投机,碰运气 turn sb. against sb. else 使某人转而反对某人 watch one's step 严谨行事 wave good-bye to 告别 weigh sth. against sth. else. 掂量某事,权衡某事 involved in 卷入,涉及 lay down规定,制定 entitled to有权享有 up to多达 in the wake of 在...之后 in terms of按照,依据 weigh...against 将...与...进行权衡 adjust to 适应 a variety of 种种,各种 let down让...失望 focus on关注,集中于 subject to 易遭...(的),受...支配(的) consist of由...组成 compared with与...相比 be limited to(局)限于 stick to附着;坚持 be capable of 能够,有能力 available for可用于 turn around (使)好转 open to 容易受到(批评、攻击等);愿意接受(思想等) in particular特别是 only if只有 reflect on考虑 after all毕竟 well off富裕 in the world究竟,到底 break up拆散,结束 in the manner of 以...方式 in sympathy with赞同,同情 in a position to可以 thanks to由于,幸亏 relieve sb. of sth.免除(或减轻)某人的某事 in effect 实际上 in part部分地 result in造成 at best 充其量 at worst在最坏的情况下 at best 充其量,至多 at worst在最坏的情况下 combine with与...相结合 appeal to申诉,上诉;吸引 keep up with维持 keep abreast of了解...的最新情况,与...齐头并进 do without免除,不用 anything but决不,远非 all too 太 in exchange作为交换(或替代) stem from源于,由...造成 provide...with 向...提供 keep...from阻止... responsible for是...的原因;对...负责 regardless of无论,不管 more than 不仅仅是,超过 figure out计算出;<美口>想出,理解 lay off解雇,使下岗 work against对...不利 sort out整理,把...分类 take place出现,发生 as a result of由于,作为...的结果 give...credit for因...而称赞... subject...to使...服从,使...遭到 other than不同于,除了 relate to涉及,与...有关 deal with 应付,处理 in the light of鉴于,由于;当作 contribute to有助于,造成 be supposed to应该,可以 rather than不是 link...to把...结合到,将...与...联系起来 rely on凭借,依靠

ave a mind to do 很想做 have a fancy for 热衷于 hail sb./sth.as 热情赞扬某人/ 某事 have a capacity for 有……的能力 have…in common 在……有共同之处 have/take interest in 对……有兴趣

【免费定制学历提升方案和复习资料: 】高等教育自学考试英语二是必考科目,很多人报考英语二都觉得有难度,下面小编为大家整理自考《英语二》必考高频词汇及短语整理,供参考。自学考试必备词汇及短语1. blessing n. 祝福,祷告2. complain vi. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉3. remind v. 提醒 vt. 使想起,提醒4. victim n. 受害者,牺牲5. depression n. 沮丧,萧条6. unrest n. 不安的状态, 动荡的局面7. illegal adj. 不合法的,非法的 n. 非法移民8. immigrant n. 移民, 侨民 adj. 移民的9. trafficking n.(人或车等)交通流量,不正当生意(走私) v.做生意(多指违法的), 游览10. contribute vt. 捐助,投稿 vi. 投稿,贡献,是原因之一11. quit v. 离开,辞职,停止12. bring in 介绍,带进,引入,赚取,判决13. look forward to vt. 展望(期待)14. prepare for 为...做准备15. believe in 相信, 信任16. reward n. 报酬,报答,赏金 vt. 给...报酬,奖赏17. tragic adj. 悲剧的, 悲惨的18. passion n. 激情,热情19. crucial adj. 关键的,决定性的20. privileged adj.有特权的, 特许的21. motivation n. 动机22. prioritize vt. 把 ... 区分优先次序23. pattern n. 图案, 式样, 典范 v. 以图案装饰; 仿造, 模仿24. strategy n. 战略, 策略25. routine n. 例行公事, 常规,无聊 adj. 常规的, 例行的,乏味的26. locally adv. 地方性地, 局部性地, 位置上27. unique adj. 独一无二的, 独特的, 稀罕的28. survive vt. 比…活得长,幸免于难,艰难度过 vi. 活着, 继续存在29. client n.顾客; 当事人; 诉讼委托人; [计算机]客户端30. finance n. 财政, 资金 vt. 给...提供资金, 负担经费31. obligation n. 义务, 责任32. landscape n. 风景,山水,风景画 v. 美化…的景观,进行造园工程33. exceed vt. 超过, 胜过, 超出界限 vi. 领先34. assume vt. 假定, 设想, 承担; (想当然的)认为35. alleviate vt. 减轻,使...缓和36. seasoned adj. 经验丰富的37. various adj. 各种各样的38. professional adj. 职业(上)的,专业的 n. 专业人员39. lie in 在于40. get up 起床,起立41. seek out vt. 寻出(挑出)42. in place 在适当的位置43. apply for 申请自考《英语二》高频词汇大全自学考试英语二作文复习资料Lesson five first principlesWhat do u learn about laura?Why were her parents so proud of her?Laura was a slim,dark-haired girl of fourteen. she was smart and a pupil at Green Valley Academy. Christmas Day was coming,laura wanted a ballerina dress as a gift from her parents to attend some parties. But when laura‘s mother told her about her father’s unemployment,she understood them and said she didn‘t care about presents or parties. During the time when the family spent Christmas Day at the farm,laura seemed to radiate happiness. It was laura’s obvious pleasure that had a wonderful Christmas Day. Therefore,laura‘s parents were proud of her.Lesson six The beauty of BritainBritain is a small but beautiful country .One of its charms lies in its variety with the territory of 240500 square kilometers,it has mountains,plains and lakes as other countries. Someone perhaps says that the mountains there are only mountains in miniature . Although those mountains are small,they all have the air of great mountains .Another characteristic of Britain is its happy surprise. A traveler will kept being pleasantly astonished by the landscape. On a rolling plain,you might suddenly noticed mountains with step slopes ahead. In a highly developed industrial district,he would see out of expectation a rough wilderness. But the most impressing would be the happy compromise between Nature and Man,country and city .This characteristic is obvious in suburbs where the inhabitants can not only enjoy the civilization of the city,but also live a comfortable country gentlemen‘s life .报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

自考英语二短语大全

2023年4月自考的考试时间在4月15日-16日,英语二是自考的必考课程,复习自考英语的时候,考生总觉得很难,其实自考考生要多背单词,短语和语法,多积累一些英语作文,就可以取得一个不错的成绩。现整理了一些自考英语二的高频知识点,考生可以记忆。自考英语二单词词汇整理Goal名词 目标,目的,球门,终点,得分。Objective 形容词客观的, 实体的,目标的。Accomplish 动词完成,达到(目的)。Predict动词预言,预测,预告。implement动词实施,执行,落实(政策)tendency名词倾向,趋势,性情,癖好。achievement名词完成,达到,成就,成绩。argue动词坚决主张,劝告,表明,******budget名词预算,预算案,拨款,一束+define动词规定, 使明确,精确的解释entity 名词实体,本质+in the way这样in part在某种程度上,部分地,一半pointofview观点contributeto 捐献,促成,投稿toapplyfor申请(职位)applyto 应用到to turndown拒绝,驳回,顶回去escape动词逃脱,(液体、气体)漏气, (未受伤或受了一点伤)逃脱;逃避;被忽视。explode动词发怒,激增,爆发exploded爆破了的。collapse动词折叠,倒塌,崩溃。shrink动词收缩,萎缩,退缩,缩水。gravity名词重力,万有引力。measurement名词量度,分量,尺寸,测量法basis名词基础,主要成分,基本原则base onlaunch动词发射,投入。convincing形容词令人相信的,有说服力的动词,使相信companion动词同伴,同行名词伙伴。speculation名词投机买卖(活动)心swallow动词,名词吞,咽。operate动词运转, 操作。to makeuseof利用,使用,假借a great many许多,很多aboveall首要的是,尤其,最重要的是。weaken动词(使) 削弱(变弱),衰减。deteriorate动词使恶化,变坏。debate动词,名词讨论, 辩论+legal形容词法律上的,合法的名词合法权利request名词要求,需要动词请求。criterion名词(批判,批评)准则,标准。ensure动词确保,担保。oppose动词反对tradition 名词传统,惯例。consideration名词考虑,考察,关心,照顾。disable动词使无能力,使残废。burden动词使烦恼,劳累名词负担,包袱。vulnerable形容词易受攻击的,易受伤的vulnerability名词弱点,攻击。prohibition名词禁令,禁律sensitive形容词敏感的,易受影响to debate on对某个辩题辩论debate about辩论关于to make request for sb.给某人提出要求make a requestto sb./for sth.向某人(为某事)提出请求be opposed to反对….背道而驰to take .. into account把…考虑进去。abuse:vt./n.滥用,妄用;虐待,凌辱academic:a.学院的,学会的;学术的accent:n.重音;口音acceptable:a.可以接受的accessible:a.易接近的;易受影响的(to);可理解的accident:n.意外;偶然事故accompany:vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随,一起发生;伴奏accomplish:vt.完成(任务等)achieve:vt.完成achievement:n.完成,达到;成就,成绩achive:vt.完成,实现,达到,得到acid:n.酸,酸性物质 a.酸的acknowledge:vt.承认;表示感谢acquaintance:n.认识,了解;相识的人,熟人acquire:vt.获得,得到acronym:n.首字母缩略词wander:vi.漫游,徘徊,漫步;离题want:v.想要war:n.战争warden:n.保管人;管理人;看守人;监护人warfare:n.战争,作战,交战;斗争,竞争warm:a.温暖的warmth:n.暖和,温暖;热烈,热情warn:vt.警告;注意Warren Harding:沃伦·哈定wash:v.&n.洗涤自学考试英语二备考句型过渡句入门:1. ..may further be supported by………可以进一步证实……2.However, why is…important/indispensable/necessary?但是为什么……很重要(必不可少、有必要)?3.As a proverb says…/As is well known to us…正如一句名言所说(正如我们所知)……4.People should pay more attention to the..because…人们应该增加对……的重视,因为……进阶:1.Besides/In addition/Apart from this, other ways/aspects/functions are…除此之外,另外一些方法(方面、作用)是……2. …is but one of many effects.Another i……只不过是其中一个影响。另一个是……3.Another equally important aspect/function is…另一个同样重要的方面(作用)是……4.Closely connected with/related to/associated with this factor is…与这个因素密切相关的另一个因素是…报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

《自考英语二高频词汇.pdf》百度网盘资源免费下载

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☆自考英语二的重点单词 (98 单词)accomplish vt. 完成predict v. 预知, 预言, 预报attain vt. &vi. 达到,获得skilled adj. 有技能的, 熟练的interview n. 面谈,访问,接见 vt. 接见,对...进行面谈(试) vi. 面试, 采访prospect n. 景色, 希望, 展望 v. 探勘, 寻找apply vt. 应用, 申请; 涂 vt. 使专心从事 vi.申请; 有关联shrink n. 收缩,萎缩 vi. 收缩,退缩,萎缩 vt. 使收缩convince vt. 说服, 使...相信basis n. 基础,根据,主要成分resolve n. 决定之事,决心,坚决 vt. 决定,解决,分离,表决 vi. 分离,决定glitter n. 灿烂, 闪烁, 辉耀 v. 灿烂, 闪烁, 辉耀whereas conj.&adv. 然而,却,反之concerned adj. 担忧的,关心的deteriorate vt. (使)恶化 vi. (使)恶化, 瓦解, 衰退debate n. 辩论,讨论 vt. 争论,思考 vi. 商讨,辩论opt vi. 选择,决定做某事burden n. 负担, 重载 v. 使负重, 装载, 烦扰privilege n. 特权,特别恩典,基本人权,荣幸 vt. 给特权,免除appoint vt. 任命,指定,预约,装饰 vi. 行使任命权bias n. 偏见,斜纹 vt. 使偏心recruit n. 招聘,新兵,新成员 vt.&vi. 恢复,补充,徵募domestic adj. 国内的, 家庭的, 驯养的 n. 家仆, 佣人convict n. 囚犯,罪犯v. 使...确信自己犯错,宣告...有罪,使...知罪despite prep. 不管, 尽管 v.憎恨, 轻视minimum adj. 最低的, 最小的 n. 最小量, 最低限度maintenance n. 维护, 保持, 维修, 生活费用 n. 供给, 抚养; 主张shackle n. 桎梏, 束缚物 v. 加桎梏, 加枷锁, 束缚degrade vt. 贬低;使……丢脸;使……降级;使……降解 vi. 降级,降低;退化ditch n. 沟渠 vt. 坠入沟中,摆脱,飞机(在海上)迫降vi. 挖一条沟渠,飞机紧急降落unison n. 调和, 和谐, 一致distinct adj. (from)独特的,不同的,明显的,清楚的spontaneous adj. 自发的, 自然产生的synthesis n. 合成,综合,推理amplify v. 扩大, 详述, 使...增幅inspire vt. 影响,使...感动, 激发,煽动 vi. 吸入improvise v. 即席写作,即席即兴,即席而作preliminary n. 初步行动, 准备, 初步措施 adj. 初步的, 开始的, 预备的conventional adj. 普通的,常见的,习惯的,常规的harmony n. 和弦,协调,和睦,调和efficiency n. 效率;效能;功效prevalent adj. 流行的, 普遍的specific adj. 特殊的, 明确的, 具有特效的 n. 特效药, 特性, 详情assemble vt. 聚集,集合,装配 vi. 集合, 聚集precede vt. &vi. 在...之前,优于,较...优先partial adj. 部分的,偏袒的,偏爱的 n. 泛音subside vi. 沉没,平息analyze v. 分析,分解 vt. 分析desirable adj. 值得有的,令人满意的,有吸引力的 n. 有吸引力的人acquire vt. 占有,获得,取得,学到motivate v. 给与动机,刺激,提高...的学习欲望satisfaction n. 赔偿,满意,妥善处理,乐事,确信elusive adj. 难懂的,难捉摸的,难记的,逃避的flexible adj. 灵活的,易弯曲的,柔韧的,可变通的crash v. 撞碎, 猛使...破碎, 迫降,发出巨响 n. 轰隆声, 猛撞, 崩溃, 破产, 垮台 adj. 速成的 n. 粗布deem v. 认为, 相信external n. 外部 adj. 外部的,外用的,客观的,表面的overcome vt. 战胜,克服,(感情等)压倒, 使受不了 vi. 获胜, 赢neutral adj. 中立的,中性的 n. 中立者,空挡的,素净色synchronize v. 使同时, 同时发生feasible adj. 可行的,可能的span n.共轭(马、骡); 跨度,墩距; 一段时间; [航] 跨绳 vt.缚住或扎牢; 跨越时间或空间; 以掌测量; 以手围绕测量类似测量exceptional adj. 例外的,异常的,特别的appreciate vt. 欣赏,感激,赏识 vt. 领会,充分意识 vi. 增值mislead vt. 误导,使产生错误印象,欺,使误入歧途typical adj. 典型的, 有代表性的advantageous adj. 有利的,有助的,有益的inactive adj. 不活动的,停止的,怠惰的 [化]惰性的 [物]无旋光的acknowledge vt. 承认,公认,告知收到,表示感谢,注意到revision n. 校订,修正,修订本 n. 复习,重温withdraw vt. 撤回,取回,撤退 vi. 退回,撤退inconsiderate adj. 不顾别人的,无谋的,无分别的attribute n. 属性, 特征; 标志, 象征 vt. 归于, 属于appropriate adj. 适当的, 相称的 vt. 拨出(款项); 占用democratic adj. 民主的, 大众的, 平等的nomination n. 提名, 任命, 提名权decline n. 衰微, 跌落; 晚年 v. 降低, 婉谢constitutional adj. 组织的, 立宪的, 体质的nominate vt. 提名, 指派, 登记赛马参加比赛dominant adj. 占优势的,主导的,显性的 n. 主宰者inevitable adj. 不可避免的, 必然(发生)的monopolize vt. 独占, 垄断moderation n. 缓和, 适度, 节制disorder n. 杂乱,混乱 vt. 扰乱irrelevant adj. 不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的simulate v. 假装,冒充,模仿,模拟undergo vt. 遭受,经历,忍受refine vt. 精炼,净化,使优雅 vi. 被提纯,改进delightful adj. 令人愉快的, 可喜的negative adj. 否定的,负的,消极的 n. 底片,负数,否定 vt. 否定contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算literal adj. 逐字的, 字面上的, 文字的 [计算机] 文字的imperative n. 命令, 诫命, 需要 adj. 命令式的, 急需的deprive vt. 剥夺,拒绝,免职prevail vi. 获胜, 盛行, 主导symptom n. 症状, 征兆habitual adj. 惯常的, 习惯的compensatory adj. 赔偿的, 补偿的☆自考英语二的重点单词2 (67 单词)enhance vt. 提高,加强,增加initial n. (词)首字母 adj. 开始的, 最初的, 字首的 vt. 签姓名的首字母于confront vt. 面临, 对抗, 遭遇modest adj. 谦虚的, 适度的, 端庄的miserable adj. 悲惨的,痛苦的,贫乏的respectively adv. 各自地, 分别地definitive adj. 决定性的,权威性的,确定的,限定的 n. 限定词evolve vt. &vi. 进展,进化,展开primarily adv. 首先, 主要地reinforce vt. 加强,加固;强化;补充 vi. 求援;得到增援;给予更多的支持 n. 加强;加固物;加固材料voluntary adj. 自愿的, 志愿的 n. (教堂礼拜仪式前后或进行期间的)乐器独奏undertake vt. 从事,保证coincide v. 与...一致,符合,暗合eliminate v. 除去,排除,剔除 [计算机] 消除formerly adv. 以前, 从前subtle adj. 微妙的,敏感的,精细的,狡诈的,不明显的curtail vt. 缩减, 削减,截短encounter n. 意外的相见,遭遇 vt. &vi. 遇到,偶然碰到,遭遇assembly n. 集合, 集会, 装配discredit vt. 使...不可信, 怀疑, 损害...的信用 n. 失信, 怀疑, 不信任capture n. 抓取,战利品,捕获之物 vt. 抓取,获得,迷住compassion n. 同情,怜悯foster adj. 收养的,养育的 v. 养育,抚育,培养 n. (Foster)人名;(英、捷、意、葡、法、德、俄、西)福斯特profound adj. 极深的,深奥的,深厚的,严重的repressive adj. 压抑的, 抑制的, 镇压的restriction n. 限制,约束 vi. 结果,(作为结果)发生barrier n. 界线,屏障,障碍物 v. 以屏障隔开pledge n. 保证,誓言,抵押,抵押品 vt. 保证,誓言,举杯祝...健康pervasive adj. 普遍的,蔓延的,渗透的marvellous adj. 惊奇的,非凡的,绝妙的 = marvelous [英]persist vi. 坚持,固执,持续evaluate vt. 评估,评价ultimate n. 终极,根本,精华 adj. 终极的,根本的,极限的,最后的conquer vt. 征服, 战胜, 克服 vi. 得胜universal adj. 普遍的,通用的,宇宙的 n. 通用scarce adj. 缺乏的,不足的,稀少的,罕见的 adv. 勉强promotion n. 促进,提升,推广integrate v. 整合, 使...成整体progressive adj. 前进的, 渐进的 n. 进步人士infiltrate v.(使)渗透,(使)渗入perspective n. 远景, 看法, 透视 adj. 透视的accomplished adj. 娴熟的,有造诣的,完成的,有成就的,毫无疑问的 动词accomplish的过去式和过去分词attainment n. 达到,获得 (常复数)attainments:成就,才能,学识interviewee n. 被接见者, 被访问者, 被面试者interviewer n. 采访者, 接见者, (面试时的)主考官applicable adj. 合适的,适用的application n.适用,应用,运用; 申请,请求,申请表格; 勤勉,用功;敷用,敷用药convincing adj. 使人信服的, 有力的, 令人心悦诚服的 vbl. 使...信服, 使...明白appointment n. 约会, 预约, 任命, 委派, 官职, 设备distinction n. 区别; 卓越; 殊荣distinctive adj. 有特色的,出众的inspiration n. 灵感,吸入,鼓舞人心(的东西)inspirational adj. 带有灵感的, 给予灵感的, 灵感的analytical adj. 分析的,解析的,善于解析的desire n. 愿望, 欲望, 情欲 v. 向往, 要求, 请求 vt. 渴望satisfying adj. 令人满意的, 圆满的, 可相信的 动词satisfy的现在分词typically adv. 代表性地, 作为特色地advantage n. 优势,有利条件 vt. 有利于activity n. 活动;行动;活跃inactivate vt. 使不活动,使不活跃attributive adj. 定语的, 属性的 n. 定语nominee n. 被提名的人, 名义人dominance n. 支配(控制, 统治, 权威, 优势)delighted adj. 高兴的, 快乐的 v. 快乐, 喜悦compassionate adj. 有同情心的 vt. 同情marvel n. 奇异的事物, 罕见的例子 v. 惊异于, 惊异promotional adj. 推销的, 增进的, 晋升的☆自考英语二的重点短语 (37 单词)course of action 行动步骤in the way adv. 在路上(挡道的)make a guess at v. 猜测in part 部分地have no idea 一点不知道,听也没有听过at a disadvantage 处于不利地位turn down 关小,调低,拒绝swallow up 吞下去,耗尽, 吞没make use of 利用speculation about 关于 ... 猜测in other words 换句话说, 也就是说consist of 由...组成under the circumstances adj. 既然如此(在这种情况下, 情况既然如此)under no circumstances 决不,无论如何都不make a difference to 对 ... 产生影响above all 首先, 尤其是as a rule 通常, 一般说来carry out vt. 实行(执行,实现)in this case conj. 假若这样open up vi. 打开(开发,展现,开始,揭露)take into account vt. 考虑(注意, 顾及, 体谅)be sensitive to conj. 对 ... 敏感(易感受)amount to vt. 总共达到(总计,等于) 相当于;意味着by nature adv. 生性(本性上,本来,生来)when it comes to 当涉及到, 当谈到deal with 讨论, 处理, 涉及,对付,与...做生意be deserving of 应得, 值得protect from 保护 ... 不受, 使 ... 免于protect against 反对 ... 以保护distinguish from v. 不同于, 辨别, 区分watch over 看守,监视,照管in unison 完全一致地,同时地up to adj. 正在做(直到,相当于,胜任,该由...决定)a good deal of 大量,许多in existence adj. 存在的(现存的, 现有的)take place v. 发生, 顶替

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