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英语自考作文范文及翻译初级答案

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英语自考作文范文及翻译初级答案

一、注意审题小作文的审题(即审读材料)很重要,决定着文章的成败.因为一个小作文的材料中,往往隐含了若干个写作要求,如不细心审读,抓不到这些隐含的要求,就很容易出现错误。二、注意语言的简洁这一点体现在两方面.其一,小作文字数一般是100┄300字,受篇幅限制,语言要求简洁明了.其二,如果是写应用文,则语言也一定要简洁,因为语言简洁是应用文写作的最基本要求.三、力求结构完整小作文是片断性作文,而非篇章.虽如此,但不能一味忽略结构的完整性.一篇小作文如果能够做到结构完整,则效果会更好。四、注意表达方式的运用受文体的制约,一篇文章总以某种表达方式为主,同时兼用其他表达方式为主.小作文也应注意这一点.如江西省2002年中考语文小作文题为二选一,(1)通过某一情景或场面,描写你最喜欢的色彩.(2)就你最喜欢的色彩,发表议论.无论选哪一题,或描写、或议论,总得以一种表达方式为主.但如果能兼用其他表达方式,如兼用议论和抒情,表达自己对某种色彩的某中看法和喜爱之情,则能使短文大为增色.

英语写作是英语学习中的必修课,想要写好英语习作就必须多加练习,下面是英语作文范文及其翻译,欢迎参考阅读!

A complex problem –generation gap 一个复杂的问题-代沟

Nowadays,“generation gap”has gradually become a common phenomenon all over the world. Experiencing different time, as a result, causes the difference between parents and children in tastes, the method they deal with problems and values.

This case may more easily happen in teenagers. The reason lies in they are young, they have strong passion for freedom, and they like showing themselves off. Then it is no wonder that arguments often arise between their parents and them, which always make the parents worried. They can hardly figure out what their children are thinking about. Because they wear strange clothes, listen noisy music and even walk around town with tattoos and pierces all over their bodies. Nevertheless, in teenager’ eyes, their parents are out of date and conservative. They may talk with their friends more often than their parents. In a word, ‘generation gap’ is an interminable problem.

Seriously, how to bridge the generation gap? In my opinion, first, show respect. The mutual respect can play an important role in avoiding conflicts. Second, listen more than talk. It’s no doubt that it is a very efficient way to keep the conversation longer. At last, keep humors, this can make the talk friendly.

Despite the fact that parents may be worried about the generation gap between their children and themselves. But as we all know, with time going by, children gradually grow old and ripe. And then they will come to understand their parents.

今天,代沟现象”已经渐渐成为全世界的问题了。经历的时间不同,所以导致父母和儿童之间在品味上的差异,以及处理问题的方法上的差异。

这种情况可以更容易发生在青少年身上。原因读他们是年轻的,他们有强烈的激情追求自己的自由,他们想要展现自我。然后,难怪他们和他们的父母之间经常出现矛盾争吵,这总是使他们 的父母很担心。他们几乎没有什么可以明白他们孩子在想什么。因为他们穿奇怪的衣服,听嘈杂的音乐和甚至与有纹身的然后全身上下穿着名牌的朋友在城镇闲逛。然而,在青少年的眼中,他们的父母很保守而且过时。他们与他们的朋友谈话,可能比跟他们的父母谈话的更多。用一个字来形容,代沟就是关键问题。

说真的,如何打破代沟呢?在我看来,第一,要表示尊重。相互尊重可以避免冲突。第二,更多的倾听。这是毫无疑问的,它是一个非常有效的来保持谈话的时间的方式。最后,保持幽默感,这可以使谈话非常友好。

尽管这一代的父母可能会担心他们的孩子和他们之间的代沟。但我们都知道,随着时间的流逝,孩子会长大变成熟。然后他们会明白他们的父母。

我的乡村生活 My country life

I like to live in the countryside. I live in a small village. There is a river near it. Lots of trees are around my house. I can see a lot of farms and birds. There is less noise. The air here is cleaner and fresher. There are fewer cars. I read aloud early in the morning. When it is getting dark, the moon is bright in the sky. It's very quiet . What a nice place I live in !

我的乡村生活我喜欢住在乡下。我住在一个小村庄。附近有一条河。很多树在我的房子。我可以看到很多农场和鸟类。有较少的噪声。这里的空气更清新。有更少的汽车。我朗读的清晨。当它变得黑暗,月亮在天空明亮。它很安静。我住在什么地方不错!

Fun activities on campus 有趣的校园活动

Campus activities have been organized in many universities and colleges. These activities range from academic to recreational, such as academic reports, social consulting services, speech contests, poet s club, painting clubs, singing and dancing groups, etc.

These activities provide students with two major advantages. First of all, they play a positive role in improving students studies. Due to their heavy schedules, students are often busy themselves with textbooks and seldom expose themselves to a colorful life. But the variety of the activities provides opportunities for them to relax themselves and enrich their minds and knowledge. In addition, the activities also serve students living in the ivory tower have little chance to get in touch with society. Now the activities open the door for participants to leave their classrooms and get to know society.

All this offers an important means for students to broaden their horizons. They believe with the right kind of guidance and help campus activities will continue to grow and flourish.

许多大学和学院都已举办了校园活动。这些活动包括学术的娱乐,如学术报告,社会咨询服务,演讲比赛,诗人的俱乐部,绘画俱乐部,唱歌和跳舞的人群,等。

这些活动使学生具有两大优势。首先,它们在提高学生的`学习起着积极的作用。由于繁重的课业,学生往往忙于自己的课本和很少暴露自己丰富多彩的生活。但各种活动提供了让他们放松自己,丰富自己的思想和知识的机会。此外,活动还为生活在象牙塔的学生很少有机会接触社会。现在开放活动的参与者离开教室和了解社会的大门。

所有这一切都为学生提供开阔视野的重要手段。他们相信正确的指导和帮助校园活动将继续增长和繁荣。

My Favorite Activity 我最喜欢的活动

Everyone loves to do something when he has free time, and I do, too. What's my favorite activity? It's shopping. Shopping is so exciting and fun. When you walk along the street, you can see many different kinds and styles of clothes. They're really beautiful and new to me, so I find it hard to control myself. I want to buy everything. Of course, after shopping I have less money and I become sad because it will be a long time until I have enough money for my next shopping spree.

每个人都喜欢做的事情时,当他有空的时候,我也是。我最喜欢的活动是什么?是购物。购物是很刺激和有趣的。当你走在街上,你可以看到许多不同种类和款式的衣服。他们真的很漂亮,对我来说是新的,所以我很难控制自己。我想买一切。当然,购物后我的钱变少了,我会伤心因为它需要很长的时间直到我有足够的钱为我的下一个购物狂欢。

I Love My Family 我爱我家

I was born in an ordinary family, but it is very warm. My father is a clerk in a company. And my mother is a housewife. Every weekday morning my father will go to work and goes back in the late afternoon. And my mother will get up early to cook for us and then pick me up to school. Then sometimes she will do some cleaning and sometimes she will do something she likes. She will pick me up after school and then cook the dinner. After dinner, my parents will teach me to finish my homework and then we will watch TV together. At weekend, usually we will go out for family activity. I love my family.

我出世在一个普通而温馨的家庭。我爸爸是一名公司职员。我妈妈是家庭主妇。每天工作日早上我爸爸就会去工作,之后到下午才回来。我妈妈早早地起来给我们做早餐,然后送我去学校。之后有时她会回家做一些清洁,有时她会做一些她喜欢的事情。放学后她又会来接我,然后做饭。晚饭后,我父母会教我写作业,然后我们会一起看电视。周末的时候我们通常会出去家庭活动。我爱我家。

渡渡鸟 Dodo

The dodo only lived on a small island in the Indian Ocean centuries ago. When Portuguese sailors got there in the 16th century, they killed a great many dodos easily for food. By 1681,the dodo disappeared completely. As we all know, animals are our friends and we should live in harmony with them. However. the greed and selfish people are trying to destroy their peaceful life. Some people cut too many trees , destroying some animals’ home. Some people kill them for food. Moreover, some people kill them just for fur and skin. I do hope that the government can take more measures to protect them as soon as possible. Laws must be made to prevent people from destroying the forest .Whoever kills wildlife should be punished. What’s more ,all of us should be aware of the importance of protecting wildlife. It is very important for us to make friends with wild animals and protect them well, because to protect wildlife is to protect ourselves.

渡渡鸟只住在一个小岛上在印度洋世纪前。当葡萄牙的水手们在第十六世纪,他们杀了一个伟大的许多渡渡鸟容易食物。1681,渡渡鸟完全消失。我们都知道,动物是我们的朋友,我们应该和他们和睦相处。不过贪婪和自私的人们正试图破坏他们的和平生活。有些人砍了太多的树,毁坏了一些动物的家。有些人把他们杀了。而且,有些人为了皮毛和皮肤而杀死它们。我希望政府能采取更多措施尽快保护他们。必须有法律来阻止人们破坏森林,杀死野生动物的人应该受到惩罚。更重要的是,我们大家都应该意识到保护野生动物的重要性。对我们来说,与野生动物做朋友,保护它们是非常重要的,因为保护野生动物就是保护我们自己。

自考英语二作文模板两篇

1.说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度。

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

2.对比观点型

要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。有一些人认为。另一些人认为。我的看法。

The topic of①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).

自考英语作文优秀范文参考

1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。2.也有些人认为数字与运气无关。3.试说明你的看法。

①When asked about lucky numbers,different people will offer different opinions.Some people think that②lucky numbers can bring good luck.They hold this view because③they believe lucky numbers will help them fulfill their wishes-to be rich or successful.④However,there are still many people who won't agree.They argue that⑤such kind of idea is only ignorant and superstitious belief.Besides,⑥they think numbers are just numbers and each number is equal in its importance.

⑦Personally,I am on the side of the latter argument.For one thing,⑧numbers,including lucky numbers,are just a tool for counting,They don't have magic power.For another,⑨whether we will have good luck or not depends on ourselves instead of lucky numbers,If we work hard and make good preparations,good luck will come to us.

⑩Therefore,lucky numbers don't bring good luck.It is our hard work and good preparations that bring us good luck.

A job interview is indispensable in the process of job hunting.If a job seeker can make the best use of the interview and leave a good impression on the interviewer’s mind,he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many applicants.If,on the other hand,the job hunter gives a poor performance during the interview,he is unlikely to stand a chance to succeed.

To be successful in a job interview,the job hunter should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities.

First,the applicant ought to attach much importance to his appearance and manner of speaking.Second,he is supposed to display his ability,especially his grasp of professional knowledge required by the position for which he is applying.Finally,a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of self-confidence in and a practical attitude toward the cause concerned.

If the interviewee succeeds in displaying these characteristics and presents his most attractive qualities during an interview,the interviewer might make an on-the-spot decision to take him on.

英语自考作文范文及翻译初级

My Spare Time

I am a middle school student. Though I’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful.

After school I usually play sports. I like basketball and football very much. Sports help me to keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I think books are our best friends. They give us much knowledge that we can’t learn at school. So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time.

Sometimes I watch TV or surf the Internet. I find it’s a good way to relax myself. At the same time it can also help me open up my eyes to the outside world.   At the weekends I often help my parents with the housework. I clean the house, wash clothes and learn to cook. During the summer or winter vacation, I have enough time to do things like volunteering. I help those people who are in need. It’s a good experience for me. I enjoy myself in my spare time.

我的业余生活

我是一名中学生。尽管学业繁忙,但是我的业余生活仍然丰富多彩

放学后我常常参加体育活动。我非常喜欢打篮球和踢足球。体育运动令我身体健康、学习也更加优秀。到了晚上,我常常会读点书。我认为书籍是我们最好的朋友,它教给了我们许多在学校里学不到的知识,所以读书大大充实了我的业余时间

偶尔我也会看看电视、上上网,这倒是放松自己不错的方式,与此同时,还能开阔自己的视野。周末的时候,我经常帮父母做做家务:打扫房子、洗衣物、学做饭。在寒暑假,我有足够的时间,可以做的事情有很多,比如做一名志愿者,去帮助那些需要帮助的人们。这对我来说是一份宝贵的经验。总之,我乐享我的业余生活。

英语作文如下。

Campus is the place where each of us lives and studies every day. We spend about half of our time on campus every day. Therefore, the potential safety hazards on campus are directly related to our life safety.

Doing a good job of campus security is one of the primary tasks of school education. Every school should do a good job in this aspect.

中文:校园是我们每个人每天生活学习的地方,大家每天大概有一大半的时间都在校园里度过的。所以,校园的安全隐患直接关系我们的生命安全。

做好校园安全工作,是学校教育的首要任务之一,每个学校都应该做好这个方面的工作。

Good morning, dear professors。 I am glad to have the opportunity to have this interview。My name is Anna, coming from Changchun, Jilin Province。 At present I will graduate from Jilin University this June , majoring in marketing。I am a hard-working person with great perseverance。 I will try my best to finish a matter no matter how difficult it is。 During my college years, I have made great progress in different areas, as a student, I work hard, and get the scholarship many times。 My favorite subject is Marketing。 Marketing is through a series of activities to bring value to customers。 It is very interesting and valuable。In my spare time, I am big on the traditional Chinese painting。 My favorite artist is Qi baishi。 He was skilled in drawing shrimp。 He observed them very carefully, and life to them in the picture。 It not only cultivates one‘s morality raises a gender, but also inherits traditional Chinese civilization。 I also have a passion for watching English movies。 My favorite movie is Forrest Gump。 And I admire Forrest Gump’s spirit。 Watching English movies can teach me a lot of truths, and I can learn the foreign cultures from the movies。I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning。 Of course, if I am given a chance to study at your esteemed university, I will concentrate on my study and make great efforts to master my subjects。This is all for my self-introduction。 Thank you。教授早上好。我非常开心能够拥有这次面试的机会。我的名字叫安娜,来自吉林长春,将于今年六月从吉林大学的营销专业毕业。我是一个很有韧劲儿的勤奋的人。我会尽自己最大努力去完成任务,不管它有多困难。在大学生活中,我在不同领域取得了很多的进步。作为学生,我学习勤奋,并且多次获得奖学金。我最爱的科目就是营销,它能通过一系列的活动去为顾客带来价值,既有趣又有意义。在空闲时间我喜欢传统中国画。我最喜欢的画家是齐白石。他最擅长的是画虾。他经过非常仔细的观察把虾栩栩如生地展现在画中。中国画不仅可以培养一个人的道德品质,同时也是对传统中国文化的继承发扬。我还对看英语电影很有热情。我最喜欢的电影是《阿甘正传》,对其传达的精神十分赞赏。看英文电影让我了解了很多事实,并且在其中我也学到了外国的文化。我一直坚信“学如逆水行舟,不进则退”。当然,如果我能有机会去贵校学习,一定会集中精力努力完成学业。这就是我的自我介绍,谢谢。

1.A nice SundayIt is Sunday and it is a fine day today. We come to the People Park with our English teacher who came from Canada. Look ! Tom and other five boys are playing football. Cina and some girl students are flying kites. Alice and I are taking photos near the park. Alice and we are very happy. Alice helps us a lot with our English. 今天是星期天,天气晴朗。我们和来自Canada的英语老师Alice来到人民公园。瞧,Tom和五个男同学在踢球;Cina和一些女同学在放风筝;我和Alice正在公园附近拍照。Alice和我们都非常高兴。Alice在英语方面帮助了我们很多。2.假打算I will have a busy summer vacation. I am going to do my homework every day . I am going to the library to borrow some books and go to the shops to buy some books.I am going to do sports such as playing table tennis, swimming and so on. I am going to visit my grandparents and stay there for a week. I am going to help my parents do some housework. 我暑假会很忙。 我每天要写作业。 我打算去图书馆去借书、去商店买书。我要做运动,如:打乒乓球、游泳等。我要去看爷爷奶奶并在那住一周。我要帮父母做家务。3.Hello, everyone. My name is Kelly. I am friendly and honest.I am good at English and maths. I like surfing the internet,playing computer games, watching TV and traveling. I also like playing table tennis and I am good at it ,too. I often play table tennis with my friends on weekends. And I want to be a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the seagulls flying freely in the sky so I often go to the sea in summer. My favourite colour is white because I think white is symbolize purity. 大家好 我的名字叫KELLY .我很友好、诚实。我擅长英语和数学。 我爱上网、玩电脑网络游戏、看电视 和旅游。我也喜欢打乒乓球。我经常和朋友们在周末打乒乓球,长大了我想当一个乒乓球运动员。最喜欢在海边看着海鸥自由自在的飞翔,因此在夏天我经常去海边。白色是我的最爱。因为我觉得白色是纯洁的象征。4My favourite sport My favourite sport is swimming.I like swimming because I think it is very comfortable to float in water,just feel my body get lighter, and I have a feeling of flying.And swimming is good for my health, too.Swimming is my favourite sport,I like it very much.5我最喜欢的运动我最喜欢的运动是游泳。我喜欢游泳,因为我认为这是非常舒适的浮在水上,只是觉得我的身体得到减轻,我有一种感觉飞行。和游泳是对我的健康有利了。游泳是我最喜欢的运动,我很喜欢它A visit to the zoo.I went to the zoo with my friends last Sunday. It was hot and sunny that day. It took us about two hours to get there by bus. There were thousands of people in the zoo. We saw lots of animals, such as, pandas, kangaroos, polar bears, gifaffes, elephants, tigers, wolves, snakes and so on. We also saw the elephant show. The elephants were so clever that they could do lots of things like us. At noon we had a picnic in the zoo. And then we thew the rubbish into the dustbin. We didn't go home until 5:00 in the afternoon. Although we were tired, we felt happy. 上周日我和朋友们去了动物园。那天天气很热、晴朗。我们乘公交大约两个小时才到那。动物园里有成千上万的人。我们看见了许多动物。如:熊猫、袋鼠、北极熊、长颈鹿、大象、老虎、狼、蛇等等。我们也看了大象表演。大象是如此聪明的动物,他们能象我们人类一样做动作。中午我们野餐并把垃圾扔到了垃圾箱。我们直到10点才回家。尽管我们很累,我们去非常高兴。6. My best friendLi Hua is my best friend. She is slim and beautiful with a pair of glasses. She is friendly and generous. She is good at English and I am good at maths so we often help each other. Her interests similar to mine, she likes traveling, reading and playing table tennis. She is the most knowledgeable person I have ever known. No matter what you ask, she can always find a perfect answer in her brilliant brain. We often play table tennis on weekend and sometimes we go to movies on Sundays.李华是我最好的朋友。她苗条、漂亮,带眼镜。 她很友善、大度。她擅长英语而我擅长数学,因此我们彼此互相帮助。她和我有相同的兴趣:喜欢旅游、看书和打乒乓球。她是我认识的知识最渊博的人。无论你问什么都会得到完美的回答。我们经常周末打乒乓球,有时周日去看电影7Ann’s Diary Today was Sunday. Today was September 30th, 2004. It was a boring day. It was hot. I was not a work. I watched TV all morning. The shows were boring. Then I called my friend, Nancy. She wasn’t at home. I didn’t know where she was. At twelve I was hungry. There was not any food in the fridge. I was lazy. I was tired. Then I ate lunch outside. At one o’clock. I was in bed. In the afternoon I was at the movies. The film was boring. I'm glad tomorrow is Monday. I can go to school and see my friends. 安的日记 今天是星期天,2004年9月30日。这是令人厌烦的一天。今天天气很热,我呆在家里,不用去上学。 我看了一上午的电视。电视节目和无聊。于是我给好朋友南西打电话,可她不在家。我不知道她去哪里了。 十二点我饿了,可是冰箱里什么食物都没有。我很懒惰,也很劳累,于是我出去吃了午饭。一点我上床睡觉。下午我去了电影院。电影很无聊。很高兴明天就是星期一了,我有可以返回学校见到我的好朋友8Drunk DrivingNobody could have failed to notice the fact that drunk driving has become a grave problem in China in the past few years. Reports are often heard about deaths and injuries resulting from drunk driving. Actually, the phenomenon has been so widespread that it has caused nationwide concern.A number of factors might have led to this problem, but the following are the critical ones. First, as a nation known for wine and drinking, Chinese have the custom of urging guests to drink more and regard it as a sign of hospitality. Some even encourage drivers to drink. Secondly, the boom of Chinese economy in the past decades has brought along a sharp increase in the number of private cars in this country. However, many drivers are not fully aware of the danger of driving after drinking. Last but not least, laws and regulations regarding drunk driving were not severe enough in the past.To our relief, we can see pertinent laws and regulations have been worked out and enforced to punish those who drive after drinking. However, I believe that more can be done to eliminate drunk driving. For one thing, severer laws can be made and put into effect. For another, the public should be educated about the harmfulness of drunk driving and the importance of traffic safety.没有人能有没有注意到这些年来有酒后驾车的事实,过去几年中国在成为一个严重的问题研究。报告常常听到人死亡,酒后驾驶造成的伤害。其实,这种现象已非常普遍,它已引起全社会的关注。一个因素可能导致对这个问题,但下面的是关键的。首先,作为一个国家和饮用葡萄酒的认识,中国有热情好客的习俗,敦促客人喝越来越多的方面,它作为一种标志。有些人甚至鼓励司机喝酒。其次,几十年来蓬勃发展的中国经济在过去一直沿着这个国家带来了急剧增加的私家车的数量。然而,很多司机都没有完全意识到饮酒后驾驶的危险。最后但并非最不重要,法律和法规酒后驾车并没有严重到足以在过去。为了我们的救援,我们可以看到有关法律,法规已制定并执行,以惩罚那些酒后驾驶谁后。不过,我相信可以做得更多,以消除酒后驾车。一方面,严厉的法律和效果,可投入。另一方面,要教育市民对酒后驾驶的危害性和安全交通的重要性。9My Favorite Sports【我最喜爱的运动】 Sports help everyone to keep healthy, happy, and efficient. So I pay special attention to games, especially table-tennis. Table tennis is my favorite game. I play it almost every day. Table-tennis is an ideal game us because it brings the whole body into action. It strengthens our muscles, expands our lungs, promotes the circulation of the blood, and causes a healthy action of the skin. Besides, it is very amusing and does not cost us much money. Table-tennis is very moderate; it is not so rough as football. It is an indoor game and can be played even on rainy days. Thus, it is my favorite kind of exercise. 运动能帮助每一个人保持健康、快乐和有效率。所以我特别重视运动,特别是桌球,桌球是我最喜欢的运动。我几乎每天玩。 桌球对我们而言,是一项理想的运动,因为它可以使我们全身运动,它可以增强我们的肌肉,扩张我们的肺部,促进血液循环,并且使肌肤产生健康作用,此外,它很有趣而且所费不多。桌球是相当温和适中的,它不像足球那么粗野。它是一种室内运动,甚至在下雨天也能玩。因此,桌球是我最喜爱的一种运动10I what busied one day, the body that dragging exhaustion sits silently on the balcony to syare blankly, come stealthily towards evening, late wind slowly had blown, left the cool trace of filar silk. But the balcony that also cannot bake sun broil hair is very hotly is wrapped cool. Dark, bird is less and less also, the damage that a string of bird left in the sky cries. The sun that worked one day also took off coverall, it is no longer in that way dazzling. The tender broadness that the sun that changes new clothes also changes is elegant, lovely. Tell the truth the sun can be met really choose color. The clothes that you see her wear is much more beautiful, red is blaze that one the most beautiful one color in the layer. Withered and yellow is squashy orange just was picked on the tree that orange is yellow. Foil in so beautiful color the cheek that issued arch to give a piece of peaceful. She seems to be being monitored by others same, stealthily move is moving pace, appear that kind is lightsome. Knowing at this moment is who is make a practical joke, in her that is high and scatter on luxuriant clothes went up prepared Chinese ink makes her dress becomes bit more full of stains or spots, ased if to throw one Jiao in wallow. Right now she is like a girl bashful and same, blush so that resemble squashy persimmon. Perhaps she feels embarrassed to used white gauze cloak to live then half face. Passed for ages, perhaps be she feels to be done so also of no help cowardly cowardly ground comes out to appear that kind is bashful. Then she thinks 36 plan -- go for the best thing to do, be smooth! Apparent its speed appears than a moment ago much faster, she is floating die of small blush Pang is in then later hilltop. The sky appears deserted. Again scan widely hopes horizon appeared again her form, hey! How be like two different people with foregoing the setting sun, move close to again look, it is the moon that Yin Guangshan shows so. Dark, appear soundless in that way all around. 翻译:忙碌了一天的我,拖着疲劳的身体静静的坐在阳台上发呆,傍晚悄悄来临,晚风缓缓的吹过,留下了丝丝的凉意.但也不能将太阳炙烤得发烫的阳台裹凉.天黑了,鸟儿也愈来愈少,天空中留下了一串鸟的残鸣。 工作了一天的太阳也脱下了工作服,不再是那样刺眼。换上新装的太阳也变的温柔阔雅,楚楚动人。说实话太阳可真会挑颜色。你看她穿的衣服多漂亮,红的是火焰那一层一层中最美的颜色。枯黄的是树上刚摘下来熟透的桔子那桔黄。在这样美丽的颜色衬托下拱出了一张恬静的脸蛋。她好像被别人监视着一样,悄悄的挪移着步伐,显得那般轻盈。 这时不知道是谁在搞恶作剧,在她那高贵而又华丽的衣裳上撒上了墨汁使她的衣服变得斑斑点点,仿佛在泥坑里摔了一跤。此时她好像一个小姑娘害羞一样,脸红得象熟透的柿子。也许她觉得难堪于是便用白纱遮掩住了一半脸。过了好久,也许是她觉得这样做也无济于事便怯怯地出来显得那般羞涩。于是她便想三十六计——走为上策,溜!显然它的速度显得比刚才快多了,之后她那泛着微红脸庞消逝在山头。天空则显得空荡荡的。再放眼一望天际又出现了她的身影,哎!怎么跟先前的夕阳判若两人,再凑近一看,原来是银光闪闪的月亮。 天黑了,四周则显得那样静悄悄。-------------

英语自考作文范文及翻译

英语作文虽然没有语文作文分值那么大,但是也很重要。下面整理了一些英语作文优秀范文,供大家参考。一.My Favorite Animal 我最喜爱的动物 My favorite animal is dolphin. They live in the ocean and good at swimming. Dolphins are cute and beautiful. They not only swim fast, but are also smart. Most of dolphins’ color is gray, only a small number of it are white. Though they look like fish, they are mammals. Because of their high IQ, dolphins can be trained by people. They can learn things very quickly and do all the actions accurate. They are very friendly, so I love them very much. 我最喜欢的动物是海豚。他们住在海里,擅长游泳。海豚既可爱又美丽。他们不仅游得快,而且很聪明。大多数海豚的颜色是灰色的,只有少数是白色的。虽然它们看起来像鱼,但它们是哺乳动物。由于海豚的智商很高,人们可以训练它们。他们能很快地学会事情,并能准确地做所有的动作。他们很友好,所以我非常爱他们。 二.My best friend 我最好的朋友 Li Jing is my best friend. She is slim and beautiful with a pair of glasses. She is friendly and generous. She is good at English and I am good at maths so we often help each other. Her interests similar to mine, she likes traveling, reading and playing table tennis. She is the most knowledgeable person I have ever known. No matter what you ask,she can always find a perfect answer in her brilliant brain. We often play table tennis on weekend and sometimes we go to movies on Sundays.We had a great time together. 李静是我最好的朋友。她苗条、漂亮,带眼镜。 她很友善、大度。她擅长英语而我擅长数学,因此我们彼此互相帮助。她和我有相同的兴趣:喜欢旅游、看书和打乒乓球。她是我认识的知识最渊博的人。无论你问什么都会得到完美的回答。我们经常周末打乒乓球,有时周日去看电影。我们在一起很开心。 三.My dream 我的梦想 Since I was a child I dream to be a scientist. I think a good scientist can make the world change a lot. If I become a scientist, I will make the desert cover with green trees, make the war never take places and make disaster get far away from people. Now, although I am only a student and lack of creativity. I will study science harder and harder. Because I believe that "There is a will, there is a way! " 从小我就梦想成为一名科学家。我认为一个好科学家能使世界发生很大变化。如果我成为一名科学家,我会让沙漠长满绿树,让战争永不发生,让灾难远离人们。现在,虽然我只是一个学生,缺乏创造力。我会越来越努力地学习科学。因为我相信“有志者事竟成!”

高级英语自考课文翻译及答案

Lesson Nine The Trouble with Television 电视的毛病 The Trouble with Television 要摆脱电视的影响是困难的。 It is difficult to escape the influence of television. 假如统计的平均数字适用于你的话,那么你到20岁的时候就至少看过2万个小时的电视了,从那以后每生活10年就会增加1万小时。 If you fit the statistical averages, by the age of 20 you will have been exposed to at least 20,000 hours of television. You can add 10,000 hours for each decade you have lived after the age of 20. 笔起看电视,美国人只有在工作和睡眠上花时间更多。 The only things Americans do more than watch television are work and sleep. 稍微计算一下,使用这些时间的一部分能够做些什么。 Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours. 听说一个大学生仅用5000小时就可以获得学士学位。 Five thousand hours, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working on a bachelor's degree. 在1万个小时内你能学成一个天文学家或工程师,流利掌握几门外语。 In 10,000 hours you could have learned enough to become an astronomer or engineer. You could have learned several languages fluently. 如果你感兴趣的话,你可能读希腊原文的荷马史诗或俄文版的陀思妥耶夫斯基的作品;如果对此不感兴趣,那你可以徒步周游世界,撰写一本游记。 If it appealed to you, you could be reading Homer in the original Greek or Dostoyevsky in Russian. If it didn't, you could have walked around the world and written a book about it. 电视的毛病在于它分散了人们的注意力。 The trouble with television is that it discourages concentration. 生活中几乎一切有趣的、能给人以满足的事都需要一定的建设性的、持之以恒的努力。 Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. 即使是我们中间那些最迟钝、最没有天才的人也能做出一些事来,而这些事使那些从来不在任何事情上专心致志的人感到像是奇迹一般。 The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything. 但电视鼓励我们不做出任何努力,它向我们兜售即时的满足,它给我们提供娱乐,使我们只想娱乐,让时间在毫无痛苦中消磨掉。 But Television encourages us to apply no effort. It sells us instant gratification. It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain. 电视节目的多样化成了一种麻醉剂而不是促进思考的因素。 Television's variety becomes a narcotic , nor a stimulus. 它那系列的、多变的画面引着我们跟着它走。 Its serial, kaleidoscopic exposures force us to follow its lead. 观众无休无止地跟着导游游览:参观博物馆30分钟,看大教堂30分钟,喝饮料30分钟,然后上车去下一个参观点,只是电视的特点是时间分配以分秒计算,而所选择的内容却多为车祸和人们的互相残杀。 The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour: 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction —-except on television., typically, the spans allotted arc on the order of minutes or seconds, and the chosen delights are more often car crashes and people killing one another. 总之许多电视节目取代了人类最可贵的一种才能,即主动集中自己的注意力,而不是被动地奉送注意力。 In short, a lot of television usurps one of the most precious of all human gifts, the ability to focus your attention yourself, rather than just passively surrender it. 吸引并抓住人们的注意力是大多数电视节目安排的主要目的,它加强了电视是有利可图的广告的载体的作用。 Capturing your attention —and holding it—is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle. 节目安排使人生活在无休止的恐惧之中,唯恐抓不住人们的注意力——不管是什么人的注意力都担心。 Programmers live in constant fear of losing anyone's attention—anyone's. 避免造成这一局面的最有把握的办法就是使一切节目都保持简短,不要使任何人的注意力过于集中而受到损害,而要通过多样化、新奇性、动作和行动不断地提供刺激。 The surest way to avoid doing so is to keep everything brief, not to strain the attention of anyone but instead to provide constant stimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. 很简单,电视的运作原则就是迎合观众的注意力跨度短这一特点。 Quite simply, television operates on the appeal to the short attention span. 这只是最简单的解决办法,但它逐渐被看作是电视这一宣传媒体特定的,内在固有的性质,是必须履行的职责,似乎是司令萨尔诺夫或另一个令人敬畏的电视创始人给我们传下了刻有铭文的石碑,命令电视上出现的一切节目均不得使观众需要片刻以上的注意力。 It is simply the easiest way out. But it has come to be regarded as a given, as inherent in the medium itself; as an imperative, as though General Sarnoff, or one of the other august pioneers of video, had bequeathed to us tablets of stone commanding that nothing in television shall ever require more than a few moments' Concentration. 要是运用得恰当,这倒也无可厚非。 In its place that is fine. 如此出色地把使人忘却现实的娱乐作为大规模推销工具加以包装,谁又能反对这样一种宣传媒介呢? Who can quarrel with a medium that so brilliantly packages escapist entertainment as a mass-marketing tool? 但是我看到了它的价值现已充斥于这个国家及其生活之中。 Rut I see its values now pervading this nation and its life. 认为快速思维和快餐食品一样影响着生活节奏很快、性情急躁的公众,这已成了时髦的看法。 It has become fashionable to think that, like fast food, fast ideas are the way to get to a fast-moving, impatient public. 在新闻方面,我认为这种做法不能进行很好的交流。 In the case of news, this practice, in my view, results in inefficient communication. 我怀疑电视每晚的新闻节目真正能够被人吸收和理解的有多少。 I question how much of television's nightly news effort is really absorbable and understandable. 其中许多被形象地描述为“机关枪不连贯地点射”。 Much of it is what has been aptly described as “machine-gunning with scraps.” 我认为这种技术是与连贯性作对的。 I think the technique fights coherence. 我认为它最终会使事情变得枯燥乏味、无足轻重(除非伴以恐怖的画面),因为任何一件事,如果你对它几乎一无所知,那么它差不多总会是枯燥乏味、使人觉得无足轻重的。 I think it tends to make things ultimately boring and dismissible (unless they are accompanied by horrifying pictures) because almost anything is boring and dismissible if you know almost nothing about it. 我认为,电视迎合观众注意力跨度短的做法不仅会造成交流不畅,而且还会降低文化水平。 I believe that TV's appeal to the short attention span is not only inefficient communication but decivilizing as well. 想一想电视要达到的那些极不慎重的原则吧:必须避免复杂性,用视觉刺激来代替思考,语言的精确早已是不合时宜的要求。 Consider the casual assumptions that television tends to cultivate: that complexity must be avoided, that visual stimulation is a substitute for thought, that verbal precision is an anachronism. 它可能已过时,但我所受的教育告诉我思想就是语言,是按准确的语法规则组织起来的。 It may be old-fashioned, but I was taught that thought is words, arranged in grammatically precise 在美国存在着读写能力的危机。 There is a crisis of literacy in this country. 据一项研究估计,约有3000万美国成年人是“功能性文盲”。他们的读写能力无法回答招聘广告,或读懂药瓶上的说明。 One study estimates that some 30 million adult Americans are “functionally illiterate” and cannot read or write well enough to answer the want ad or understand the instructions on a medicine bottle. 能读写可能算不上是一项不可剥夺的人权,但是我们学识渊博的开国元勋们并不感到它是不合理的或者甚至是达不到的。 Literacy may not be an inalienable human right, but it is one that the highly literate Founding Fathers might not have found unreasonable or even unattainable. 从统计数字上看,我们的国家不仅未达到人人能读写的程度,而且离这一目标越来越远。 We are not only not attaining it as a nation, statistically speaking, but we are falling further and further short of attaining it. 尽管我不会天真到认为电视是造成这一情况的原因,但我却相信它起了一定的作用,是有影响的。 And, white I would not be so simplistic as to suggest that television is the cause, 1 believe it contributes and is an influence. 美国的一切:社会结构、家庭组织形式、经济、在世界上的地位,都变得更为复杂,而不是相反。 Everything about this nation —the structure of the society, its forms of family organization, its economy, its place in the world— has become more complex, not less. 然而其占主导地位的传播媒介,全国联系的主要方式,却在人类存在的问题上推销简单的解决方式,而这些问题通常是没有简单的解决方式的。 Yet its dominating communications instrument, its principal form of national linkage, is one that sells neat resolutions to human problems that usually have no neat resolutions. 在我的心目中,那30秒钟一个的商业广告:一位家庭主妇因选对了牙膏而感到幸福的那小小的戏剧性场面就是这一切的象征。电视已使这极其成功的艺术形式成为我们文化不可缺少的一个部分了。 It is all symbolized in my mind by the hugely successful art form that television has made central to the culture,the 30-second commercial: the tiny drama of the earnest housewife who finds happiness in choosing the right toothpaste. 在人类历,几时曾有这样多的人共同把自己这样多的业余时间奉送给一件玩具,一项大众娱乐? When before in human history has so much humanity collectively surrendered so much of its leisure to one toy, one mass diversion? 几时曾有一个国家使自己整个地置于商品推销媒介的摆布之下? When before has virtually an entire nation surrendered itself whole-sale to a medium for selling? 几年前,耶鲁大学的法学教授小查尔斯?L?布莱克写道:“……被喂食本身并不是件琐碎小事。” Some years ago Yale University law professor Charles L. Black. Jr.,wrote:“…… forced feeding on trivial fare is not itself a trivial matter-” 我认为我们这个社会正在强行被喂食。 I think this society is being forced-fed with trivial fare, 我担心这一做法对我们的思维习惯,对我们的语言、我们努力的极限度及对复杂情况的兴趣等方面所造成的影响,这一点我们还只是极模糊地意识到。 and I fear that the effects on our habits of mind, our language, our tolerance for effort, and our appetite for complexity are only dimly perceived. 就算我的看法不对,用怀疑和批判的眼光来分析这个问题,来考虑如何抵制它,也不会有任何害处。 If I am wrong, we will have done no harm to look at the issue skeptically and critically,to consider how we should be resisting it. I hope you will join with me in doing so.

lesson4 自己选择死亡方式 Lesson Four Die as You Choose 制定关于安乐死的法律已经到了不能再回避的地步。 The need for laws on euthanasia cannot be dodged for much longer. 在世界上某个较小的国家里,安乐死被医疗机构普遍接受,每年都有数千例公开实施。 In one of the world's smaller countries, mercy-killing is accepted by the medical establishment and openly practiced a few thousand times each year. 而在某个世界大国,安乐死虽然经常受到医疗机构的公开谴责,每年却以数倍于此的次数秘密实施,且从未公之于众。 In one of the world's biggest countries, euthanasia is condemned by the medical establishment, secretly practiced many times more often, and almost never comes to light. 但是,在上述那个国家有医生因为实施安乐死而在监狱里服刑呢? Which of these countries has a mercy-killing doctor now languishing in its jails? 是在小国荷兰。荷兰制定了有关安乐死的法律,能有效地管理它。 It is the small one, Holland, which has rules for euthanasia and so can police it effectively. 那位荷兰的医生违反了他国家的规定。 The Dutch doctor broke his country's rules. 有关安乐死的问题在所有国家都存在,决不仅出现在美国这个禁止安乐死的大国。 There is a moral here for all the countries, and not just for the big death-forbidding country, America. 目前美国正再次展开有关安乐死的辩论。 Right now it is going over the arguments about euthanasia once again. 美国医学协会会刊1月份发表了一封非同寻常的来信。一位医生在信中宣称自己按照病人的意愿,杀死了一位身患癌症的20岁女孩。 In January the Journal of the American Medical Association published a bizarre letter, in which an anonymous doctor claimed to have killed a 20-year-old cancer patient at her own request. 这件事引起了一场辩论,而这场辩论将轰轰烈烈地持续到秋季,那时加利福尼亚州可能会就一项使安乐死合法化的法律进行投票表决。 This started a debate that will rumble on into the autumn, when Californians may vote on a proposed law legalizing euthanasia. 这封信可能是为了起到引发争论的效果,内容并不可信。 The letter was probably written for polemical impact. It is scarcely credible. 是作者自己在信中声称他(或她)第一次与那位得了癌症的病人见面,听到病人说出5个字——“让我去死吧”——然后就杀了她。 It's author claims that he met the cancer patient for the first time, heard five words from her – “Let's get this over with” – then killer her. 即使是极端的安乐死支持者也不赞成在这种情况下采取如此做法。 Even the most extreme proponents of euthanasia do not support such an action in those circumstances. 然而,医疗上出现的可怕事件如洪水猛兽一般,并不比安乐死的情况更好。它们无疑会在英美以及其他国家中继续肆虐,几乎成了令人恐怖的常规。 Yet medical monstrosities that are hardly any better undoubtedly continue, almost as a matter of macabre routine, in America, Britain and many other countries. 一些医生私下透露他们有时会故意杀死病人,这样的情况非常普遍,令人担忧。 It is disturbingly easy to find doctors who will say, in private, that they sometimes kill patients on purpose. 多数医生说他们知道其他医生也有同样的行为,但是因为即使在病人乞求他们的时候,医生也几乎不能与病人公开讨论安乐死,因此医生往往倾向于仅在要死的人处于垂危昏迷之际而无法表达是否同意安乐死时,才结束其生命。 Most say that know somebody else who does. But because they can rarely discuss euthanasia openly with patients – even when those patients beg them for it – doctors tend to kill only when the dying are too far gone to consent. 由于自愿要求安乐死受到禁止,就只能由医生自行作出决定了,病人会在夜间受到药物注射而非自愿地离开人世。 Thus, because voluntary euthanasia is taboo, a doctor makes the decision himself – and the patient is killed involuntarily in the night with a syringe. 这是不使安乐死公开的代价。 That is one price of keeping euthanasia secret. 如果所有形式的安乐死都是错误的,那就应该统统列入禁止之列。 If all forms of mercy-killing are wrong, they should remain taboo. 可情况果真如此吗? But are they? 许多人都认为依靠医学技术来延续生命带给人的痛苦是令人悲哀、可憎可恶的,完全不顾人的尊严,因此被动的安乐死——让病人自行死亡——被人们普遍接受。 Because many people accept that it is sad, undignified and gruesome to prolong the throes of death will all the might of medical technology, passive euthanasia – letting patients die – is widely accepted. 美国大多数州都有关于“活遗嘱”的法规,为医生提供保护。如果医生没有尽力救助曾声明不想延续生命的病人,不会为此受到起诉。 Most American states have “living – will” legislation that protects doctors from prosecution if they do not try to save someone who has said he does not want life prolonged. 主动的安乐死——杀死病人——却依然争论颇多。 Active euthanasia – killing – remains controversial. 将人杀死与让人死亡之间的界线还能维持多久呢? How long can the distinction between killing and letting die hold out? 正如因未履行某种职责受到处罚一样,人也可能因干了某事而不受责难。 Just as there can be culpable omissions, so too can there be blameless acts. 让我们从道德伦理著作中举例说明。假定一个人会从某个孩子的死亡中获益,当这个孩子在浴缸中撞伤头部而失去知觉时,那个人视而不见,任其溺水身亡。 Suppose – to take an example from the moral philosophy books – that a man stands to gain from the death of a certain child. The child strikes his head in the bath and falls unconscious. The man sits down and watches him drown. 虽然这个人什么都没有做,但他并不能因此开脱罪责。 The fact that the man has performed no action does not excuse him. 同样,再假设为了缩短而不是延长死亡到来的时间,医生终止某种治疗是无可指责的做法,那么如果这位医生使用足够的镇痛剂致使病人死亡,他就一定大错特错吗? Similarly, suppose that a doctor does no wrong by withholding some treatment in order that death should come sooner rather than later. Is he then necessarily wrong if he administers enough painkillers to kill? 这位医生采取了某种行动,而不是未尽某种职责,这会使他有罪吗? Does the fact that the doctor performed an action, rather than an omission, condemn him? 许多医生一直在为解除病人临终前的痛苦而奋斗着。他们认为在病人请求安乐死时,根本无法截然区分被动与主动的安乐死。 Many doctors working on the battlefield of terminal suffering think that only squeamishness demands a firm difference between passive and active euthanasia on request. 他们赞成医生杀死病人的理由是:医生的职责之一就是使病人免遭痛苦,这是医生所做的全部事情,而杀死病人则是做到这一点的惟一办法。 Their argument for killing goes like this: one of a doctor's duties is to prevent suffering; sometimes that is all there is left for him to do, and killing is the only way to do it. 这个观点并不新颖。当希波克拉底为医生制定信条的时候,曾明确禁止安乐死,而多数其他希腊医生和思想家都不赞成这一禁令。 There is nothing new in this view. When Hippocrates formulated his oath for doctors, which explicitly rules out active killing, most other Greek doctors and thinkers disagreed with his ban. 前事不忘,后事之师。 Let the past be a guide. 有人认为死亡的时间是上帝安排的,任何人不得缩短他人的生命,然而假如一位病人的人生观使其接受安乐死,那么人们不禁要问:为什么其他人还要用不同的宗教观念去干预其死亡呢? Some people believe that the time of death is appointed by God and that no man should put the clock back on another. Yet if a patient's philosophical views embrace euthanasia, it is not clear why the religious objections of others should intrude on his death. 另一个令人担忧问题是,有关安乐死的法律体系允许医生在规定的情况下按照垂死病人的请求实施安乐死,就可能为杀人首开先例,从而危害社会。 Another worry is that a legal framework for euthanasia, permitting a doctor to comply with a dying man's request in a prescribed set of circumstances, might pose dangers for society by setting a precedent for killing. 这个问题取决于社会。 That depends on the society. 尽管有不同意见,荷兰对建立这样的法律体系已经准备就绪。 Holland, arguably, is ready for it. 当年就是荷兰医生英勇无比地顶住了压力,拒绝参与使安乐死声名狼藉的纳粹用人体进行医学实验的暴行,这恐怕不是巧合。 It is probably no coincidence that it was Dutch doctors who most heroically resisted pressure to join in the Nazi medical atrocities that have given euthanasia its worst name. 这些医生对个人自由坚定不移的尊重使他们没有杀害渴望活下去的健康人。今天正是同样的精神又使他们去帮助不愿活下去的垂危病人。 The same tenacious respect for individual liberty that stopped them killing healthy people, who did not want to die, now lets them help dying people who do. 与之相反,西德在未来相当长的时间里都无法使任何形式的安乐死合法化。 West Germany, by contrast, will not be able to legalize any form of euthanasia for a long time to come. 由于历史的阴影反对安乐死的力量异常强大,在那些近年来自由意志的传统未受任何干扰的国家里,为自愿安乐死制定有限的规定并不会使人们产生太多的恐惧。 Opposition is too fierce, because of the shadow of the past. Countries with an uninterrupted recent libertarian tradition have less to fear from setting some limited rules for voluntary euthanasia. 拒绝讨论这个问题会使情况更加糟糕。 By refusing to discuss it, they usher in something worse.

lesson6 一个好机会 Lesson Six A Good Chance 我到鸭溪时,喜鹊没在家,我和他的妻子阿米莉亚谈了谈。 When I got to Crow Creek, Magpie was not home. I talked to his wife Amelia. “我要找喜鹊,”我说,“我给他带来了好消息。”我指指提着的箱子,“我带来了他的诗歌和一封加利福尼亚大学的录取通知书,他们想让他来参加为印第安人举办的艺术课。” “I need to find Magpie,” I said. “I've really got some good news for him.” I pointed to the briefcase I was carrying. “I have his poems and a letter of acceptance from a University in California where they want him to come and participate in the Fine Arts Program they have started for Indians.” “你知道他还在假释期间吗?” “Do you know that he was on parole?” “这个,不,不大清楚。”我犹豫着说,“我一直没有和他联系,但我听说他遇到了些麻烦。” “Well, no, not exactly,” I said hesitantly, “I haven't kept in touch with him but I heard that he was in some kind of trouble. 她对我笑笑说:“他已经离开很久了。你知道,他在这儿不安全。他的假释官随时都在监视他,所以他还是不到这儿来为好,而且我们已经分开一段时间了,我听说他在城里的什么地方。” She smiled to me and said, “He's gone a lot. It's not safe around here for him, you know. His parole officer really watches him all the time and so sometimes it is just better for him not to come here. Besides, we haven't been together for a while. I hear he's in town somewhere.” “你是指他在钱柏林?” “Do you mean in Chamberlain?” “对。我和他姐姐住在这儿,她说前一段时间她在那儿见过他。不过喜鹊不会去加利福尼亚的。即使你见到他并和他谈此事,他现在也决不会离开这儿。” “Yes, I live here with his sister and she said that she saw him there, quite a while ago. But Magpie would not go to California. He would never leave here now even if you saw him and talked to him about it.” “可他以前去过,”我说,“他去过西雅图大学。” “But he did before,” I said, “He went to the University of Seattle.” “是的,但……但是,那是以前,”她说,似乎不想再谈这个话题。 “Yeah, but…well, that was before,” she said, as though to finish the matter. “你难道不希望他去吗?”我问道。 “Don't you want him to go?” I asked. “哦,这不是我说了算的。我们现在已经分开了。我只是告诉你,你一定会失望的。像你这样的人希望他需要那些,可他已经不再需要了。”她很快答道,语气非常肯定。 Quickly, she responded, “Oh, it's not up to me to say. He is gone from me now. I'm just telling you that you are in for a disappointment. He no longer needs the things that people like you want him to need,” she said positively. 当她意识到我不喜欢她用“像你这样的人”的字眼时,她停了一下,然后把手放在我的胳膊上,“听着,”她说,“喜鹊现在终于快乐了。他情绪很好,英俊倜傥,自由自在而又意志坚强。他和兄弟们一起坐在皮鼓前唱歌,他现在一切都很好。以前,每当发表那些反政府和反对美国印第安人事务委员会的言论时,他总会越发气愤,充满怨恨。我曾为他担忧,但现在我不再担心了。你为什么不让他独自呆着呢?” When she saw that I didn't like her reference to “people like you”, she stopped for a moment and then put her hand on my arm. “Listen,” she said, “Magpie is happy now, finally. He is in good spirits, handsome and free and strong. He sits at the drum and sings with his brothers: he's okay now. When he was saying all those things against the government and against the council, he became more and more ugly and embittered and I used to be afraid for him. But I'm not now. 我和赛利娜坐在一家咖啡馆里。 I was sitting at the café with Salina. 她突然说道:“我不知道喜鹊在哪儿,我已经4天没见到他了。” Abruptly she said, “I don't know where Mapie is. I haven't seen him in four days.” “我把他的诗也带来了。”我说,“他有机会进入加利福尼亚的艺术学院,但是我必须和他谈一谈,还要让他填一下这些表格。我相信他一定会感兴趣的。” “I've got his poems here with me,” I said. “He has a good change of going to a Fine Arts school in California, but I have to talk with him and get him to fill out some papers. I know that he is interested.” “不,他不会的,”她打断了我,“他根本就不再做这些没用的、愚蠢的梦了。” “No, he isn't,” she broke in. “He doesn't have those worthless, shitty dreams anymore.” “别这样说,赛利娜,这对他真的是个好机会。” “Don't say that, Salina. This is a good chance for him.” “好了,你爱怎么想就怎么想吧,可最近你跟他谈过吗?你知道他如今怎么样吗?” “Well, you can think what you want, but have you talked to him lately? Do you know him as he is now?” “我知道他情况很好,我也知道他有这个天分。” “I know he is good. I know he has such talent.” “他是一个印第安人,这次他回到这里是要住下来。” “He is Indian, and he's back here to stay this time.” “你和我一起开车去钱柏林,好吗?”我问道。 “Would you drive into Chamberlain with me?” I asked. 她一言不发。 She said nothing. “如果他是你所说的那种印第安人,不管那是什么意思,如果他这次回来是要住下来,如果他自己亲口对我说出来,我就打消这个念头。但是,赛利娜,”我极力说服道,“我一定要跟他谈谈,问问他想要做什么。你知道我的意思,不是吗?” “If he is Indian as you say, whatever that means, and if he is back here to stay this time and if he tells me that himself, I'll let it go. But Salina,” I urged, “I must talk to him and ask him what he wants to do. You see that, don't you?” “是的, 我知道了,” 她 终于说道, “他有权知道这一切, 但你会明白。” “Yes,” she said finally. “He has a right to know about this, but you'll see…” 我们离开时,她的高跟鞋在咖啡屋前的人行道上发出清脆的响声,当她又谈及喜鹊时,变得焦虑不安。 Her heels clicked on the sidewalk in front of the café as we left, and she became agitated as she talked. “他在卡司特*时,因为法院被烧,惹了麻烦,被判入狱1年。他现在还在假释期间,他的假释期还有5年,可他们连任何对他不利的证据都没有找到。5年呀!你能相信吗?现在连谋杀罪的人都没有判这样重。” “After all that trouble he got into during that protest at Custer when the courthouse was burned, he was in jail for a year. He's still on parole and he will be on parole for another five years – and they didn't even prove anything against him! Five years! Can you believe that? People these days can commit murder and not get that kind of a sentence.” 我们驱车行使在钱柏林的大街上,埃尔吉正站在银行附近的拐角处,我和赛利娜都心照不宣,这个喜鹊的好朋友肯定知道他在哪儿。 Elgie was standing on the corner near the Bank as we drove down the main street of Chamberlain, and both Salina and I knew without speaking that this man, this good friend of Magpie's, would know of his whereabouts. 我们停了车,埃尔吉走了过来,舒服地靠坐在车的后排座位上。 We parked the car, Elgie came over and settled himself in the back seat of the car. 车慢慢地驶到了我们停车的街角处,假释官目不转睛地盯着我们3人,而我们却假装没看见。 A police car moved slowly to the corner where we were parked and the patrolmen looked at the three of us intently and we pretended not to notice. 巡逻车在空荡荡的街道上慢慢前行。我小心谨慎地转向埃尔吉。 The patrol car inched down the empty street and I turned cautiously toward Elgie. 我还没来得及开口,赛利娜说,“她给喜鹊拿了些表格。他有可能进入加利福尼亚的一所作家学院读书。” Before I could speak, Salina said, “She is got some papers for Magpie. He has a chance to go to a writer's school in California.” 总是不太想让别人清楚地了解他的想法的埃尔吉说道,“是吗?”可赛利娜却不想让他就这么不置可否。“埃尔吉,”她嘲弄道,“埃尔吉,你知道他是不会去的!” Always tentative about letting you know what he was really thinking, Elgie said, “Yeah?” But Salina wouldn't let him get away so noncommittally, “Elgie,” she scoffed. “You know he wouldn't go!” “是呀,你知道,”埃尔吉开口说,“卡司特那件事发生以后,我和喜鹊曾经想要躲藏起来,最后我们到了奥古斯塔娜大学的校园。那儿有我们的几个朋友。他开始谈论自由,而这些是我永远都不会忘记的。在那以后当他被捕入狱时,自由便成为了他的主要话题。自由。他渴望自由,可是,老兄,他们总盯着你的时候,你不可能有自由。哦,那个怪物,就是他的那个假释官,是一只卑鄙的看门狗。” “Well, you know,” Elgie began, “one time when Magpie and me were hiding out after that Custer thing, we ended up on to Augustana College Campus. We got some friends there. And he started talking about freedom and I never forget that, and then after he went wants to be free and you can't be that, man, when they're watching you all the time. Man, that freak that's his parole officer is some mean watch-dog.” “你觉得他会拿到奖学金吗?”我满怀希望地说。 “You think he might go for the scholarship?” I asked, hopefully. “我不知道。也许吧。” “I don't know. Maybe.” “他在哪儿?”我问道。 “Where is he?” I asked. 沉默了很长一会儿后,埃尔吉终于开口了:“我想你来得太好了,因为喜鹊需要从这没完没了的监视和检查中解脱出来。事实上,他一直谈道:”如果我和白人交往,那么我将没有自由;那里没有印第安人的自由。你现在应该和他谈谈。他变了。他赞成同白人完全分离或隔离。“ There was a long silence. Then Elgie said at last, “I think it's good that you've come, because Magpie needs some relief from this constant surveillance, constant checking up. In fact, that's what he always talks about. 'If I have to associate with the whites, then I'm not free: there is no liberty in that for Indians.' You should talk to him now. He's changed. He's for complete separation, segregation, total isolation from the whites.” “这是不是有点太过分了?太不实际了?”我问道。 “Isn't that a bit too radical? Too unrealistic?” I asked. “我不知道。我真的不知道。” “I don't know. Damn if I know.” “好了,”赛利娜说,“你觉得他在加利福尼亚的那所大学里会怎样?可这是他学习和写作的一个好机会。我觉得他会从中找到一种愉快的感觉。” “Yeah,” said Salina, “Just what do you think it would be like for him at that university in California?” “But it's a chance for him to study, to write. He can find a kind of satisfying isolation in that, I think.” 过了一会儿,埃尔吉说道:“不错,我认为你是对的”。 After a few moments, Elgie said, “Yeah, I think you are right.” 然后他又从后排座位上抬起身来说道:“我要过桥了,再过大约3个街区就到了。在我快要下桥的地方的左边有一座白色的老式二层小楼。喜鹊的哥哥刚从内布拉斯加州教养院出来,现在跟他的妻子就住在那儿,喜鹊也在。” “ Soon he got out of the back seat and said, ”I'm going to walk over the bridge . It's about three blocks down there. There is an old, whit two-story house on the left side just before you cross the bridge. Magpie's brother just got out of the Nebraska State Reformatory and he is staying there with his old lady, and that's where Magpie is.“ 现在终于能够和他谈谈,并让他自己作出决定了。 At last! Now I could really talk to him and let him make this decision for himself. “呵!还有些问题,”埃尔吉说,“喜鹊本不应该在那儿,你知道,因为这是他的假释条件的一部分,那就是他要离开朋友、亲戚和以前的囚犯,差不多是所有的人。可上帝呀,这是他的哥哥呀。等到日落前你们再来。把车停在加油站那儿,只要从那儿绕过那条街走到房子的后门进去,你就可以跟喜鹊谈所有这一切了。” “There are things about this though,” Elgie said. “Magpie shouldn't have been there, see, because it's a part of the condition of his parole that he stays away from friends and relatives and ex-convicts and just about everybody. But Jesus, this is his brother. Wait until just before sundown and then come over. Park your car at the service station just around the block from there and walk to the back entrance of the house and then you can talk to Magpie about all this.” 赛利娜跟我讲述着喜鹊在背井离乡数月后返回鸭溪的情形及他的亲戚是怎样到他姐姐家欢迎他返乡的。“他们来听他和兄弟唱歌,他们围坐在椅子上,欢笑着和他一起歌唱。” Salina was talking, telling me about Magpie's return to Crow Creek after months in exile and how his relatives went to his sister's house and welcomed him home. “They came to hear him sing with his brothers, and they sat in chairs around the room and laughed and sang wit him.” 我们到达时,院子里停着几辆车。赛利娜压低声音说,“她们可能正在聚会。” Several cars were parked in the yard of the old house as we approached, and Salina, keeping her voice low, said, “Maybe they are having a party.” 然而,四周的寂静使我忐忑不安。当我们走进敞着的后门时,看到人们都站在厨房里,我小心翼翼地问道,“出什么事了? But the silence which hung about the place filled me with apprehension, and when we walked in the back door which hung open, we saw people standing in the kitchen. I asked carefully, “What's wrong?” 没有人答话,只有埃尔吉走了过来。他那充血的眼睛里充满悲伤和痛苦。 Nobody spoke but Elgie came over, his bloodshot eyes filled with sorrow and misery. 他在我们面前站了一会儿,然后示意我们到起居室去。 He stood in front of us for a moment and then gestured us to go into the living room. 屋子里静静地,坐满了人。终于,埃尔吉轻轻地说道,“他们枪杀了他。” The room was filled with people sitting in silence, and finally Elgie said, quietly, “They shot him.” “他们说他违反了假释条件把他抓走了,关进监狱后就枪杀了他。” “They picked him up for breaking the conditions of his parole and they put him in jail and … they shot him.” “可是为什么?”我大喊道,“怎么会发生这样的事?” “But why?” I cried. “How could this have happened?” “他们说他们认为他要反抗,而且他们害怕他。” “They said they thought he was resisting and that they were afraid of him.” “害怕?”我怀疑地问,“但……但是,他有武器吗?” “Afraid?” I asked, incredulously. “But…but…was he armed?” “没有”,埃尔吉说着坐了下来。他的胳膊撑在膝盖上,头低着。 “No,” Elgie said, seated now, his arm on his knees, his head down. “No, he wasn't armed.” 我把喜鹊的诗紧紧握在手里,两手的拇指交替在平滑的纸夹上狠狠地摁着。 I held the poems tightly in my hands pressing my thumbs,first one and then the other,against the smoothness of the cardboard folder.

自考英语二作文范文及翻译

一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分: How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分: With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分: Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分: All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分: Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入: 第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论: 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段: Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论: 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to"类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论: 第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). 五、图画类写作模板:1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句 In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...

【导读】参加自考英语二的考生都知道,作文的书写是考试中必然会考的题目,也是占分比例很高的题目,现在又是疫情发生的关键时期,所以疫情类作文就成为了考试的热点,今天给大家带来的是疫情发生源头——野生动物捕食的自考英语二优秀范文,下面就一起来背一背吧。

作文背景:

新型冠状病毒疫情在武汉早期确诊的病例,与武汉华南海鲜市场关系很密切。调查显示,此前在海鲜市场中有非法售卖野生动物现象。人类生存离不开野生动物,但现实生活中野生动物被捕食或作他用比比皆是。

请根据以下表格写篇Protecting Wild Animals的英语作文。

素材要点:

1.写作应包括表格及文字等各项内容。

2.为使写作流畅,在不影响主题表达完整准确的前提下,允许必要的增减与发挥。

3.词数100左右。

范文:

Since the pneumonia epidemic broke out in Wuhan in December, the number of people infected and patients who have died keep climbing. It is reported that the epidemic has something to do with the killing and selling of wild animals at South China Seafood Market. With the decrease of wild animals, many animals are endangered. Worse still,some of them may disappear forever.

There is no doubt that hunting and killing wild animals has a bad influence. For wild animals are killed for their fur, which causes the imbalance of nature. For another, due to the contact between humans and wild animals, epidemics like SARS and pneumonia may infect humans easily.

As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal action. First, Nature Reserves are supposed to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife. Second, be aware that never have wild animals for food, as they are part of environment. Third, it is high time that we raised people’s awareness to protect wildlife. In this way, we can build a harmonious society and ensure a sustainable development.

在进行自考英语作文写作的时候,作文的要求等等,都是要包含其中的,当然主旨一定要明确,要点一定要写完整,并且一般采用三段式,一定不要出现语法和词汇错误,在进行自考英语学习的时候,一些作文模板,高分句型,可以多整理一些,在考前一定要背起来,考试的时候才能更好的进行使用。

自考英语二作文模板两篇

1.说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度。

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

2.对比观点型

要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。有一些人认为。另一些人认为。我的看法。

The topic of①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).

自考英语作文优秀范文参考

1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。2.也有些人认为数字与运气无关。3.试说明你的看法。

①When asked about lucky numbers,different people will offer different opinions.Some people think that②lucky numbers can bring good luck.They hold this view because③they believe lucky numbers will help them fulfill their wishes-to be rich or successful.④However,there are still many people who won't agree.They argue that⑤such kind of idea is only ignorant and superstitious belief.Besides,⑥they think numbers are just numbers and each number is equal in its importance.

⑦Personally,I am on the side of the latter argument.For one thing,⑧numbers,including lucky numbers,are just a tool for counting,They don't have magic power.For another,⑨whether we will have good luck or not depends on ourselves instead of lucky numbers,If we work hard and make good preparations,good luck will come to us.

⑩Therefore,lucky numbers don't bring good luck.It is our hard work and good preparations that bring us good luck.

A job interview is indispensable in the process of job hunting.If a job seeker can make the best use of the interview and leave a good impression on the interviewer’s mind,he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many applicants.If,on the other hand,the job hunter gives a poor performance during the interview,he is unlikely to stand a chance to succeed.

To be successful in a job interview,the job hunter should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities.

First,the applicant ought to attach much importance to his appearance and manner of speaking.Second,he is supposed to display his ability,especially his grasp of professional knowledge required by the position for which he is applying.Finally,a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of self-confidence in and a practical attitude toward the cause concerned.

If the interviewee succeeds in displaying these characteristics and presents his most attractive qualities during an interview,the interviewer might make an on-the-spot decision to take him on.

背诵为王,有4册,随你选,祝你成功!

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  • 英语自考作文范文及翻译初级答案
  • 英语自考作文范文及翻译初级
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