主观题和客观题
随着社会发展，自身技能的提升已经变得刻不容缓，在外语方面，很多已经步入社会的成人都会选择自考英语，那自考成人英语考试有哪些呢，来看看整理的资料吧。1.商务英语如剑桥商务英语(BEC)初级、中级和高级。一些外企公司会比较看重这个。2.翻译证书包括厦门大学口译证书，上海中/高级口译证书，人事部口译证书。这些考试的难度从简单到困难不等，翻译类的资格证书是一种衡量英语熟练程度很好的指标。3.英语凭证主要有托业，托福，雅思和GRE，除了托业相对简单一些，其余的都比较难些，大家可以根据自己的能力跟专业去选择。4.职称英语类型考试这是一项是由国家人事部组织实施的全国性外语考试。将用英语、日语、俄语、德语、法语和西班牙语6个语种进行。每种语言将被分为A, B和C等级。其中，英语分为三类专业：综合类、理工科类和卫生类。但其他语言就没有被划分为专业类别。该考试主要考查专业技术人员阅读和理解外语专业基础文献的能力。报考人可根据其专业情况，选择任何语言及相关类别参加考试。5.PETS中文意思为全国英语等级考试，非英语专业跟社会人士都可以考，综合性也比较强。公共英语考试系统(PETS)是由教育部考试中心设计和负责的全国英语水平测试系统。作为中英两国政府的教育交流与合作项目，该项目在设计过程中得到了英国专家的技术支持。该测试系统被划分为5个等级，按照等级难度由低到高，最高级别相当于大二英语专业水平。
英语自考本科的开考科目因所在省份及主考院校的不同也有所不同，下面为您列出山东大学英语自考本科段的所有课目以及教材，供您参考：
自考本科：
参考资料：百度百科词条（自考本科网页链接）
你可以试着考吉林大学的商务英语专业~吉林大学是211工程的院校~楼主可以加老师的百度HI，详细给你讲解~
【自考快速报名和免费咨询： 】虽然很多自考生觉得自考英语专业考试有难度，但是也不乏一些同学对英语专业比较感兴趣的会报考自考专科英语专业，那么这个专业考试需要考些什么？考专科英语考试科目：思想道德修养与法律基、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论、大学语文、综合英语（一）、综合英语（二）、英语国家概况、英语语法、英语阅读（一）、英语阅读（二）、英语写作基础、听力、口语。凡国家承认学历的各类高校（含自考）英语专业专科毕业生可直接参加本科段课程考试；非英语专业专科及以上毕业生报考本专业本科段，必须加考综合英语（二）、听力和口语等3门课程。考试方式：（1）英语基础科段除英语口语课程外，其他各门课程均采用笔试，按百分制计分，60分为合格；（2）英语口语课程采用口试方式，考试时间一般为6-10分钟，60分为合格；（3）英语听力课程考试时间为45分钟左右； 报考条件：中华人民共和国公民，不受性别、年龄、民族、种族和已受教育程度的限制，均可依照本条例的规定参加高等教育学考试。考试时间安排主要是上半年和下半年两次，上半年安排在四月下旬的第一个周六和周日，下半年安排在十月下旬的第一个周六和周日。目前还有部分省市在每一月和七月也安排一些课程的考试。也就是说，自考英语专科需要考的科目大概在十三门左右，因为每年的政策变动，所以具体的报考及考试科目情况也会有所变动，实际安排以当年政策信息为准。自考有疑问、不知道自考考点内容、不清楚自考报名当地政策，点击底部咨询官网，免费领取复习资料：
今天教务老师给大家收集整理了英语自考大专教材解读，成人自考大专英语难吗的相关问题解答，还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦，以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答，希望对你考试有帮助！自考专科英语专业需要那些书专业名称：英语专业代码：050207学科门类：文学外国语言文学类学历层次：基础科段开考方式：面向社会序号代码课程名称学分教材名称编著者出版社版次13706思想道德修养与法律基础2思想道德修养与法律基础刘瑞复李毅红高等教育出版社2008年版23707毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论4毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论钱淦荣北京大学出版社2008年版30522英语国家概况4英语国家概况余志远外语教学与研究出版社2005年版40593听力8英语听力何其莘王敏等处研社1999年版50594口语8英语口语教程吴祯福外研社1999年版60595英语阅读(一)6英语阅读(一)俞宏亮高等教育出版社2006年版70596英语阅读(二)6英语阅读(二)白永权高等教育出版社2005年版80597英语写作基础4英语写作基础杨俊峰辽宁大学出版社1999年版90794综合英语(一)10综合英语(一)上、下册徐克容外语教学与研究出版社2000年版100795综合英语(二)10综合英语(二)上、下册徐克容外语教学与研究出版社2000年版114729大学语文4大学语文徐中玉陶型传华东师范大学出版社2006年版英语专科自考 教材考试等问题英语阅读一和英语国家概况是全国统考,不会变的. 概况这门课建议以后再考,书很厚.英语阅读一的教材改了没有这个我不是很清楚，英语国家概况和英语阅读一都是必修的课程。英语国家概况要下功夫学的，书很厚，涉及到美国英国加拿大澳大利亚新西兰爱尔兰等国家，考题很多，犄角旮旯科考点很多，尤其名词解释，要把书读薄，至少要过上三遍，很多人就拉这门课毕业不了自考会计大专有哪些教材？1、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论2、法律基础与思想道德修养3、大学语文4、高等数学5、政治经济学(财经类)6、中国税制7、基础会计学8、国民经济统计概论9、经济法概论10、中级财务会计11、计算机应用基础12、计算机应用基础(实践）13、财务管理学14、成本会计15、企业管理概论16、管理会计一共16科<自考英语大专的有网上课堂吗?请问哪里有自自考英语大专的视频教材呀?对。明年一月有招生。全名：北京外国语大学网络教育学院。电话：010－88817912/13010－88811106邮箱：support@如果决定了，就赶快准备吧！自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
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自考英语二是必考科目，而英语二最重要的拿分点之一就是作文。今天小编给大家分享英语作文万能模板及满分范文，以供参考。自考英语二模板汇总背句型1. as is known /as it is known to all…众所周知2. with the pace of modern life increasing…. 随着现代生活步伐的加快3. with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的4. personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点5. there is no doubt that…勿容质疑6. however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面7. as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说8. the same is the case with sth…也不例外9. in the appraisal of…在。。。的评价中11. according to…there are at least three good reasons…firstly secondly…thirdly…列举的用法12. In my opinion, in the appraisal of…it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything.We should appreciate the great contribution made by them,and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them.我认为，在对….的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。英语作文速成模板1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1. 有一些人认为…2. 另一些人认为……3. 我的看法……The topic of ①—————– （主题） is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②—————– （支持 A的理由一） What is more, ③ ————- 理由二 ). Moreover, ④—————( 理由三 ).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,⑤—————–( 支持 B 的理由一 ). Secondly (besides), ⑥—————— （理由二） . Thirdly (finally), ⑦——————( 理由三 ).From my point of view, I think ⑧—————- （我的观点） . The reason is that ⑨——————–( 原因 ). As a matter of fact, there are someother reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①—————- （观点一） . For example, they think②—————– （举例说明）． And it will bring them ③—————( 为他们带来的好处 ).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, ④————-( 我不同意该看法的）万能模板（一）It has been a hot topic for a long time whether______（某事物 / 问题）. Some people take it for granted that______ （一种观点）. However, other reckon that______（另一种观点）.Those people who hold the former opinion believe______（观点一的理由一）. In addition,_____（观点一的理由二）.However, there are still others who advocate the latter opinion because they hold______ （观点二的理由一）.And,_____ （观点二的理由二） .What ’ s more,______ （观点二的理由三）. So______ （总结观点二）.As for me, my favor goes to______ （两种观点选其一） .For one thing,______ （个人看法依据一） . For another,______ （个人看法的依据二） . But______ （提出某事物 /问题需要改进的地方） .And I hope （提出自己的希望） .（二）Nowadays/ At present _____（概述现象）. The Phenomenon has become a heated topic among the people around us / The phenomenon has brought into focus. /_____ （某现象）, which has arouse great concern______ （阐述现象表现）.There are many factors that many reasons accounting for this phenomenon. / The reasons（factors ） that contribute to______ （该现象） are varied. First of all/To startwith,_____ （原因一）. In addition/Furthermore/What is more/Moreover,______（原因二）.Finally,______（原因三） .On the whole,_____ （总结原因）.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to_____ （我的做法 / 我的看法） ______（总结观点）.（三）Nowadays, there are more and more [ 某种现象 ] in [ 某种场合 ]. It is estimatedthat [相关数据 ]. Why have there been so many [ 某种现象 ]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [ 原因一 ]. Besides, [ 原因二 ]. The third one is[ 原因三 ]. To sum up, the main cause of [ 某种现象 ] is due to [ 最主要原因 ].It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一 ]. On the other hand, [解决办法二 ]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ 某种现象 ].段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说 (常言道 )……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying______. It”s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外 (而且 )……。Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because______. Besides， ______.5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……People ‘s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年轻人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people， especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。______ has been playing an increasingly important role in ourday-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢 ?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph ，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously ， ______， but why?中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example ，____.Worst of all ， ___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的， (也是 )非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……______is necessary and important to our country”s development and construction. First ，______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______ ， we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing ， ______For another ， ______6. 早就应该拿出行动了。 比如说……， 另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。It is high time that something was done about it. For example._____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.7. 为什么……?第一个原因是…… ;第二个原因是…… ;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.自学考试英语二作文大全作文一：To whom it may concern:I’ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions.In my opinion, it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows.On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which is located in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.Therefore, I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum.WangMin作文二：职业生涯的选择When it come to (the career choice),different people hold different views.Some contend that (you should be committed to a lifetime career).For one thing,(you must show you loyalty).For another( you can have more room to improve yourself in one protessional.)In spite of all these claims,others maintain that( you can change jobs fairly often),and they point out that(job-hop canbroaden your horizons). Another instance often cited is that (is that you can have better chance to earn more durin the process of job-hop).It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me,there’s some truth to both arguments. It’s a advisable to (make your choice depending on a ccording to your context).作文三：E-books or paper booksNowadays,there is a growing concern over the issue of e-books or paper books.Some people hold the view that e-books are better than paper books,because e-books are cheaper and more convenient than paper books.e-books can help us to get more knowledge at lower costs.While other people argue that paper books are better than e-books,because paper books are more real and more traditional than e-books,paper books can help us to feel and touth the texture of real papers.In conclusion,I agree that both aspects should be considered when talking about e-books or paper books.However I prefer e-books rather than paper books,because I like to get more kownledge at lower costs.作文四：Fight against HazeIn recent years,we have to face a problem of haze,which is becoming more and more serious.First of all,it can lead to environment risk,which may cause a series of problem.What’s more,it can lead to financial risk,which may cause employment issues.Last but not least,it can lead to health riskwhich may cause illness.In the face of haze,we should take a series of effective measuresto cope with the situation.For one thing ,in terms of governmental behaviors,government should make relative policesto control haze.For another thing,in terms of public behaviors,people should keep our behaviors in check to control haze.fanally,in terms of personal behaviors,we should start from the little things around us.As more and more focus is placed on haze,I am confident in a bright future if all of us take action from this moment.作文五：My hobbyI have a lot of hobbies,such as reading,running,playing basketball,watching movies and so on.But I prefer reading rather than others.When I was little,I couldn’t read or write,my mom taught me to read and write everday.After I grow up,I often buy myself a variety of books to read and learn.I am used to reading during my free time.Till now,it is one of my favorites.It help me to better understand the world and achieve better self.I hope that everyone can enjoy the fun of reading,which is really helpful for our lives.报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
My FatherThere is always a brilliant image living in my heart. That is my dear father. Seen through the eyes of many other people, father seems to be a very ordinary person. But he is quite extraordinary in my eyes, I have never lost my wonder at his good-personalities such as diligence, devotion, care, optimism ever since my childhood.Being a farmer, father works very hard in the fields all the year round. He works from dawn till dusk every day and even till midnight when it is the harvest season. He seldom enjoys leisure with other farmers even if the farm work is not much. He chooses to live a busy life with reluctance to stop for a while.Father devotes all himself to our family. As we are poor, he always tries his best to support our family and afford the tuitions for my brother and me. For the whole family, for brother and me, he never stops working laboriously in the fields throughout the year. Now he has got a wrinkled face and white hair because of excessive hard work, looking much older and weaker than any other person of his age. In spite of all this, father never complains to us. It is his full devotion that we’re living a better life now. It is his full devotion that both my brother and I are able to study at college.Father shows much care to us children and my mother as well. Whenever there is any delicious food on the table, he just leaves it to us while he takes the simple one himself. If my brother and I fall ill, he will not hesitate a moment to get some medicine for us or take us to see the doctor. My mother suffers a bad disease. Father looks after her very carefully. He never lets mother do any heavy work both at home and in the field. Mother appreciates him m much that she often praises him as a model husband before others.Father is a person full of optimism. He never complains about our poor life. He is never frustrated by trouble. He often tells us that everything will be all right if we have enough confidence in life. Due to his optimism, we are all confident to face our life and work.We all think that father is not in the least an ordinary man. He plays an extraordinary role in my family. We can’t have anything without him. Now I’m pursuing further studies at college far away from father. I miss him very much. And I often see him in my dreams. His great image is deeply carved in my mind.参考于自考英语作文
自考英语二作文模板两篇
1.说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度。
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------（A的优点之二）.
But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点)．
2.对比观点型
要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。有一些人认为。另一些人认为。我的看法。
The topic of①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
自考英语作文优秀范文参考
1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。2.也有些人认为数字与运气无关。3.试说明你的看法。
①When asked about lucky numbers,different people will offer different opinions.Some people think that②lucky numbers can bring good luck.They hold this view because③they believe lucky numbers will help them fulfill their wishes-to be rich or successful.④However,there are still many people who won't agree.They argue that⑤such kind of idea is only ignorant and superstitious belief.Besides,⑥they think numbers are just numbers and each number is equal in its importance.
⑦Personally,I am on the side of the latter argument.For one thing,⑧numbers,including lucky numbers,are just a tool for counting,They don't have magic power.For another,⑨whether we will have good luck or not depends on ourselves instead of lucky numbers,If we work hard and make good preparations,good luck will come to us.
⑩Therefore,lucky numbers don't bring good luck.It is our hard work and good preparations that bring us good luck.
A job interview is indispensable in the process of job hunting.If a job seeker can make the best use of the interview and leave a good impression on the interviewer’s mind,he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many applicants.If,on the other hand,the job hunter gives a poor performance during the interview,he is unlikely to stand a chance to succeed.
To be successful in a job interview,the job hunter should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities.
First,the applicant ought to attach much importance to his appearance and manner of speaking.Second,he is supposed to display his ability,especially his grasp of professional knowledge required by the position for which he is applying.Finally,a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of self-confidence in and a practical attitude toward the cause concerned.
If the interviewee succeeds in displaying these characteristics and presents his most attractive qualities during an interview,the interviewer might make an on-the-spot decision to take him on.
The global temperature is getting higher in the recent years because of the excess Carbon Dioxide in the atmosphere. There are couple reasons that might cause the increase of Carbon Dioxide.Firstly, there are too much power generation using the fuel such as coal and oil with produce quite a lot gases. It might be a better way to use the renewable resource such as solor energy and wind energy for electric generating.Secondly, vehicle which use gasolin engines is another way where the Carbon Dioxide comes from.So it is strongly recommended for people to take public transportation or ride bike instead of driving.Finally, the growth of industry tend the increase of temperature. Industry is developing quite fast in the recent year, however, more and more polluted air is emited to the air because of the fast development. So this would be a considerable issure for the factory in the future.In word, environment is important to any of us and we do have the responsibility to take good care of it. 楼上的有按提纲写吗？题目都没看。。。
今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语教材答案详细，自考英语二教材答案的相关问题解答，还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦，以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答，希望对你考试有帮助！各位谁有2010.10全国自考英语试卷及答案啊？谢谢！3．读书与做练习的关系。每章节后都配有思考题和练习，并附有答案，以便复习和巩固所学的内容。为了帮助自学人员学习，全国高等自学考试委员会还组织由笔者主持编写了《英语词汇学辅导》，2000年由外语教学与研究出版社出版。《辅导》以汉语形式把教材译写出来，每章补充了练习，并给思考题提供了参考答案。此外，社会上也出现了一些所谓的“配套”读本。这里要提醒大家的是，读书指的是学教材，语言基础差一点的同学可以把《辅导》结合起来看。对教材一定要反复读，读懂弄清楚。对每章所配的练习要认真独立地去做，只有在做完后再查看参考答案，因为做练习最能检测学习结果。思考题是供学习思考的，提供的参考答案只是答案的一种表达形式，绝对不能逐字逐词地去死背。尤其要注意的是千万不要本末倒置，把大量的精力放在能弄到手的各种参考书上，更不要去搞题海战术，走入歧途。4．词汇学与语言学的关系。词汇学是语言学的一个分支，属于语言学的范畴。英语词汇学所介绍和涉及的一些内容与语言学上的某些章节交叉和重叠。如自考科目《现代语言学》上的第三章“形态学”和第五章“语义学”中的“词的意义”部分都是词汇学讨论的内容，因此可以联系起来学习。应该说学了语言学有助于学习词汇学，反之亦然。四、应考问题自考是以自学的形式通过国家规定的相关考试，最后取得国家承认的学历或学位。所以通过考试是自学人员的现实目标。把教材读懂搞清楚了不一定就能考出最理想的成绩，还有一个应考的问题。只有熟悉考试的形式、内容和方式方法才能取得最佳效果。1．题型与能力层次。题型在《考纲》中有明确规定。《考纲》列了12种题型，但在全国英语词汇学题库设计时做了一定的改动。现在的全国英语词汇学的标准试卷由七大题组成，每题一种题型。它们分别是：I单项选择，II教材内容填空，III匹配题，IV判断填空，V术语解释，VI简答题，VII分析题。减去了《考纲》中的第二、七、十二题；把第三、八题统称为判断填空题。题型与能力层次非一一对等，同一题型可涉及不同能力层次，如单项选择、匹配题、判断填空三种题型。2．试卷设计与分值配置。按题库设计标准，根据各章节的内容和知识点，每份试卷对各章都有一定的分值要求。其分值配置为：第一、二章占15%；第三、四章占20%；第五、六章占25%；第七、八章各占10%；第九章占15%；第十章占5%.分值的配置基本上能显示各章节的分量。前面已说过，每章都重要。这一点从分值的分配可以看出。当然，这种分值配置只是理想化的设计，具体操作上很难做到如此准确。一套试卷由7大题50小题组成。匹配题和判断题各10小题，每题1分；简答题3小题，每题4分；综合运用题2小题，每小题9分；其它每小题均为2分。3．读书与做题。如前所述，要想学好词汇学，必须要有恒心和拼劲，下大气力学习教材，无捷径可走。但要提高考试成绩还是有方法的。譬如匹配题和判断题，如果不熟悉其形式和思路，尽管对考题所涉及的内容很熟悉，也不一定能做好题。现以2002年上半年全国自学英语词汇学试卷其中的两题为例：MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththoseinColumnBaccordingto①rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms;②senserelations;③assimilationdegree;④characteristicsofthebasicwordstock;⑤motivationABreiterationAhighandlowrepetitionBpickandchoosejuxtapositionCfacetofaceperfecthomonymDFailureisthemotherofsuccesspersonificationEhissStudythefollowingwordsandexpressionsandidentify①typesofcontext;②typesofwordformation;③typesofsenserelationsandmeaningchange④rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms1makingarestatementofanewwordorconceptinfamiliarwords2sitcom3theusualamenitiessuchasapub,apostofficeandaschool4fromcradletograve5mightandmain这两道题看似简单，做起来却不容易。两道题有一个共同的特点，即涉及到不同章节的内容。前一题包括第九章、第六章、第一章、第五章的内容和知识。要做好题，必须知道英语习语的各种修辞特色；六种语义关系；两种同化程度；基本词汇的五大特征和四种理据。然后将两栏提供的语词进行比较，逐一分析，对号入座。答案是reiteration,repetition,juxtaposition,perfecthomonym,personification。其实，真正与题目有关的只是习语的修辞特色和词义的理据，其它都是干扰项。比较而言，后一道题更难一些。该题要求考生根据所提供的例词和定义写出它们各自属于哪一类中的何种名称。如例1是第一类中的definition，例2是第二类中的blending，例3是第三类中的hyponymy，例4是第四类中的synecdoche，例5是第四类中的alliteration，等等。如果熟悉这些题型，并能模拟做一做，在阅读中能根据题型的要求去思考问题，做到有的放矢，效果肯定会更佳。这就是所谓的“巧干”。4．术语英汉对照表的利用。教材后附有术语英汉对照表，主要目的是为了帮助阅读和理解。知道英语专业名称的汉语意思既可以加深记忆，也可以帮助理解。还有一个更重要的用途，往往不被大家注意。术语英汉对照表基本上囊括了教材中主要知识点。尤其是名词或名词词组，每一个都是一个知识点。学完教材后，不妨把这些专业术语作为一种自测手段。如按照字母顺序逐一复习。对每一个术语都想一想其概念、定义，试着用英语表述，并能回忆一两个例子。如果忘了，再翻书复习。假如能按这种要求把所有的名词术语记住，基本上可以说把教材弄懂搞清楚了。总而言之，英语词汇学是一门理论知识课程，涉及的内容丰富，知识点较多，学起来有一定难度。但只要同学们有决心，有恒心，敢于下工夫，在苦干的同时，加一些巧干，定能收到事半功倍的效果。求06年4月自考英语二试卷及答案全国06年4月自学考试：英语试卷及答案2006年09月21日14:18自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：
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解析
My Brother
My brother is off at college, and at 14, I miss him terribly. My brother is a rare kind of guy. He’s *** art and kind. And my friends say he’s lovely. But it’s how he handles things and how he treats his friends and his family that make me feel more proud.
He applied to 14 colleges. He was accepted by all but one, the one he wanted, Brown University. So he took his second choice, and off he went to a first year. When he came home for summer vacation, he said he’d move to Rhode Island near Brown, find a job, and do whatever he could to bee known in the area. He’d work his heart out and do his best at everything. Someone，he was sure，would notice. This was a big deal for my parents as it meant agreeing to a year without college. But they trusted him and encouraged him to do whatever he thought it would take to realize his dream.
It wasn’t long before he was hired as an *** （业余的）play director at Brown. Now was his chance to shine, and shine he did. He put every bit of himself into the job. He met teachers and school officials, talked to everyone about his dream and never hesitated to tell them what he was after.
And, sure enough, at the end of the year, when he reapplied to Brown, he was accepted.
We were all happy, but for me the happiness went very deep. I had learned an important lesson-a lesson no one could have taught me with words. If I work hard for what I want, and if I keep trying after I’ve been turned down, my dreams can also e true. This is a gift I still hold in my heart.
10个问题：
1. My brother had many good qualities.
2. Only one university accepted my brother.
3. My brother’s first year at college was terrible.
4. My brother would like to find a job in Rhode Island.
5. My parents disagreed with my brother’s plan.
6. My brother took every opportunity to promote himself.
7. My brother never told anyone what he was after.
8. My brother applied to Brown University three times.
9. My brother set a good example for me.
10. I wanted to go to college, too.
选项：
A. True
B. False
C. Not Given
1 . A
2 . B
3 . C
4 . A
5 . B
6 . A
7 . B
8 . B
9 . A
10 . C
1 . 由“He’s *** art and kind. And my friends say he’s lovely.”可以得出答案。
4 . 由“he said he’d move to Rhode Island near Brown, find a job”可以得出答案。
10 . 文中没有提到“我也想上大学”。
全国06年4月自学考试：英语（二）试卷及答案 2006年09月21日 14:18 来源：腾讯教育 第 1 2 3 4 5 6 页 PART ONE （50 POINTS） I.Vocabulary and Structure （10 points， 1point each） 1. It would be better to make a decision now， ______ leave it until next week. A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than 2. We‘ll inform you as soon as tickets become ______. A. valuable B. capable C. acceptable D. available 3. The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades. A. enormously B. effectively C. infinitely D. extremely 4. If you ______ my advice， you wouldn‘t be in such trouble now. A. took B. takes C. has taken D. had taken · 免费用QQ打电话超清晰 · 银行卡 安全快捷换Q币 · 沟通无极限手机Q时代 · 魔法表情秀出百变心情 · 管中窥豹 明察秋毫 · QQ秀 秀出个性真自我 5. The meeting ______， we left the room quickly for dinner. A. over B. was over C. is over D. been over 6. All the money ______， Frederick started looking for work. A. having spent B. has been spent C. having been spent D. had been spent 7. ______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall. A. Hardly had be begun B. Hardly he had begun C. Hardly he has begun D. He hardly had begun 8. The two sisters are _____ in many ways， not only in appearance but also in temperament. A. like B. likely C. alike D. lively 9. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ______. A. late B. later C. lately D. latest 10. I hope my boy friend will be handsome， strong and ______ kind. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all II. Cloze Test （10 points， 1 point each） However careful one may be， he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears. There are 11 of reasons for this. One of them is the overload of messages most of us 12 each day. In addition to the numerous hours we 13 hearing other people speak， we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front of a television set. 14， it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said； our mind might be 15 elsewhere. Preoccupation with our personal concerns is 16 reason we don‘t always listen carefully. A romance 17 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 18 is speaking to us. Furthermore， we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 19 listening. For example， voices at a party or 20 of traffic may simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said. 11. A. the number B. a number C. number D. numbers 12. A. accept B. obtain C. receive D. possess 13. A. put B. consume C. spend D. spare 14. A. Besides B. Whereas C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless 15. A. wondering B. swinging C. recycling D. wandering 16. A. other B. some C. the other D. another 17. A. gone B. going C. goes D. went 18. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. few 19. A. to B. with C. of D. about 20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. scream III. Reading Comprehension （30 points， 2 points each） Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Many of today‘s most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto. When he was young， Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores. In 1869， he sep up his own shop in downtown Toronto. He had many competitors， but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style of trade， but as was expected， all the other shopkeepers laughed at him， believing he would eventually fail. However， Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated； he came up with a brand new notion of business – “Goods satisfactory， or money refunded.” He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash. With a sharp sense of what the public wanted， he went out of the way to meet their needs. His business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods. Eaton‘s list—advertisements of his day—was the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites. It became part of their life. They even called it The Wishing Book. The secret of the list’s success was that Eaton gained the respect of this customers； they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland， Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees： better working conditions， shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this， he was a leader. 21. The best description of Eaton is that ______. A. he was the richest merchant in Toronto B. he was a successful technical inventor C. he introduced new sales practices D. he changed people‘s ideas about businessmen 22. Eaton‘s success lay primarily in that ____. A. he sold only good quality goods B. he was the first person to provide good service C. he treated his employees better than any of his competitors D. he won respect from his customers 23. From the passage we can infer that ______. A. Eaton invented the idea of the internet shopping B. Eaton drove other businessmen to failure C. Eaton never sold his goods on credit D. Eaton was defeated by his rivals 24. The best title for this passage is _____. A. Good Goods， of Money Refunded B. Eaton， a Sales Inventor C. Customers‘ Respect， a Secret of Success D. Eaton‘s list， a Welcome Event in Sales History 25. Eaton‘s List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _____. A. good-quality goods at reasonable prices B. goods at unreasonable prices C. good-quality goods at unreasonable prices D. poor-quality goods at reasonable prices Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. The threat of a global outbreak （疾病大爆发） of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively. Wealthy countries will have to provide hundreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu. Developing countries， particularly in Southeast Asia， where the bird flu virus （病毒） has spread since 1997， must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide sighs of possible outbreaks. In addition， the way such farm birds as chickens and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed； there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers. Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort. If one country is inadequately prepared， it will be a threat to every other country. The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous. Firstly， an outbreak may kill large numbers of people. World Health Organization （WHO） estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of 1968 could kill as many as 7.4 millions people. If it were as dangerous as the 1918 Spanish flu， which killed 50 million， the number would be much higher. Secondly， such an outbreak may cause great financial damage. The latest outbreak of bird flu， which began in December 2003， has cost Southeast Asia more than $10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent. If a new outbreak of bird flu were to last for a whole year， $800 billion would be lost. Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003， the virus remains mainly a disease animals. However， the more animals that die of the disease， the more chances it has of spreading to people. Large numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus and change into a virus with new characteristics. If the international community works together efficiently， man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives. 26. Faced with the threat of a global outbreak of bird flu， the international community should ________. A. establish new markets B. work together effectively C. stop birds from flying to other countries D. raise fewer chickens and ducks 27. The second paragraph focuses on ______. A. World Health Organization B. flus in Hong Kong and Spain C. the economy of Southeast Asia D. possible effects of a bird flu outbreak 28. The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _______. A. 63 B. 124 C. 7.4 million D. 50 million 29. In the third paragraph， the author is mainly interested in _____. A. stimulating financial growth B. reducing economic damages C. saving human lives D. protecting bird species 30. The passage deals with all the following aspects bird flu EXCEPT _______. A. the origin and history of bird flu B. the importance of international cooperation C. the possible dangers of a national outbreak D. the significance of preventing it from spreading Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. The long summer holidays are finally over and some parents are pleased. “We worry more about their safety in the holidays，” explains one mother from North London. If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentially dangerous city， they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room！ Well， that‘s an extreme picture of the UK today， but many parents are worried about how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends. Weekends are not the only time to worry！ Newspaper are full of stories about too many school kids going to school by car because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train. This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net. All the Media stories help increase parents fears， but is the UK really so dangerous？ Many young people feel that life for their parents was easier. In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents. “At least our parents can keep tabs on us，” says 16-year-old Julia. “So many people have mobile phones now and their parents ring to find out where they are. I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late.” Mobiles are not just expensive toys； they help keep young people safe. Most significantly， they help keep young people safe. Most significantly， they make parents feel better. Only one problem is， though， that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to steal their mobile phones. Young people like going out with friends， but they now need to learn how to get home safely. Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat rooms to make friends， but they， too， need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger. Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did. Now school， television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety. 31. Some parents are upset about the summer holidays mainly because their children ______. A. wander around on bus in the city B. chat to strangers in Internet chat rooms C. make questionable friends on the net D. are taken little care of by teachers 32. For the sake of the safety， many parents send their kids to school ________. A. by car B. by bus C. by train D. by public transport 33. Most significantly， mobile phones _______. A. enable parents keep a close watch on their kids B. help keep teenagers safe C. make parents feel less worried D. protect teenagers from being attacked 34. Teenagers should never give any strangers ______. A. their mobile phone numbers B. their family address C. their personal information D. their parents‘ names 35. This passage is mainly about ________. A. freedom for teenagers in summer holidays B. safety for teenagers in summer holidays C. activities for teenagers in summer holidays D. troubles for teenagers in summer holidays PART TWO （50 POINTS） IV. Word Spelling （10 points， 1 point for two items） 将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。 36. 获胜者，优胜者 n. w_ _ _ _ _ 37. （使）枯萎，凋谢 v. w_ _ _ _ _ 38. 垂直的，竖的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39. 易变的，变量的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40. 唯一的，独特的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ 41. 地下的，隐蔽的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42. 真实的，如实地 ad. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43. 星期二 n. T_ _ _ _ _ _ 44. 传统，惯例 n. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45. 同情，同情心 n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46. 投降，让步 vi. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47. 足够的，充分的 a. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 48. 亲属，亲戚 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49. 抵抗，反抗 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50. 有目的的，蓄意的 a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51. 财产；性质 n. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 52. 俯望，漏看 vt. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 53. 发源，源自 vi. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 54. 音乐的，悦耳的 a. m_ _ _ _ _ _ 55. 意图，打算 n. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ V. Word Form （10 points， 1 point each） 将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。 56.He _________（write） her 10 letters since he met her last years. 57. I think it necessary for him ________ （finish） the work in time. 58. The house is ______ （complete） before his brother‘s wedding ceremony. 59. You had better ________ （bring） enough money with you. 60. The _______ （good） he feels， the more work he will do. 61. If I hadn‘t listened to you， I would _______ （make） such a silly mistake. 62. The three players repeatedly denied ________ （take） any drug. 63. People who are entitled to ________ （vote） should be over eighteen. 64. The government has taken measures to reduce the total energy ______（consume）。 65. If she ______（catch） the 10 O‘clock train， she can get there by lunch time. VI. Translation from Chinese into English （15 points， 3 points each） 将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。 66. 男人的平均身高比女人高几英寸。 67. 你所说的与我们正在讨论的豪不相干。 68. 教育应该使每个学生德、智、体全面发展。 69.这本书对读者产生了很大影响。 70.这次考试比我们预想的要难得多。 VII. Translation from English into Chinese （15 points） 将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。 There is a clear distinction between one who is supposed to know and another， usually a younger person who is supposed not to know. However， teaching is not necessarily the area of a special group of people， nor should it be looked upon as a technical skill. Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a blank mind. If you have a certain skill， you should be able to share it with others. You do not have to get a certificate to convey what you know to them or to help them in their attempt to teach themselves. All of us， from the very youngest children to the oldest members of our society， should come to realize our own talent and abilities as teachers. We can share what we know， however little it might be， with others who have need of that knowledge or skill. 「答案及评分参考」 I. Vocabulary and Structure （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A II. Cloze Test （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B III. Reading Comprehension （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B IV. Word Spelling （本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分） 36. winner 37. wither 38. vertical 39. variable 40. unique 41. underground 42. truthfully 43.Tuesday 44. tradition 45. sympathy 46. surrender 47. sufficient 48. relative 49. resistance 50. purposeful 51. property 52. overlook 53. originate 54. musical 55. intention [评分参考] 多写、少写或错写一个或一个以上的字母均为错 V. Word From （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56. has written 57. to finish 58. to be completed 59. bring 60. better 61. have made 62. taking 63. vote 64. consumption 65. catches [评分参考] 语法错误或拼写错误均不给分。 VI. Translation from Chinese into English （本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 66. On the average， men are higher than women by several inches/several inches higher than women. 67. What you said has nothing to do/has no relevance with what we are discussing. 68. Education should enable every student to develop morally，intellectually and physically. 69. The book has made a great impact/had a great effect/influence on its readers. 70. The test was much more difficult than we had expected.
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你没事看四级单词表，我做的感觉和四级差不多的难度。
【第一篇】
subtlety：n.微妙(之处)，细微(之处)
subtly：ad.精巧地，精妙地;微妙地，难以捉摸地
subversive：a.*性的;起破坏作用的
succeed：vi.成功 vt.继承
success：n.成功;成就
successful：a.成功的考试用书
study：v.&n.学习;研究
stuff：n.原料，材料;东西 vt.填满，塞满
stumble：vi.绊倒;跌跌撞撞地走，蹒跚而行
style：n.风格;文体;式样
subconsciously：ad.下意识地，潜意识地
subject：n.题目 v.以…为条件
subjective：a.主观的，非客观的
submissiveness：n.服从，顺从
suboptimization：n.局部化，次优化
subside：vi.沉淀;沉降;平静下来，平息，减退
subsoil：n.下层土，底土
substance：n.物质;实质，本质;主旨，大意
substitute for：…的替代物
substitute……for：用…代替…
subtle：a.精巧的，精妙的;微妙的，难以捉摸的
such：a.这样的
suck：v.吸，吸收
【第二篇】
suitable：a.合适的;适当的
sulfur：n.(=sulphur)硫，硫磺
sum：n.总数;金额 vi.共计 vt.总结
summarize：vt./vi.概述，总结
suck up：吸收，吸出，吸起
sudden：a.突然的中 华 考 试 网
suddenly：ad.突然地
suffer：v.遭受;经历
suffer from：受苦，受害，受罚，受损失;患病
sufficient：a.足够的，充分的
suffix：n.后缀
sugar：n.糖
suggest：vt.建议;提出
suicide：vt./vi./n.自杀
suit：v.合适
summer：n.夏天
sun：n.太阳
Sunday：n.星期天
【第三篇】
surgery：n.外科，外科手术;手术室
surgical：a.外科的;外科手术的，外科用的
surprise：n.惊奇
surprisingly：ad.惊人地;出乎意料地
surround：vt.包围;环绕
surrounding：n.周围的事物;环境 a.周围的
sunlight：n.日光，太阳光
superachiasmatic：a.超(染色体)交叉的
superior：a.较好的，优的;上级的 n.上级，长官
supermarket：n.超级市场
supernova：n.[天]超新星
supper：n.晚餐
supply：v.&n.供给;供应
support：n.&v.支持;支撑
suppose：vt.推想;假使
suprachiasmatic：a.超(染色体)交叉的
supreme：a.的，至上的;极度的，最主要的
sure：a.对…有把握
surface：a.表面的
survival：n.幸存，生存;幸存物，幸存者
survive：vi.活下来，幸存 vt.比…活得长
【第四篇】
symbolically：ad.象征地，象征性地
symphony：n.交响曲，交响乐;交响乐队，交响音乐会
symptom：n.征候，征兆
synchronize：vi.同时发生，同步 vt.使同步
synthesis：n.结合，合成
system：n.系统，体系;制度，体制
suspect：vt./vi.疑有;推测 n.嫌疑犯，可疑分子
sustain：vt.支撑，承受住;供养，维持
swallow：vt.吞咽 n.燕子
swallow up：吞没，耗尽
swear：vt./vi.诅咒，咒骂;宣誓n.誓言;骂人话
sweat：n.汗 vi.出汗 vt.使出汗
Sweden：瑞典
sweep：v.打扫
sweet：a.甜的
sweetener：n.使变甜的东西，甜味剂
swift：a.快速的，敏捷的
swim：v.&n.游泳
swindle：vt.，欺诈 vi. n.行为
switch：n.开关，转换器 v.转换;接通或切断…电流
Sydney Chapman：西德尼·查普曼(人名)
systematically：a.有系统地，有体系地;有计划地
music音乐