27. (A) 例如¸… For example, …(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. 例∶例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.28. 此外¸我们不应忽视…Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …例∶此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.29. 相反地¸…on the contrary, …= by contrast, …例∶相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.30. 另一方面¸…on the other hand, …例∶政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.31. 然而¸很可惜的是…However, it is a pity that子句例∶然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.32. 换言之¸…in other words, …= to put it differently例∶换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句例∶别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.34. 从此之后¸我已发现…Ever since then, I have found that子句例∶从此之后¸我已发现…Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句例∶这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.36. 更严重的是¸…。What is more serious is (that)子句例∶更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。In view of the practical need of society, ….例∶鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.III. 用于文章结论句38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …例∶如果能实践这三点¸…。If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。By doing these simple things, we surely can ….例∶做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.40. 如此¸我相信…。In this way, I believe (that)子句例∶如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.41. 实践这些¸…。By putting them (the above) into practice, ….例∶实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。Only with combined efforts, can we …. 例∶唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。Last but no least, ….例∶最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.44. 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized.例∶这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.45. 由于这些理由¸我…。For these reasons, I ….例∶由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.46. 总而言之¸…。In conclusion, …= To sum up, …例∶总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句例∶因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句例∶如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。Thus, this is the reason why ….例∶因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。Therefore, we should realize (that)子句例∶所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句例∶因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.52. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, ….2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, …. 例∶从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 From the political
专升本的：你（Li Yuan）是某大学志愿者小组的组织者，请简要介绍该小组的情况，内容包括：1志愿者小组成立的时间，规模小组成员的结构2小组的主要活动，如关心贫困学生和孤儿，帮助需要照顾的老人和家庭3.开展志愿者小组活动的意义，欢迎更多人参加
【成考快速报名和免费咨询： 】猎考网分享：2022年成人高考考试真题及答案解析-专升本《英语》 ，答案来自考生回忆，仅供参考。选择题答案:1-5 DACBB 6-10 ABDCB11-15 ADBBD 16- 20 CBAAC21 -25 CADBD 26-30 ABCBC31-35 ABCBC 36-40 DACBD41-45 BACBD 46 -50 DDDAC51 -55 BABAD 56-60 ACHED61.作文:你(LiYuan)周一因为要去参加演讲比赛，不能上外教(Professor Smith)的写作课。给他发一封E-mail内容包含：1.请假并表示歉意2.解释不能上课的原因，如比赛的重压性3.承诺会自学所缺内容并按时交作业4.祝他愉快【范文】Dear Teacher,I have a compete this Monday;, so I have to give up your important class to join this compete.lam worrying about how to improve competition,so I decide to find a enough time to improve after this compete.Please understand the reason why I asked for leave. I have prepared for this contest for a long time. The competition for the speech contest is so fierce that I need to go all out. In the face of this pressure, I have to ask for leave from the teacher and hope that the teacher will approve Ipromise that I will make up the missing course content and submit the homework in time when I come back from the competition. I hope you will approve again Your studentLi Yuan 成考有疑问、不知道如何总结成考考点内容、不清楚成考报名当地政策，点击底部咨询官网，免费领取复习资料：
2019成人高考专升本英语作文范文：
1.环境保护：
There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One o the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil.
The polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What’s more, vegetation has been greatly reduced with rapid growth of modern cities.
To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.
Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environment protection today.
In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environment protection through education.
Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population. Finally’ those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.
We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.
2.低碳生活：
In recent years, due to the country to promote low-carbon living, now the city has many people usually go out no more cars, but with the bike, and some people just walk.
Also, in the summer, people a few years ago still use air conditioning. Later, some people learn the low carbon life, no longer open air conditioning, but with less power of the electric fan, now, people have even the fans are no longer in use, but with the fan.
Now, our family life is the lowest carbon water, we pool water, has now become a bucket. The pond water will flow into the bucket. Buckets of water to flush the toilet, take a shower of water of our home is generally used to flush the toilet.
Washing machine is the same water.
Low carbon life.
3.旅游和垃圾：
Nowadays, though the awareness of protecting environment is being accepted by more and more people, we can still see many unpleasant scenes especially in scenic spots. Why does this phenomenon arise? Many factors are accounting for it.
First and foremost, to some people, the consciousness of protecting environment is still not so strong. They may not think it is a big deal to throw rubbish everywhere. In addition, the environmental management system isn’t so satisfying.
For example, in some places there’re few regulations or the implementation is seldom performed actually.From what has been discussed above, it is urgent to take some effective and relative measures.
In the first place, we should continue to conduct more propaganda in communities and schools so as to let people realize the importance of protecting environment.
In the second, more rules should be made and carried out by the government to restrain the conduction of destroying environment.
People should work together to create clean and beautiful surroundings.
扩展资料：
统招与成考区别：
统招专升本难就难在考试录取上。
只要考上，几乎都能拿到本科证和学士学位证。从国家、从学校、从学生本人角度看来，举办统招专升本是解决专科生现实社会问题的一个理想的途径，专科同学一般都想上本科学校的，不愿就停留在专科层次上，每年都想报的人很多，竞争很激烈，希望想要专升本的朋友们要提前作好准备。
成人专升本是指专科毕业后，离开学校后，参加全国统一的成人考试，每年与成人高考同时报名考试，最后颁发的学历是成人本科学历（有学位）。 毕业证盖所学习高校章，证书上显示“成人教育脱产或函授”字样，国家承认，通常认为同等情况下，社会认可度低于普高本科甚至自考本科。
两者不同在于：统招专升本的学历是普通高校，第一学历是本科。成人的专升本的学历是成人。但是统招专升本一般仅限在原地区范围内，专业必须对口，学校的选择很少；成人专升本则可以选择原专科不同的专业，学校范围可遍布全国各地，最后也有学位，可以考研。
参考资料来源：百度百科--专升本考试
成人高考即将开始考试，成考英语作文分数的占比还是挺大的，作文写好了能为自己加分不少，我整理了一些英语作文范文，希望对大家有所帮助。
一、写一篇题目为“生活是什么”的作文。想一想，你个人对生活的看法。作文内容包括：
1. 生活意味着什么
2. 举例说明
I consider life means three things to me.
First, life is hard work. For example, if we can do a part-time job besides our full-time job, we can earn more money and afford nice food, a nice house, or even a nice car. Second life means enjoyment. We should enjoy ourselves because we only live once. We should enjoy ourselves by developing our hobbies and interests such cooking and reading. And third, life means decision. We make decision all our life, for example, on what we should learn, which university we should go to, where we should work, where we should live and whom we should marry.
In a word, I think life means work, enjoyment and decision.
二、近些年来，空气污染问题日益受到人们的关注。写一篇有关这方面的短问，内容应涉及：
1. 空气污染的危害
2. 一些可行的解决方法
The air pollution is harmful and it can be solved.
The air pollution does harm to people. It causes people to suffer from some illnesses such as a headache and a couth. And it affects the environment, too. For example, in some heavily-polluted areas, plants do not grow well or can’t grow at all. But something can be done to solve the problem. First, we can develop a good public bus transportation system to reduce the number of cars on the roads. Cars are the main source of air pollution in many places. And second, we can move all the pollution-causing factories out of cities.
To sum up, something can be done to solve the serious problem of air pollution.
恰当使用逻辑词语，使各要点间连贯，行文通顺。
1、表并列或递进：and,both…and...,neither…nor,not only…but also...
2、表选择：or,either…or
3、表转折或让步：but,although,though,however,even though,inspite of,on the contrary
4、表对比：like,unlike,while
5、表举例：for example,such as,that's to say
6、表强调：in fact,of course,besides
7、表时间顺序：when,after,before,as soon as,soon，after
8、表因果关系：because,since,as,for,for this reason，as a result
9、表结论：in a word,to sum up,in summary,in conclusion,on the whole
自学考试的英语二是必考科目，为了帮助更多的自考生能够顺利通过2023年自考英语二考试，在下方的文章中为大家分享自考英语二作文模板，以供自考考生们参考。自考英语二优秀作文汇总一、Directions: Write an English compositionin 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese.上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展，现就展出场所〔博物馆还是社区图书馆〕征集公众意见，假设你是王敏，给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求：1.简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择;2.说明你的理由〔从便利性，专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比〕【优秀范文】To whom it may concern:I’ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions.In my opinion, it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows.On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which is located in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.Therefore, I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum.WangMin二、【题目要求】假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信目的：2.个人优势：3.能做的事情。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。【优秀满分范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I’m delighted to learn that volunteer students are wanted for a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I’m writing to apply for the position.The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What’s more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order. The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese art form.All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours,Li Hua三、【题目要求】Directions:For this part,youare required to write a composition of about 100-120 words based on the followingoutline ,and you should give your own title. 1.新能源汽车(New Energy Vehicle)成为一种新的发展趋势。2.新能源汽车有什么优势和不足。3.你对新能源汽车未来发展有什么看法。范文：What is presented in the cartoon is that new energy became more and more people’s foremost choice. To be more specific, the number of people in favor of utilization of new resources has witnessed a sharp increase.As a proverb goes, where there is smoke, there is fire. The three following reasons, from my own perspective, are particularly vital. To begin with, the eye-dazzling development of technology has solved numerous catches in utilizing new energy. What should also be mentioned is that novel energy in today’s world is sometimes not a choice, but a must. Last of all, the environmental protection is the theme of the contemporary society.From what has been mentioned previously, my own view is that energy is to human beings as sunlight is to flowers. Various new energies like wind energy, solar energy, hydro energy, tidal energy, biologic energy and geothermal energy will sweep the whole world at an amazing rate and make the world a Shangri-La.四、作文话题为：Spring is comingRecently, more and more people are talking about spring. From my perspective, it is totally undoubted that spring is the most beautiful and delightful(exticing/best/nicest) season in a year. The reasons why I believe so are listed as below.The first point that I want to mention is that people begin to wear their colorful clothes, and that is because in winter, people's clothes are in usually dark colors. What is more, it’s easier for us to understand that the natural scenery in spring is in the most beautiful period in a year, which is because leaves are coming out of tree branches and flowers and grass begin to grow.From what I mention above, we can easily come to the conclusion that spring is the most beautiful and delightful season in a year. After all, people begin to wear their colorful clothes and the natural scenery in spring is in the most beautiful period.五、作文话题为：我对失败的态度Is Failure a Bad Thing?Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, don’t take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success.报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
自学考试的英语二是必考科目，为了帮助更多的自考生能够顺利通过2023年自考英语二考试，在下方的文章中为大家分享自考英语二作文模板，以供自考考生们参考。自考英语二优秀作文汇总一、Directions: Write an English compositionin 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese.上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展，现就展出场所〔博物馆还是社区图书馆〕征集公众意见，假设你是王敏，给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求：1.简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择;2.说明你的理由〔从便利性，专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比〕【优秀范文】To whom it may concern:I’ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions.In my opinion, it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows.On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which is located in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.Therefore, I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum.WangMin二、【题目要求】假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信目的：2.个人优势：3.能做的事情。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。【优秀满分范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I’m delighted to learn that volunteer students are wanted for a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I’m writing to apply for the position.The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What’s more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order. The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese art form.All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours,Li Hua三、【题目要求】Directions:For this part,youare required to write a composition of about 100-120 words based on the followingoutline ,and you should give your own title. 1.新能源汽车(New Energy Vehicle)成为一种新的发展趋势。2.新能源汽车有什么优势和不足。3.你对新能源汽车未来发展有什么看法。范文：What is presented in the cartoon is that new energy became more and more people’s foremost choice. To be more specific, the number of people in favor of utilization of new resources has witnessed a sharp increase.As a proverb goes, where there is smoke, there is fire. The three following reasons, from my own perspective, are particularly vital. To begin with, the eye-dazzling development of technology has solved numerous catches in utilizing new energy. What should also be mentioned is that novel energy in today’s world is sometimes not a choice, but a must. Last of all, the environmental protection is the theme of the contemporary society.From what has been mentioned previously, my own view is that energy is to human beings as sunlight is to flowers. Various new energies like wind energy, solar energy, hydro energy, tidal energy, biologic energy and geothermal energy will sweep the whole world at an amazing rate and make the world a Shangri-La.四、作文话题为：Spring is comingRecently, more and more people are talking about spring. From my perspective, it is totally undoubted that spring is the most beautiful and delightful(exticing/best/nicest) season in a year. The reasons why I believe so are listed as below.The first point that I want to mention is that people begin to wear their colorful clothes, and that is because in winter, people's clothes are in usually dark colors. What is more, it’s easier for us to understand that the natural scenery in spring is in the most beautiful period in a year, which is because leaves are coming out of tree branches and flowers and grass begin to grow.From what I mention above, we can easily come to the conclusion that spring is the most beautiful and delightful season in a year. After all, people begin to wear their colorful clothes and the natural scenery in spring is in the most beautiful period.五、作文话题为：我对失败的态度Is Failure a Bad Thing?Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, don’t take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success.报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
1、金钱是一切吗?（InMoneyEverything?）:Idon‘tthinkmoneyiseverything，butwecan’tdowithoutit.Foxexample，moneycan‘tbuyushappinessandagoodeducation.Andforanotherexample，moneycan’tbuyusgoodhealthandalonglife.Butwecannotlivewithoutmoney.Weneeditforourdailynecessitiessuchasfood，clothesandtransportation.What‘smore，weneedittoliveabetterlife.Inshort，weshouldlearnthevalueofmoneyandmakethemostofitsadvantages.我认为钱不是万能的，但是没有钱是不行的。例如，金钱买不到幸福和良好的教育。再举一个例子，金钱买不到健康和长寿。但是没有钱我们不能生活。我们需要它为我们的日常必需品，如食物，衣服和交通。更重要的是，我们需要它来过上更好的生活。简而言之，我们应该了解金钱的价值，并充分利用它的优势。2、住哪里-城市还是乡村（Wheretolive—intheCityorintheCountry）:Somepeoplelikelivinginthecitybecausecitylifehasmanyadvantages.Theythinktherearemorejobopportunitiesincities，lifethereismorecolorfulandmeaningfulthanthatinthecountry，andtherearemoremodernconveniencesincitiesforpeopletoenjoy.Butsomeotherpeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside.Theysaylifeinthecountrysideisclosertonatureandbetterfortheirhealth，lifethereisquieterandthatcountrypeoplearemorehonestthancitypeople.IwouldliketoliveinacitywhenIamyoungtoearnenoughmoneyandIliveinthecountrysidewhenIamoldforhavingaquitelife.有些人喜欢住在城市，因为城市生活有很多优点。他们认为在城市有更多的工作机会，那里的生活比在农村更丰富多彩和有意义，而且在城市有更多的现代化设施供人们享受。但另一些人更喜欢住在农村。他们说农村的生活更接近自然，对他们的健康更好，那里的生活更安静，而且农村人比城市人更诚实。我想住在城市，当我年轻时赚足够的钱，我住在农村，当我老了，有一个安静的生活。3、写一封信给王教授(Writing):May19，2002DearProfessorWang：OnbehalfoftheStudentUnionoftheEnglishDepartment，IamwritingtoinviteyoutogivealectureonChinesehistory.Wehaveplannedtohavesuchalectureat2：30p·m.inLectureHall419，onMay25.Lookingforwardtoyourlecture.Informusinadvanceifyoucannotcome.Sincerelyyours,LiPing.亲爱的王教授:我代表英语系学生会写信给你，邀请你做一个关于中国历史的报告。我们计划在5月25日下午2:30在419报告厅举行这样的讲座。期待您的讲座。如果你不能来，请预先通知我们。你真诚的，李平。4、男女应该平等吗?(ShouldMenandWomenBeEqual?):Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutthisissue，Somepeoplesaythatmenaresuperiortowomeninabilitybecausemenarephysicallystronger，domostofthehardlaborintheworldandholdmostimportantpositions.Otherpeoplebelievethatwomenhavetheabilitytocompetewithmen.Therehavebeenmanyfamouswomenstateleadersandgreatscientistsintheworld.Weshouldfullycarryouttheprinciple“toeachaccordingtohiswork”sothattheenthusiasmofbothmenandwomenforworkcanbefullyaroused.人们对这个问题有不同的想法，一些人说男人比女人在能力上优越，因为男人身体更强壮，在世界上做大部分的艰苦的劳动和担任最重要的职位。另一些人认为女性有能力与男性竞争。世界上有许多著名的女性国家领导人和伟大的科学家。要充分贯彻按劳分配的方针，充分调动男女职工的劳动积极性。5、在中国，自行车的未来（TheBicycleinChina）：ThebicycleisthemostpopularmeansoftransportationinChina.Chinaisacountry“onbicyclewheels”。Peopleridethemforvariouspurposessuchasgoingtoandfromschoolandwork.BicyclesareverycheapandeasytobuyinChina.Therearemanyadvantagestoridingabicycle.First，usingabicyclecangreatlyhelpreducetheairpollutioninmanybigcities.Second，peoplecanimprovetheirhealthbyridingabicycle.Thefutureofbicyclewillbebright.InsomeEuropeancountries，citygovernmentshavearrangedpedestrianstouse“publicbicycles”totravelroundthecitycenterfreeofcharge.自行车是中国最流行的交通工具。中国是一个“骑在自行车轮子上”的国家。人们为了各种目的骑自行车，例如上学和工作。自行车在中国很便宜，很容易买到。骑自行车有很多好处。首先，使用自行车可以大大减少许多大城市的空气污染。第二，人们可以通过骑自行车来改善他们的健康。自行车的未来是光明的。在一些欧洲国家，市政府安排行人免费使用“公共自行车”在市中心穿行。6、（作为Helen，写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。）DearJulie：ThankyouverymuchforthedinnerthatyouinvitedmyhusbandandItoyesterday.Thefoodnotonlylookedandsmelledfabulousbuttastedgreat，andmyhusbandandIenjoyeditverymuch.Therefore，wewouldliketoinviteyoutodinnerat7pmthisFridayattheNorthwestChineserestauranttoreturnyourkindnessandhospitality.Pleasedocome.Yours，Helen.亲爱的朱莉:非常感谢你昨天邀请我和丈夫共进晚餐。这些食物不仅看起来和闻起来都很棒，而且尝起来也很棒，我丈夫和我都非常喜欢。因此，我们想邀请您于本周五晚上7点在西北中餐厅共进晚餐，以答谢您的盛情款待。请过来参加。你的,海伦。7、假冒伪劣商品（FakeCommodities）：Fakeandpoorqualitycommoditiesareaseriousproblem.Manythingscanbefakedsuchassoybeansauce，vinegar，bicycles，andmanyotherthings.Theinterestsofconsumersareaffected，andmanyenterpriseskeeplosingmoneybecauseofcheapfakecommodities.Therearesomereasonsforsuchaphenomenon.Themajoroneisthedesireofsomepeopleto“makeeasymoney”。Thesepeoplethinknothingofthelawoftheprotectionofintellectualpropertyrights.Togetridoffakeandpoorqualitycommodities，thegovernmentshouldeducatepeopletoobeythelawoftheprotectionofindividualintellectualpropertyrightsandnottosellanyfakegoods.Thegovernmentshouldpunishseverelyandclosedownallthefactoriesproducingfakegoods.假冒伪劣商品是一个严重的问题。很多东西都可以造假，比如酱油、醋、自行车和许多其他东西。消费者的利益受到了影响，许多企业因为廉价的假冒商品而不断赔钱。出现这种现象是有原因的。主要的一个原因是一些人渴望“轻松赚钱”。这些人对保护知识产权的法律毫不在意。为了摆脱假冒伪劣商品，政府应该教育人们遵守保护个人知识产权的法律，不要销售任何假冒商品。政府应该严厉惩罚和关闭所有生产假冒产品的工厂。8、（作为Alice，因为有事要出去一会，留一张便条给即将要到来的朋友Bonnie，告诉她食品在哪儿，告诉她一个人在屋里时应注意些什么。）：May18，2002DearBonnie：Iwillbeawayforawhile.Thekeytothecottageisunderthedoormat，andthefoodisintherefrigerator.Afterenteringthehouse，lockthedoorfrominsideatonce.Thecottageisfarawayfromthenearesttown，andtheareaisnotquitesafefromburglars.SoIthinkthesayingisright“Wherethereisprecaution，thereisnodanger”。Haveanicestayhere.Yours，Alice.2002年5月18日亲爱的邦妮：我要离开一段时间。小屋的钥匙在门垫下面，食物在冰箱里。进入屋内后，立即从里面锁上门。这座小屋离最近的城镇很远，这个地区不太安全，有窃贼出没。因此，我认为“有备无患”这句话是正确的。祝您在这里过得愉快。你的，爱丽丝。
自考英语作文在试题中所占的比重逐渐加大，报考自学考试那么如何写好英语作文呢，下面小编为大家整理自考英语作文范文。自考英语二优秀范文篇1Making friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice. If you want tomeet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. You must first gowhere there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group.Taking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone insome activities. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meetingstrangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortableabout the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubtsabout ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us of finding us too tall or to short,too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to acceptyourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll both feel morecomfortable.If you see someone you like to speak to, say something . don’t wait for the otherperson to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that personfriendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort todevelop.交朋友是一种技巧，像许多其他的技能一样。它能改善与实践。如果你想满足和人交朋友,你必须愿意采取一些行动。你必须首先去有人的地方。你不会让朋友独自呆在家里。加入一个俱乐部或一个队。带着那些喜欢同样的事情像你要容易得多。或参加一些活动的人。新人们说话的时候,很多人都很紧张。毕竟会议陌生人意味着面对未知的问题。这是人的本性,对未知的感觉有点不舒服。我们大多数的担心处理新朋友来自怀疑自己。我们想象别人评判我们找到我们太高或短,太这个或那个。但不要忘记,他们必须有同样的.感觉。试着接受你自己和你,试着把另一个人自在。你会感到更舒适。尽量自信，即使你没有这样的感觉。当你进入一个满是陌生人的地方,比如一个新教室,走挺拔,直视他人和微笑。如果你看到你喜欢的人说话,说几句。不要等到对方开始谈话时才说。刚刚遇见一个新的人并不意味着你会交朋友,个人友谊是基于相互喜欢和“给予和获得”。这需要时间和精力来培养。篇2Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thingagain and again, he will be obliged to do it in the same way by some unseen force. Once ahabit is formed, it's difficult or even impossible to change or get rid of it. Therefore, it's ofgreat importance that we should pay attention to the formation of habits.不管是好习惯还是坏习惯都是逐渐形成的。当一个人周而复始地重复做某一件事的时候，由于某种看不见的力量他不得不以同样的方式做这件事。一旦习惯养成就很难甚至不可能改变或者戒除。因此，注意养成习惯很重要。Good habits have many advantages. For example, going to bed early and rising earlyhelp us build a healthy body. Diligence helps to success. Honesty helps to win the respectand trust of others.好习惯有很多优点。比如，早睡早起帮助我们建立健康的.身体。勤劳有助于成功。城市有助于赢得他人的尊敬和信任。If we form bad habits, such as rudeness, laziness, lying and stealing, we might be mindby these habits.如果我们养成坏习惯，比如粗鲁、懒惰、说谎和偷窃，我们可能被这些习惯困扰。In short, good habits helps us be better and bad habits make us worse, so we should tryhard to form good habits and keep far from bad habits.Children's day is coming soon,all the children are very happy.But now all the childrenhave too much homework to do.They hardly have space time to play with their friends.儿童节快到了,所有的孩子都很高兴.但现在,所有的孩子都有太多的作业要做.他们几乎没有时间和朋友一起玩.First of allThat day we will get up early,came to the school,because we now is a juniorhigh school student,so the school won't for us as the primary that give us after 61,althoughjust top junior high school of time,but a little habits,half year after will probably alreadyaccustomed to junior middle school life.61 will be here soon,and now we are facing testssports add try.Also is in the June 1 day,I hope we can take an examination of teenager yearsis a good grades第一天我们都会早早起床,来到学校,因为我们现在是一个初中学生,所以学校不会为我们的主给我们61后,虽然时间刚上初中了,但一个小习惯,半年后将可能已经习惯了初中中学生活.61将在这里很快,现在我们正面临考试体育加试.也是在六月一日的'一天,我希望我们能能把青少年年考试的好成绩。篇4I imagine a lot about lives in the future.I think two words can summarize my imagination. The first word is fast. In the future wewill have more quickly transportation means. Now matter how far we go it takes only a shorttime. With the development of science and technology we can travel to the moon Mars orsomewhere outer space. People may can live in other planets. The second word isconvenient. Because of the fast development of our society many work can be done bycomputers or even robots. Lots of things are fully automated.Humans just need to give some simple instructions to complete complecated tasks.我对未来生活充满了想象。我认为可以用两个词来概括我的想象。第一个词是快速。将来，我们会拥有更快的.交通方式。不管我们去得多远，它总能在短时间内把我们带到目的地。随着科学技术的发展，我们可以到月球，火星或者其他外太空旅游。人们也许可以在其他星球居住。第二个词是便利。由于社会的快速发展，很多工作可以用电脑或者机器人来完成。很多东西都是全自动的。人们只需要提供一些简单的指令来完成复杂的任务。篇5Smilehow warm the word is!It can make anyone happy.And this happiness is from thebottom of heart.It’s not like enthusiastic laughterbut just warmmakes your heart warm.Solet us Learn to smile to ourselves.Because when you failit can make you stand up and workhard again;And we should t learn to smile to others Smileso easybut also so useful.|Solet’slearn to smile.Everyone needs others’ smile.When we give others a smilewe will feelsunshine.微笑，多么温暖的一句话!它能使人幸福。这幸福是从心底。它不喜欢热烈的笑声，只是温暖，让你的心温暖，让我们学会微笑，给自己。因为当你失败的`时候，它会使你站起来，再努力;我们应该学会微笑对别人微笑，那么容易，但是也很有用。|所以，让我们学会微笑，每个人都需要别人的微笑，当我们给别人一个微笑，我们就会感到快乐，还有微笑是一种既丰富又有价值的语言，让我们学会微笑，我相信它可以更温暖。微笑着生活，每天都会是阳光。篇6My Chinese TeacherOf all the subjects, I like Chinese best because I have a good Chinese teacher. Thoughshe has been teaching us for only three years, I respect and love her very much.My Chinese teacher is thirty-six years old and she is neither tall nor short.Ms Sun works very hard. She is always the first to come and the last to leave her office.She tries to make her classes lively and interesting. And we enjoy her lessons very much.Ms Sun is very kind and friendly to us. And we＇re getting on well with each other. Butshe is very strict with us in our studies.Ms Sun teaches us so well that we all enjoy learning Chinese. All the students think she isone of the most popular teachers in our school.我的语文老师在所有的科目中，我最喜欢语文，因为我有一个好的语文老师。虽然她只教了我们三年，我很爱她。我的语文老师是三十六岁，她既不高也不低。孙女士工作很努力。她总是第一个来，最后一个离开办公室。她努力使她的课生动有趣。我们都非常喜欢她的课。孙女士很善良，对我们很友好。我们＇重新相处。但她对我们的`学习要求很严格。孙老师教我们这么好，我们都喜欢学习汉语。所有的学生都认为她是我们学校最受欢迎的老师。篇7Our English teacher is a middle-aged woman. She has taught English for more thantwenty years. She works very hard and has been a model teacher for many years.She is kind to us. but she is rather strict with us. She always encourages us to speak andread more English. She often tells us that "practice makes perfect."She is very good at teaching and tries hard to make every lesson lively and interesting.She often gives us slide shows, teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short Englishplays.She loves us and is always ready to help us. In fact, she is not only our good teacher butalso our good friend. We all respect and love her.我们的`英语老师是一位中年妇女。她教英语二十年多了。她工作很努力，多次被评为模范教师。她很擅长教学，力图把课上得生动有趣。她经常给我们放幻灯片，教我们唱英语歌曲，帮助我们排演英语小话剧。她爱我们，总是愿意帮助我们。事实上，她不仅是我们的好老师，也是我们的好朋友。我们都尊敬和爱戴她。篇8The Mid-Autumn is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of August.A few days before the festival， everyone in the family will help to make the house clean andbeautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.On the evening there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from theirhomes will try to come back for the union. After dinner， people will light the lanterns whichare usually red and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eatingmoon-cakes which are the special food for this festival. They can look back on the past andlook forward to the future together.中秋节是一个非常重要的中国节日。它落在了第十五天的8月。节日前几天，家里的每个人都会有助于使房子干净漂亮。在房子前面挂着灯笼。晚上会有一个大家庭聚餐。那些离家很远的'人会试图重新回到联邦。晚餐后，人们会点亮通常是红色和圆形的灯笼。孩子们会愉快地玩他们自己的玩具灯笼。晚上，月亮通常是圆的，明亮的。人们可以在吃月饼的同时，也能享受到中秋节的月饼。他们可以回顾过去，并期待未来一起。篇9今天爸爸给我买了一个漂亮的新书包，我非常高兴。Today, my father bought me a beautiful new book bag. I'm very happy.它是粉色的，上边有个美丽的小公主，她好像在与蝴蝶在游玩。左边是两个活波可爱的小海马，它们在澄清的大海里嬉戏打闹着。右边有两个形状特异的'小贝壳。里面有四个珍珠。上面还有花边，特别的漂亮。It's pink. There's a beautiful little princess on it. She seems to be playing with butterflies.On the left are two lovely seahorses, playing in the clear sea. There are two small shells withspecial shapes on the right. There are four pearls in it. It also has lace on it. It's very beautiful.小公主非常漂亮，有雪一样的皮肤，水汪汪的大眼睛，柳叶细眉，樱桃小嘴，我太喜欢她了。 The little princess is very beautiful. She has snow like skin, big eyes, willow leaf eyebrowsand cherry mouth. I like her so much.我想：爸爸妈妈辛辛苦苦把钱挣来，给我买了这个书包，我应该保护它，用心去爱它。I think: Mom and dad worked hard to earn money, bought this bag for me, I shouldprotect it, love it with my heart.我爱我的新书包！I love my new book bag!篇10天气酷热难忍，火热热的太阳晒得人筋疲力尽，人们上街都走树荫下，太阳晒不到，人行道上的这种树叫樟树。It's so hot that people are exhausted by the hot sun. People walk in the street under theshade of trees, which can't be exposed to the sun. This kind of tree on the sidewalk is calledcamphor tree.人行道一排排整整齐齐的'樟树，一年四季春夏秋冬，都是碧绿碧绿的树叶。乌褐色的树杆，枝繁叶茂，真像一把大雨伞。那羞答答一串串樟子躲在树叶下，夏天像绿色的珍珠，秋天像紫色的小葡萄，美丽极了。There are rows of camphor trees on the sidewalk. They are all green leaves in spring,summer, autumn and winter. Dark brown tree pole, luxuriant foliage, really like a bigumbrella. That shy string of camphor hiding under the leaves, summer like green pearls,autumn like purple grapes, beautiful.我爱美丽的樟树，它不分春夏秋冬，一年四季郁郁葱葱，给人看后流连忘返。I love the beautiful camphor tree. It is not divided into spring, summer, autumn andwinter. It is lush all the year round. It will linger after being shown.报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
一共有6种题型，包括汉译英，完型填空题，按照课文内容填空，语音题，阅读理解，语法与词汇；南京财经大学，苏州大学，南京理工大学，南京农业大学，南京大学。
阅读理解，英汉翻译，作文，语法词汇，听力。南京自考本科的学校，包括南京邮电大学，南京审计大学，南京大学，南京理工大学，南京信息工程大学。
【免费定制个人学历提升方案和复习资料： 】自考学位英语有哪些题型？自考学位英语有六种提醒，分别为词汇语法题、阅读理解题、英译汉、挑错题、完形填空题和写作题。做这些题目有什么答题技巧呢？以下是详细列举。一、词汇语法题1、积累学位英语词汇：考生在复习备考时要注意总结和积累。要熟悉掌握复用式的2,200个单词，及领会式掌握的3,500个单词。但不要满足于大纲要求的词汇，要不断扩充自己的词汇量。词汇试题的正确选择在很大程度上取决于考生词汇量的大小，以及运用词汇能力的强弱。2、掌握技巧：在具体的解题过程中，也要有意使用-些技巧。如利用表示递进与增加关系的词：and, again, also, too, besides, but, in addition to等;利用表示比较与对比关系的词：but, however, instead of等;利用表示因果关系的词：because, so, thus等;利用词法常识和生活常识判断。这些都会增加考生选择正确答案的机率。二、阅读理解题根据不同的阅读目的，可以采用不同的阅读方法，或称阅读技巧。一般来说，阅读方法有略读、寻读和细读三种。“略读”又称“浏览”，是指跳过细节，跳过不重要的描述与例子，进行快速阅读以求抓住文章的大意和主题思想的方法。“寻读”是快速寻找某一特殊信息的阅读方法。它的目的非常明确，即找到所需要的信息。“细读”是在找到文章中的有关部分以后，在此范围内逐句阅读，特别要对关键词、句仔细琢磨，以便对其有比较深刻、准确的理解。不仅要理解其字面意思，还要通过推理和判断，弄清文章中字里行间所隐含的意思。在细读的过程中，对没有学过的生词，可根据上下文的背景知识来推测其词义;对难以看懂的长句，可借助语法手段，对其加以分析，以达到正确理解的目的。三、英译汉(1)能够直译尽量不意译;(2)坚持形式与内容的统一;(3)翻译时既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语的习惯。(4)保证译文的准确、通顺，不遗漏关键词的采分点。四、挑错题主要是了解挑错题的命题规律，把握常见错误类型分析。常见错误类型主要有用词错误和语法错误。五、完形填空题1.拿到题目，首先从语法角度考虑，因为语法考察要占70%以上;2.从语法着手不行之后，在从句意着手，透彻理解句子的意思;3.总是第一反应，因为第一反应往往来自于语感;4.容易的熟悉的题要一跳而过，难题也不要多花时间，先猜一个答案，(以免后来时间紧，忘记)，再在题目前做一个记号，等到检查时，再考虑。也许在做其它题目时，你会得到某种启示;5.掌握语法结构和规则，记住短语搭配，用熟悉的短语去推断正确的答案。六、写作题一般文章都可以分成三部分：开头部分、中间段落和结尾部分。开头部分：巧引名言警句和成语谚语，引出文章主题;或者以问题作为文章开头;也可以概括说明情况或现象作为开头。还可以作者的论点作为开头;开篇提出作者的论点，开门见山，直截了当，不拖泥带水。中间段落：中间段落是作文的主体，是作者对事物或事件进行详细说明和描述的部分，也是作者对论点进行详细分析和论述的部分，是作者对图表内容进行具体讨论的部分。对于中间段落的展开，有很多种方法。下面列举几种比较常用的方法。举例说明/例证;列举说明;因果分析;比较对照;反驳法等。结尾部分：结尾部分对于作文的好坏也有很大影响。通常说来，好的结尾应该能够与前面所论述的内容相呼应，或发人深思，或水到渠成，而且好的结尾往往能够起到画龙点睛的作用，为作文最后再添加浓墨重彩的一笔。一般来说，文章的结尾部分不要提出新的线索。因为提出新线索，意味着你必须要对其进行说明或论述，这样文章就不好收尾了，而且看起来也就不像是结尾了。关于如何结尾，通常有以下几种方法：引用名言警句或成语谚语来结尾;归纳概括全文内容;提出自己的解决方法;提出自己的展望;以问题结尾等。考生写作中常见误区：很多考生在写作这一部分都发挥得不好，得到的分数并不高。造成考生失误的原因有很多，这里仅列出几种。考生在应试时一定要注意尽量避免。偏题和跑题;主题思想不突出;逻辑关系混乱;文章缺乏连贯性;中式英语表达;章呆板。行文缺少变化;语法错误;拼写错误和标点使用错误等。自考学位英语下方免费学历提升方案介绍： 201410自考00054管理学原理真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：359.49KB 201604自考00183消费经济学真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：327.64KB自考/成考考试有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：
综合英语(一)题目类型
综合英语(一)的考试题目类型一共有六种：
(1)词法与语汇
以前测试共30题，每道题一分，共30分。但2008年4月以后更改为20题，每道题一分，共20分。
(2)阅读和理解
共几篇长短为300字左右的短文，几乎没有跑题词，即便有，也会徽出中文意思。这类的题目类型规定仔细阅读短文，妄称每章短文时有五个问题并依据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个列表中挑选出一个正确答案。题中共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)。
(3)视频语音题
规定考生用国际音标标出所给英语单词中划线英文字母或字母组合的发音。题中共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分)(留意：考生应用新型或旧式英语音标都可)
(4)完型填空题
这一部分由A和B两个部分组成。A一部分是一篇短文，其中还有十个空格。规定考生从所提供12至15个词中选择标准答案，填写空格中。但值得关注的是这篇文章短文是出自教材内容以外文章内容。B一部分是一段出自教材内容长短为150至200个词的文章段落。每过7至9个词有一个空格，规定考生填写与教材内容一致的词。这两大类内容共占10分。
(5)依照课文内容填空
这一部分规定考生依据试题的提醒，依照课本上课文内容具体内容，用正确语法形式完成句子。试题的提醒可能是归纳总结属性的，也可能是课文原文。这一部分共10个语句，每段2分，一共20分。
(6)中译英
一共10个中文语句。每一2分，共20分。
南京农业大学、河海大学、南京财经大学、南京师范大学、南京理工大学、南京航空航天大学、江南大学、扬州大学、江苏大学、南京邮电大学、南京医科大学、南京林业大学、南京信息工程大学等。
江苏自考本科院校有什么
看教师队伍
有一些自考院校的老师彻底全是聘请，假如说把自己的教学内容都交给上完课直接就离开、不可以给与学生们大量学习指导的外聘教师去承担得话，教学水平必定会存在一定的难题。
依据自考本科专业选择
考生在选择学校时先要对专业开展选择，防止出现先选择院校再选择更专业的情况下，并没有自己心仪的技术专业，可能会导致必须要在自身选择的自考本科学校专业中选择。
依据学位证书申请资格选择
考生在自考本科毕业时，假如考试成绩达到申请办理招生院校学士学位规范，就可以开始申请办理。但需要注意的问题一点，每一个招生院校的学士学位申请办理规定并不一样，因此在注册学士学位时，先先了解。
2017年的英语自学考试写作基础试题大家有做过吗?下面是我给大家整理的2017英语自学考试写作基础试题，供大家参阅!
I.重写句子(15 points, 1.5 points each)
Rewrite each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets.
Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways. (periodic
sentence) 1. Queues will likely be long this summer at the airport. Families head abroad for their summer holidays. (complex sentence)
2. Although the rain clouds are gathering in the distance, they still insist on meeting in the park. (simple sentence)
3. No farmer would dare invest in anything new without being certain that the government officials stand behind it.(periodic sentence)
4. The loan model offers some unbelievably cheap loans and allows a short payback period. (compound sentence)
5.Because the hotel receptionist beat the thief severely, both the receptionist and the thief were arrested. (simple sentence)
6. Tighter restrictions on animal transports have forced farmers to consider transporting their herds by cargo plane instead of lorry as a way to comply with animal welfare requirements. (complex sentence)
7. The Great Wall is the world’s longest human-made structure, stretching over approximately 6,400 km from Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west, along an arc roughly drawing the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. (compound-complex sentence)
8. By the Spring and Autumn Period, which began around the 8th century BC, the Chinese had learned the techniques of wall-building. (loose sentence)
9. Susan knows business management very well. She has got many years’ work experience in business administration. (compound sentence)
10. Oprah Winfrey’s own story is an inspiration. She overcame almost every obstacle that a person might face. (compound-complex sentence)
Ⅱ.修改病句 (15 points,3 points each)
Correct the errors in the following sentences.
Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that
brand again.
11. A new blouse in a fashionable color can update an old outfit; in contrast, adding dramatic jewelry or an attractive scarf can make an old outfit seem new.
12. Judging by Meg’s party, her parents are irresponsible. First of all, there is no adult supervision, for example, wine and beer are served.
13. He said that they should make full use of the water power of the river. And that a small reservoir should be built.
14. My hometown is closer to Beijing than Shijiazhuang.
15. After correcting all the mistakes, the second draft of the paper was much better than the first. Ⅲ.辨认主题句 (15 points, 5 points each)
16. Choose the best topic sentence from the four options below. Write the corresponding letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet.
A. Some political parties have adopted animals to represent them.
B. Cars are given animal names to make consumers associate them with speed and grace.
C. Many professional sports teams, such as the Tigers and Rams, have chosen animal names to suggest power.
D. Many people in the world hold animals in such high regard that they use animals’ names for their organizations and products.
17. Read the following paragraph and write the topic sentence on the Answer Sheet.
We are on our way to becoming a cashless, checkless society, a trend that began with the credit card. Now some banks are offering “debit cards” instead of credit cards. The costs of purchases made with these cards are deducted from the holder’s bank account instead of being added to a monthly bill. And checking accounts, which are mainly used for paying bills, are going electronic. Now some people can make computer transactions over their pushbutton phones to pay bills by transferring money from their account to the account of whomever they owe. Soon we may be able to conduct most of our business without signing a check or actually seeing the money we earn and spend.
18. Read the following paragraph and choose the best topic sentence from the four options that follow. Write the corresponding letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet.
Cutting down on your responsibilities is one way to minimize stress in your life. You can also relax yourself by breathing deeply, rather than taking light, shallow breaths. Peaceful music is also soothing if you focus your attention on it and consciously disregard distracting thoughts. Another good way to release
tension is to exercise regularly, which, rather than tiring you out, builds energy and endurance.
A. Stress has several harmful effects, so you must minimize them.
B. There are several ways you can reduce stress in your life.
C. Cutting down on responsibilities lessens stress.
D. You can relax by breathing deeply.
Ⅳ.重新组合段落 (5 points, l point each)
19. Rearrange the following sentences so that they read logically. Write the corresponding letters in a proper sequence on the Answer Sheet. The positions of some sentences have been given.
A. After several conversations with salespeople, she then buys what she came into the store for in the first place, but all the while, my father has been reading a mystery in the car.
B. My father has grown to hate stores of all kinds.
C. My mother, on the other hand, has a somewhat more complicated approach.
D. As she does so, she draws up two mental lists-one of items that she can afford and the other of items she cannot.
E. His view is that one should go into a store, buy what one came for, and leave.
F. While she believes that one should enjoy oneself as much as possible while shopping, my father feels enjoyment and shopping are two different things.
G. She prefers to look carefully over every single item in the store.
Ⅴ. 划掉与段落内容无关的句子 (10 points, 5 points each)
20. Read the following paragraph and write the TWO irrelevant sentences on the Answer Sheet. Studies reveal that people’s first names can have influence on them. Clearly, Chinese names are quite different. Some names reflect on people in a positive way. For example, one survey showed that American men consider the name Susan to be sexy. And participants in a British study thought Tony to be the name of someone very friendly. However, other names can have a negative impact. In one study, for instance, teachers gave lower grades to essays supposedly written by boys named Hubert and Elmer than to the very same essays when they were credited to boys with more popular names. Another study found that girls with unpopular names did worse on IQ and achievement tests than girls with more appealing names. So IQ and achievement tests are important and necessary in studying names.
Ⅵ. 写信 (40 points)
21. Suppose you (Wang Lin) have finished your study, during which Professor Li helped you a lot both in your study and in your life. Write a letter to thank him. Tell him with examples that you have learned a lot from him in terms of knowledge and positive attitude towards difficulties. And
also tell him that with what you have learned from him, you have got a good job in a company or you have started your own business. (150-200 words)
I. Write an outline. (20 points)
Read the following passage carefully and compose a “sentence outline” for it.
Styles of Dress as Reflections of Social Conditions
Something that becomes very apparent when we study the topic of fashion is that clothes and style are related to so much more than merely an individual’s appearance. For thousands of years, fashion and style have been primary indicators about a person’s social status, sexuality, wealth, individuality, and overall personality attributes.
In the 20th century alone, each decade has been marked by distinctly different manners for dress for both men and women. Our Halloween tradition exemplifies this very clearly with “costumes” such as a 1920’s “flapper girl” and the 1960’s “hippie.” With deeper consideration, however, these differing fashion styles can be viewed as representative of the related social conditions occurring at the time.
As stated by Pasacoe, “The fashion of the 1920’s reflected the Jazz Age perfectly. It was made for fast automobiles and Charlestondance. For the first time in western fashion the knee was socially acceptable.” Although there are many theories regarding what causes fashion to change, the fact that social climate is reflected in styles of dress has a great deal of support. Perhaps the reason why so much change occurred in women’s dress in the early decades of the century is that so many changes occurred regarding women’s roles and fights within that same time frame.
Another decade in which fashion was strongly indicative of the underlying social conditions is the turbulent 1960’s. One of the most noted developments accredited to this decade is the introduction of the miniskirt. Many social historians relate the introduction of the miniskirt to the introduction of the birth control pill. Women became sexually liberated and the “free love” era began. These miniskirts came to symbolize the new liberation for women and the ssocial climate of the decade. As stated in Vogue at the end of the decade, “The length of your skirt is how you feel this moment.”
Towards the end of the 1960's, younger generations were rejecting the establishment and rejecting the idea of high fashion along with it. Students wore long hair, faded denim jeans, and flamboyant patterns. Many wore combat jackets and surplus shirts to anti-war rallies. As Hoeymaker stated, “By the end of the decade, cheap, flamboyant clothes became expensive designer labels. The hippie style became high fashion; in fact ‘anti-fashion’ became the biggest fashion of all.” In this case, clothes became a form of protest.
Overall, there are countless examples of how fashion is influenced by the social climate of the times. Over the past thousands of years, the socially “appropriate” styles of dress for men and women have varied tremendously. Regardless of what exactly constituted“stylish” fashion during any given time period, one thing that remains constant is that fashion has always been a significant aspect of one's life and the time in which they lived.
II. Supply the missing paragraph. (20 points)
The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100 words. Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity with the passage provided.
Say No to Blind Optimism
“Is the glass half full or half empty?" This question is often asked to determine whether someone
is an optimist or a pessimist. In my view, even though we need to see the glass half full, we cannot deny the fact that the glass is also half empty. Having a healthy proportion of expectations makes us more realistic. Blind optimism, however, may foster delusions, result in frustrations and spoil relationships.
We all long for accomplishments, but sometimes we overstress the positive outcome of our effort and waste our time with glori ous plans that will never work. We indulge ourselves in delusions and impractical dreams. We fail to see that blind optimism only gives us false promises and clouds our sense of judgment. Ambition without clear directions cannot lead to a victorious experience. We need to understand that wishful thinking and delusions won’t work.
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Balanced optimism helps us to develop healthy relationships whereas blind optimism destroys them. One of the reasons for short-lived friendships is that we tend to expect too much of our friends. However, they may not always live up to our expectations. This gives rise to disappointment and misunderstanding. Friendships or relationships consequently turn sour. Some relationships may be seriously affected, with all parties experiencing much pain. A more realistic outlook helps us to understand human limitations, show more consideration for others and prevent excess expectations. To sum up, blind optimism does more harm than good and should be discarded. Saying no to blind optimism means we can fly but we fly with the safest bet, with the parachute, so that we don’t drop hard. It proves our ability to accept weaknesses and strive for the best. It gives us second options in our lives and alleviates the pains and disappointments that life imposes on us. This holistic attitude, accepting both positive and negative sides, will make us stronger and more mature. After all, a lotus is a beautiful flower that blossoms out of the mud.
IlI. Compose an essay. (60 points)
Some people enjoy playing sports individually while others love to play in groups. Which do you prefer? Write a 300-word expository essay stating your reasons.
一、思路：
1、描述现象。
2、介绍观点：第二段，利；第三段，弊。
3、作者观点/结论。
二、范例作文：
网络，是新世纪的科技产物，也是新世纪的代名词。我们的前辈不会上网，懂得什么叫“伊妹儿”的人真可谓“凤毛麟角”。而今，如果你不懂网络，那你就会成为新世纪“盲人”。请就网络对日常生活的影响发表你的看法。
三、例文：
At present, there is no doubt that network plays an increasingly important role in our lives . We are all aware that, like everything else, networks have both favorable and unfavorable aspects (have both advantages and disadvantages).
Generally speaking, there are several main advantages of network. With the development of technology, a lot of information is gathered together through networks. Information is shared and exchanged quickly.
By accessing networks through various means, people truly realized to find the information they need everywhere on the networks from time to time.
Networks greatly facilitate the people’s live, work and entertainment. Even people staying at home, work, shopping, entertainment, information retrieval and etc. can be completed through networks.However, just as every things has two sides.