自考英语二作文类型选择分析

845480066，软文写作没有一定的知识功底是写不出来好文章的，我是找他写的，最前面就是扣维来的。

大作文第一段适用于柱状图和折线图：Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the gragh can be surprised to find a interesting phenomenon. According to the gragh, the number of A increased by 某某数字（increased to 某某数字）in 某某年, and the figure of B decreased by 某某数字（decreased to 某某数字）in 某某年, with C staying at the same level. 大第一段百分比分析：适用于饼状图或者表格The XXX（图表类型）shows/depicts/illustrates +that XXX 主题词（关键词） in (年份). According to the data provided, it is clear that 关键词1 accounts for a significant of 百分比. It is followed by 事物2, which accounts for 百分比. 事物3 takes up 百分比. And others occupy merely 百分比.大作文第三段情况一：当图表展示的是好的方面：趋势分析+展望未来Taking into account what has been argued, we can come to the conclusion that this established trend is positive and therefore acceptable. Accordingly, let’s get prepared to embrace this irreversible tendency.大作文第三段情况二：当图表展示的是不好的方面——提建议+展望未来As has been mentioned above, countermeasures should be taken immediately so as to reverse the grim situation. First of all, relevant regulations should be established to severely punish those who violate ___ rules deliberately, be they ___ or ___. Furthermore， a widespread education campaign is bound to be launched to inform citizens that proper rules are of benefit to ____.Only by doing so can we exist in a harmonious and disciplined society.望采纳哦~

考研英语二作文一般都是表作文和图作文，考生需要根据提示进行写作，考验考生的语法和句子结构理解能力。作文根据所给情景写应用性短文，多多了解和背诵后，语感和写作逻辑都会好很多。

圆形图也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。圆形图因为比较形象和直观，各部分空间大小差别容易分辨，所以常用来表示总量和各分量之间的百分比关系。整个圆表示总量，楔形块表示分量。有时圆形图还有数值表，两者结合可把各分量表示得更准确、清楚。

曲线图也称为线性图或坐标图。曲线图最适合表示两个变量之间关系的发展过程和趋势。一般来说，曲线所呈现的形状比某一点所代表的变量的值更有意义。曲线图有横轴和纵轴。一般先看横轴所代表的数量或时间等，然后再看纵轴所显示的意义。

怎么提高写作能力

提高写作能力最关键的因素就是积累。读书破万卷，下笔如有神。创作必须不断获得生活的积累，这包括读书、工作、娱乐、交流、以及对日常生活的观察等，你需要随时将这些存储在大脑中，并在字里行间中应用。

终身学习，学以致用，是持续创作好文的源泉，这是时代对你我的考验，做不到就只能出局。写作是一个思考的过程。真正的写作，绝大部分在于思考，而不是写字本身。作为一名写作者，80%的时间要花在思考上，20%的时间把思考好的东西写出来，写字本身只占20%的时间。

写作也是一项技能，需要刻意练习，才能熟能生巧。每一次写作都是一种练习，每一次阅读别人文章，拆解别人文章的写作方法，也是一种学习。

一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分： How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分： With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分： Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分： All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分： Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入： 第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧） 正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点） Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点） Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论： 第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文： 第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论： 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对） The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下） 正文： 第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构） 4."How to"类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文： 第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论： 第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). 五、图画类写作模板：1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句 In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...