英语二自考真题作文类型

考研英语二小作文历年真题考察次数：①投诉信——近十年只考过一次②邀请信、介绍信——考频比较高③建议信——概率较大，但是难度不大④道歉信、感谢信、投诉信——三者可以放在一起记忆建议信Para 1: 表明写作目的（给出建议）Para 2: 写明具体建议，2~3点。语气要客气礼貌。Para 3: 感谢对方对信件的关注，希望建议对对方有帮助。常用句式：1. I am writing this letter for the purpose of making some suggestions concerning…2. I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the fact that …. I will try to make some conductive/ helpful recommendations concerning…3. I would like to suggest that…4. It would be beneficial that…5. It is proposed/ suggested that…6. In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action...7. To begin with,… Also, …Plus,…8. I hope you will find these proposal useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you about further details.9.Your prompt attention to this email would be highly appreciated.10.I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/ recommendations practical.邀请信Para 1: 说明写作意图以及与收信人的关系。Para 2: 写明邀请的时间、地点、场合等具体内容。适当说明邀请的原因。Para 3: 期待对方的同意及回复。常用句式：1. I am writing this letter for the purpose of inviting you to…2. I am writing on behalf of … to invite you to give a lecture/ deliver a speech on the topic of …in…3. It would be highly appreciated/ obliged if you could…4. I am sure that it would be immensely beneficial to all of us if you would consider giving us an update on this.5. An appreciation dinner party will beheld by…at XX hotel on October 10, 2018.6. Will you come and join s wo share the pleasure of …?7. During your stay in our university, we would like to offer you accommodation arrangements, which are free of charge,schedule planning and activity program.8. I hope you have no previous engagement and we would meet there for the enjoyable evening.9. We would highly appreciate it if youcould confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.10.We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.投诉信Para 1: 简要写明投诉的主要问题。Para 2: 写明投诉原因、具体问题、解决方案或期望补偿方式。Para 3: 写明个人联系方式，客套一下，象征性表示感谢。常用句式：1. I am writing to express my complaint against…2. I am writing to complain about the poor service of your…. I have been pleased with your services for years, but now I feel very disappointed.3. There are mainly two/three reasons for my dissatisfaction with…4. For one thing… For another thing… What’s more…5. 表示具体问题词汇：faulty products/ bad service/ delayed delivery/ loyal customer/ after-sale service/ customer service department…6. I claim to exchange it for another newone or declare a refund.7. I strongly request that a satisfactory explanation be given and effective measures should be taken to improve your service and the quality of your products.8. It would be highly appreciated if you could take my problems into careful consideration and give your due attention.9. I am looking forward to your promptreply.道歉信Para 1: 简短重述自己做错的事，并诚挚表示歉意。Para 2: 说明道歉的具体原因，态度诚恳，可以提出补救方法。Para 3: 再次表达歉意，请求对方谅解。常用句式：1. I am writing this letter for the purpose of apologizing to you for...2. Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn’t have made such a mistake.3. Now something must be done to solve the problem4. First of all, …Moreover, … Last but not least…5. I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apologies.6. I sincerely wish you could understand my situation and accept my apology, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused.感谢信Para1: 表明写作目的：表示感谢并简要提及原因。Para2: 感谢的具体原因。Para3: 再次表达感谢并表达回报的愿望。常用句式：1. Iwould like to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for kindness to …2.I am writing this letter in purpose of expressing/conveying my appreciation for your warmth and hospitality during…3.Your hospitality has brought me great comfort…4.Your thoughtfulness has given me great joy…5.I really appreciate what you have done for me…6.I cannot tell you how delighted I was with the decorate present you gave me.7. Again, special thanks to all of you.8. Finally, I feel most obliged to your generous help, and I am looking forward to your visit to … in due time in the future.推荐信Para 1: 介绍推荐人以及与自己的熟悉度（同学，同事等）Para 2: 对推荐人的评价，如学历、工作经验、性格特征等。Para 3: 表达感谢，再次赞美推荐人综合素质并期待回应。常用句式：1.With reference to your particular requirements, I shall, without reservation,recommend… as an ideal candidate.2. It is my great pleasure to write this letter in support of XX’s application to your esteemed university/ company.3. I am writing this letter for the purpose of recommending you a former student ofmine, Mr./Miss… forhis/her application for the position in your company/ for a further study in your college.4. He has proved to be industrious, responsible and skillful in carrying out his assignment.5. He actively participated in discussions and raised questions and issues that showed a devotion to learning.6. Should you favor him with a position in your company, I am sure that his future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.7.Please do not hesitate to contact me for more information.申请信Para 1: 说明申请原因。Para 2: 说明申请具体原因，可以适当询问相关信息。Para 3: 恳请对方考虑该申请，并表达感谢，期望回复。常用句式：1. I am writing this letter for the purpose of expressing my great interest in …. I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position.2. I wish to apply for admission to your department as a graduate.3. I am writing this letter for the purpose of applying for pursuing graduate study in your university.4.During my four years study, I have passed all the required courses with satisfactory marks.5. I should be most grateful if you would give my request favorable consideration.6. I would greatly appreciate it if you could kindly consider my application,...7.If you required more information, please feel free to contact me. I am looking forward to your early reply.