英语自学考试作文绿色

【导读】自考英语二作文怎样才能拿高分高分?相信这是很多小伙伴们都在苦思冥想的问题，其实，英语作文也是有套路的，下面就跟随我一起了解下自考英语二写作的四大原则吧，希望对广大自考的小伙伴们能有所帮助!

1、主题句原则

国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾，让读者一目了然!

特别提示：隐藏主题句是会减分风险的。

To begin with，you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句)。Without sufficient preparation，you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

2、长短句原则

长句与短句交替行文，不仅可以让文章更简单易懂，还可以给读者带来愉悦的阅读体验。一个短小精辟的句子，有时候甚至可以起到画龙点睛和揭示主题的作用，建议：

(1)在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短，且先长后短;

(2)在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式;

(3)文章结尾用一长一短就可以了。

3、短语优先原则

写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：

(1)用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点-精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。

(2)关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如：I can not bear it.可以用短语表达：I can not put up with it.I want it.可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。

4、条理分明原则

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点;第二部分、第一点…阅卷老师通常是通过一些关键词等来判定你的写的文章结构如何，是不是条理清楚，那么我们应该怎么做呢?只要加入下面的词汇在你的主旨或者关键句子之前就可以了，因为阅卷老师一般都是通过这些词来找要点的。

(1)to begin with首先是，then然后是，furthermore接着是，finally最后是(强烈推荐)

(2)to start with首先是，next然后是，inaddition另外一点是，finally最后一点是(强烈推荐)

(3)first and foremost首先最重要的是，besides除此之外还有，last but not least最后一点是(强烈推荐)

(4)most important of all最重要的一点是，moreover接下来是，finally最后一点是(强烈推荐)

(5)on the one hand一方面是，on the other hand另一方面是(适用于两点的情况)

(6)for one thing一方面是，for another thing另一方面是(适用于两点的情况)

以上就是自考英语写作原则有关介绍，大家在进行作文创作的时候，一定要利用起来，因为这是作文得高分的关键，另外，在进行自考英语学习的时候，一定不要急躁，按部就班的进行，从词汇入手，认真进行考试备考，建议大家不仅要在写作中注意，平时说话时候也应该刻意锻炼，让自己的表达更有条理性!

ce of courage over timidity, of the appetite f

Many people believe that human activity is causing the earth’s temperature to rise. They say that this global warming will have dreadful consequences for our environment, such as drought and flooding. m What should governments do to help prevent global warming? Give reasons for your suggestions. The earth’s temperature is rapidly changing. As a result there has been a lot of climate change such as heat waves, droughts and floods. Scientists believe that this is the result of human activity, which is polluting the Earth’s atmosphere. This could become a disaster if governments do not act to help prevent global warming. They can act in three ways; by supporting research, by making laws and by keeping the general public informed. Firstly, governments can support research. For example, they should encourage companies to develop vehicles that cause less pollution. They should also support alternative sources of electricity from wind and water rather than from oil and coal. As well, they should sponsor conferences to discuss the effects of greenhouse gas emissions and possible solutions to the problem. copyright joozone Secondly, they should make laws that limit the amount of greenhouse gases that companies can emit. Private companies should be rewarded for following these laws. They should also be punished for creating pollution.Finally, everybody is affected by global warming. Therefore, it is important that governments involve individuals in the problem solving process. For example they should encourage households to save as much energy as possible by using more efficient light bulbs or less hot water. They should also encourage the public to recycle, and this should be compulsory for everyone. Another way of saving energy is by public transport systems. Governments should spend money on public transport to make it as easy as possible for the public to save energy. In summary, it is clear that there are a lot of things that governments can do to prevent global warming. They should involve companies, support scientists and encourage individuals to protect the planet.译文： 许多人认为人类活动是造成地球温度升高。他们说，这种全球变暖将有可怕的后果，我们的环境，如干旱和洪水。米 政府应当做些什么，以帮助防止全球变暖？给你的建议的理由。 地球的温度正在迅速发生变化。因此出现了诸如热浪，干旱和洪水的气候变化很多。科学家认为，这是人类活动的结果，这是污染地球的大气层。这可能成为一场灾难，如果政府不采取行动，以帮助防止全球变暖。他们可以在三个方面采取行动，以支持研究和制订法律以使广大市民了解有关情况。 首先，政府可以支持研究。例如，他们应鼓励企业开发的车辆造成的污染。他们也应该支持，而不是替代石油和煤炭的电力来自风能和水的来源。另外，他们应该赞助会议，讨论温室气体排放和解决问题的可能的解决办法的影响。其次，他们应该制定法律，限制温室气体排放量，公司可以。民营企业应该遵循这些法律的奖励。他们也应受到惩罚造成污染。 最后，大家都受全球气候变暖。因此，重要的是，政府在解决过程中涉及个人的问题。例如，他们应该鼓励家庭尽可能多的能源节约使用更高效的灯泡或以下热水。他们还应该鼓励市民回收，这应该是每个人义务教育。节能的另一个途径是由公共交通系统。各国政府应动用公共资金，使交通尽可能容易为市民节省能源。 总之，很显然，有一些事情政府可以做很多，以防止全球变暖。他们应包括公司，支持科学家和鼓励个人，以保护地球。