历年英语自考作文题目类型

历年考研英语（一）小作文：

2010年考查的“招募志愿者＂来自2006年6月17日四级写作考查的“招募启事”，几乎属于原题重考。

2012年要求给留学生写一封建议信，与2011年英语（二）小作文要求给表弟写一封建议信类似，同为就大学生活提建议。

2015年考查的关于书籍的推荐信源于2011年考查的关于电影的推荐信，几乎原题重考。

2016年考查的关于图书馆的告示，源于2010年英语（一）和2015年英语（二）考查的告示，以及2007年考查的关于图书馆的建议信。

2017年考查的关于旅游的推荐信源于2011年英语（一）和2015年英语（一）考查的推荐信，以及2011年英语（一）大作文和2016年英语（二）大作文考查的旅游话题。

2018年考查的关于毕业典礼的邀请信，源于2013年英语（一烤查的关于演讲比赛的邀请信。

2019年考查的关于爱心的答复信，源于1995年大作文考查的希望工程，2001年大作文考查的爱心是一盏灯，2006年考查的关于希望工程的请求信，以及2013年英语（二）考查的关于慈善义卖的倡议信。

考研英语二小作文历年真题考察次数：①投诉信——近十年只考过一次②邀请信、介绍信——考频比较高③建议信——概率较大，但是难度不大④道歉信、感谢信、投诉信——三者可以放在一起记忆建议信Para 1: 表明写作目的（给出建议）Para 2: 写明具体建议，2~3点。语气要客气礼貌。Para 3: 感谢对方对信件的关注，希望建议对对方有帮助。常用句式：1. I am writing this letter for the purpose of making some suggestions concerning…2. I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the fact that …. I will try to make some conductive/ helpful recommendations concerning…3. I would like to suggest that…4. It would be beneficial that…5. It is proposed/ suggested that…6. In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action...7. To begin with,… Also, …Plus,…8. I hope you will find these proposal useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you about further details.9.Your prompt attention to this email would be highly appreciated.10.I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/ recommendations practical.邀请信Para 1: 说明写作意图以及与收信人的关系。Para 2: 写明邀请的时间、地点、场合等具体内容。适当说明邀请的原因。Para 3: 期待对方的同意及回复。常用句式：1. I am writing this letter for the purpose of inviting you to…2. I am writing on behalf of … to invite you to give a lecture/ deliver a speech on the topic of …in…3. It would be highly appreciated/ obliged if you could…4. I am sure that it would be immensely beneficial to all of us if you would consider giving us an update on this.5. An appreciation dinner party will beheld by…at XX hotel on October 10, 2018.6. Will you come and join s wo share the pleasure of …?7. During your stay in our university, we would like to offer you accommodation arrangements, which are free of charge,schedule planning and activity program.8. I hope you have no previous engagement and we would meet there for the enjoyable evening.9. We would highly appreciate it if youcould confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.10.We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.投诉信Para 1: 简要写明投诉的主要问题。Para 2: 写明投诉原因、具体问题、解决方案或期望补偿方式。Para 3: 写明个人联系方式，客套一下，象征性表示感谢。常用句式：1. I am writing to express my complaint against…2. I am writing to complain about the poor service of your…. I have been pleased with your services for years, but now I feel very disappointed.3. There are mainly two/three reasons for my dissatisfaction with…4. For one thing… For another thing… What’s more…5. 表示具体问题词汇：faulty products/ bad service/ delayed delivery/ loyal customer/ after-sale service/ customer service department…6. I claim to exchange it for another newone or declare a refund.7. I strongly request that a satisfactory explanation be given and effective measures should be taken to improve your service and the quality of your products.8. It would be highly appreciated if you could take my problems into careful consideration and give your due attention.9. I am looking forward to your promptreply.道歉信Para 1: 简短重述自己做错的事，并诚挚表示歉意。Para 2: 说明道歉的具体原因，态度诚恳，可以提出补救方法。Para 3: 再次表达歉意，请求对方谅解。常用句式：1. I am writing this letter for the purpose of apologizing to you for...2. Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn’t have made such a mistake.3. Now something must be done to solve the problem4. First of all, …Moreover, … Last but not least…5. I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apologies.6. I sincerely wish you could understand my situation and accept my apology, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused.感谢信Para1: 表明写作目的：表示感谢并简要提及原因。Para2: 感谢的具体原因。Para3: 再次表达感谢并表达回报的愿望。常用句式：1. Iwould like to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for kindness to …2.I am writing this letter in purpose of expressing/conveying my appreciation for your warmth and hospitality during…3.Your hospitality has brought me great comfort…4.Your thoughtfulness has given me great joy…5.I really appreciate what you have done for me…6.I cannot tell you how delighted I was with the decorate present you gave me.7. Again, special thanks to all of you.8. Finally, I feel most obliged to your generous help, and I am looking forward to your visit to … in due time in the future.推荐信Para 1: 介绍推荐人以及与自己的熟悉度（同学，同事等）Para 2: 对推荐人的评价，如学历、工作经验、性格特征等。Para 3: 表达感谢，再次赞美推荐人综合素质并期待回应。常用句式：1.With reference to your particular requirements, I shall, without reservation,recommend… as an ideal candidate.2. It is my great pleasure to write this letter in support of XX’s application to your esteemed university/ company.3. I am writing this letter for the purpose of recommending you a former student ofmine, Mr./Miss… forhis/her application for the position in your company/ for a further study in your college.4. He has proved to be industrious, responsible and skillful in carrying out his assignment.5. He actively participated in discussions and raised questions and issues that showed a devotion to learning.6. Should you favor him with a position in your company, I am sure that his future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.7.Please do not hesitate to contact me for more information.申请信Para 1: 说明申请原因。Para 2: 说明申请具体原因，可以适当询问相关信息。Para 3: 恳请对方考虑该申请，并表达感谢，期望回复。常用句式：1. I am writing this letter for the purpose of expressing my great interest in …. I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position.2. I wish to apply for admission to your department as a graduate.3. I am writing this letter for the purpose of applying for pursuing graduate study in your university.4.During my four years study, I have passed all the required courses with satisfactory marks.5. I should be most grateful if you would give my request favorable consideration.6. I would greatly appreciate it if you could kindly consider my application,...7.If you required more information, please feel free to contact me. I am looking forward to your early reply.

【免费定制个人学历提升方案和复习资料： 】自考学位英语有哪些题型？自考学位英语有六种提醒，分别为词汇语法题、阅读理解题、英译汉、挑错题、完形填空题和写作题。做这些题目有什么答题技巧呢？以下是详细列举。一、词汇语法题1、积累学位英语词汇：考生在复习备考时要注意总结和积累。要熟悉掌握复用式的2,200个单词，及领会式掌握的3,500个单词。但不要满足于大纲要求的词汇，要不断扩充自己的词汇量。词汇试题的正确选择在很大程度上取决于考生词汇量的大小，以及运用词汇能力的强弱。2、掌握技巧：在具体的解题过程中，也要有意使用-些技巧。如利用表示递进与增加关系的词：and, again, also, too, besides, but, in addition to等;利用表示比较与对比关系的词：but, however, instead of等;利用表示因果关系的词：because, so, thus等;利用词法常识和生活常识判断。这些都会增加考生选择正确答案的机率。二、阅读理解题根据不同的阅读目的，可以采用不同的阅读方法，或称阅读技巧。一般来说，阅读方法有略读、寻读和细读三种。“略读”又称“浏览”，是指跳过细节，跳过不重要的描述与例子，进行快速阅读以求抓住文章的大意和主题思想的方法。“寻读”是快速寻找某一特殊信息的阅读方法。它的目的非常明确，即找到所需要的信息。“细读”是在找到文章中的有关部分以后，在此范围内逐句阅读，特别要对关键词、句仔细琢磨，以便对其有比较深刻、准确的理解。不仅要理解其字面意思，还要通过推理和判断，弄清文章中字里行间所隐含的意思。在细读的过程中，对没有学过的生词，可根据上下文的背景知识来推测其词义;对难以看懂的长句，可借助语法手段，对其加以分析，以达到正确理解的目的。三、英译汉(1)能够直译尽量不意译;(2)坚持形式与内容的统一;(3)翻译时既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语的习惯。(4)保证译文的准确、通顺，不遗漏关键词的采分点。四、挑错题主要是了解挑错题的命题规律，把握常见错误类型分析。常见错误类型主要有用词错误和语法错误。五、完形填空题1.拿到题目，首先从语法角度考虑，因为语法考察要占70%以上;2.从语法着手不行之后，在从句意着手，透彻理解句子的意思;3.总是第一反应，因为第一反应往往来自于语感;4.容易的熟悉的题要一跳而过，难题也不要多花时间，先猜一个答案，(以免后来时间紧，忘记)，再在题目前做一个记号，等到检查时，再考虑。也许在做其它题目时，你会得到某种启示;5.掌握语法结构和规则，记住短语搭配，用熟悉的短语去推断正确的答案。六、写作题一般文章都可以分成三部分：开头部分、中间段落和结尾部分。开头部分：巧引名言警句和成语谚语，引出文章主题;或者以问题作为文章开头;也可以概括说明情况或现象作为开头。还可以作者的论点作为开头;开篇提出作者的论点，开门见山，直截了当，不拖泥带水。中间段落：中间段落是作文的主体，是作者对事物或事件进行详细说明和描述的部分，也是作者对论点进行详细分析和论述的部分，是作者对图表内容进行具体讨论的部分。对于中间段落的展开，有很多种方法。下面列举几种比较常用的方法。举例说明/例证;列举说明;因果分析;比较对照;反驳法等。结尾部分：结尾部分对于作文的好坏也有很大影响。通常说来，好的结尾应该能够与前面所论述的内容相呼应，或发人深思，或水到渠成，而且好的结尾往往能够起到画龙点睛的作用，为作文最后再添加浓墨重彩的一笔。一般来说，文章的结尾部分不要提出新的线索。因为提出新线索，意味着你必须要对其进行说明或论述，这样文章就不好收尾了，而且看起来也就不像是结尾了。关于如何结尾，通常有以下几种方法：引用名言警句或成语谚语来结尾;归纳概括全文内容;提出自己的解决方法;提出自己的展望;以问题结尾等。考生写作中常见误区：很多考生在写作这一部分都发挥得不好，得到的分数并不高。造成考生失误的原因有很多，这里仅列出几种。考生在应试时一定要注意尽量避免。偏题和跑题;主题思想不突出;逻辑关系混乱;文章缺乏连贯性;中式英语表达;章呆板。行文缺少变化;语法错误;拼写错误和标点使用错误等。自考学位英语下方免费学历提升方案介绍： 201410自考00054管理学原理真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：359.49KB 201604自考00183消费经济学真题试卷 格式：PDF大小：327.64KB自考/成考考试有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚自考/成考考试当地政策，点击底部咨询猎考网，免费获取个人学历提升方案：