成人高考模拟试题

【成考快速报名和免费咨询： 】 在本文中陕西成人高考网为同学们准备的是高起专英语考试科目中阅读理解的模拟试题，快来阅读练习吧!、 四、阅读理解：共15小题;每题3分，共45分。阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。 A Some farmers in California are having a hard time picking their are not enough workers to help them with the harvest. One farmer used to grow peaches(桃子) ， but will soon grow almonds(杏仁) require more labor to are easy to be damaged and need careful hand is now removing his peachtree he will plant almond trees in their are harvested does not take as many workers to pick them because a machine shakes the almond nuts fallon the ground and then are gathered farmer does not have to hire many workers. Some farmers think there are two reasons why they can't find enough reason is that there area lot of well-paid construction jobs in the people are taking these jobs instead of picking other reason is that it has become more difficult for workers to come from Mexico into workers are allowed to get into the country to work on the fruit settle the problem， farmers hope the government might allow these workers to work as would help workers provide for their family and help farmers harvest their the harvest season is over they'll go back say that unless things change， more fruits will come from other countries. This is because labor is cheaper in those countries than in the United States. problem do some farmers have? ( ) have no workers to remove fruit trees. is little land for growing fruit. crops were badly damaged last year. 's difficult to harvest their crops. does the peach farmer start to plant almonds?( ) is a greater demand for almonds. almonds takes much less land. machine can help get almonds off the trees. will fallon the ground when ripe. can't some farmers find enough workers to pick fruit?( ) grow too many peach trees. prefer well-paid construction jobs. people want to work in California. 't want to hire workers from Mexico. will happen if the situation does not improve?( ) government wil hire workers to help with the harvest. people will move to California from Mexico. countries will provide cheaper labor for US farmers. fruits will be bought from other countries. B Scientists have long tried to be able to know more about far， the best that scientists can do is to recognize the conditions for flooding. Although deep snow alone seldom causes floods， when it occurs together with heavy rain and sudden warmer weather， it can lead to serious there is a fast snowmelt(融化) on top of frozen or very wet ground， flooding is likely to ling snow also causes highwater levels in rivers. Whenever rivers are already at their highest possible levels， heavy rains will result in the rivers'flooding the nearby land. Rivers covered in ice can also lead to ice begins to melt， it breaks into large pieces. These pieces of ice move and float down the can block the river， causing the water to rise and flood the land up the the iced am(坝) breaks suddenly， the large quantity of water held behind it can flood the areas down the river too. Broken ice dams are not the only problem that can cause a large human-made dam breaks or fails to hold the water collected behind it， it will also cause serious damage. Although scientists can not always know when floods will occur， they do know a great deal about when floods are likely， or probably， going to occur. have scientists achieved in dealing with floods?( ) have prevented many rivers from flooding. have reduced the damage caused by floods. have learned much about conditions for flooding. have found most of the ice damson the river. will deep snow lead to floods?.( ) snow suddenly gets frozen. top of the ground becomes wet. trains hard with a big rise in temperature. snowmelt s gradually into a river. happens when ice dams break?( ) A. They may quickly block the river. ice covering the river may melt fast. larger iced am may soon be formed. areas down the river maybe flooded. C It was Sharing Day!The teacher had asked the students to bring something interesting to class. Jimmy found the little box he and Dad had was apiece of rock， as and dollar and ashark(鲨鱼) could have anything as interesting as these! In class， Jimmy waited anxiously， hoping to be called on first by the Kara was held up as and 's eyes grew big. “I found this on the beach， ”Kara said.“It's little holes that make the sand dollarlook like a flower are breathing all the needles?They help the sand dollar move and dig into the sand.” Jimmy was a little ， well， he still had his rock and sharktooth. Then Mark stood up.“This is my favorite rock， called pumice(浮石) .”Then Mark dropped the rock into a glass of water.“Look!Pumice is the only rock that floats!” Jimmy put up his hand and waved， but the teacher called on Justin instead.“I found this sharktooth in Hawaii last Christmas， ”Justin said. The class was excited， but Jimmy lowered his head.“Sharks have rows of a shark loses a tooth， another one takes its place.”Justin passed the tooth heard the teacher call stood on one foot and then the other.“Well， ah， see...my treasure box is interesting!It was just apiece of wood until Dad and I cut it into pieces and finally made a box out of smells good， reminding us of camping. “What's inside?”asked Lisa. Jimmy opened his box.“As and dollar， a piece of pumice and a sharktooth.” His classmates'mouths dropped teacher looked at the objects in the box and smiled.“Now that's interesting!”he said. the Sharing Day， Jimmy___( ) a treasure box to hold his interesting things the things others brought to the class patiently to be called on by his teacher to be the first to share his possessions does as and dollar look like according toKara?( ) hole. needle. flower. tooth. shared with the class a rock that floats?( ) . . . . did Jimmy's classmates feel when they saw the things in his box?( ) . . . · D Nineteen-year-old Melissa Goza couldn't figure out why she failed to get a bankcard time and time only became clear when she was unsuccessful while looking for a new job in a Target store：Three df ferent people are using her Social Security number(社会保障号) . Target is one of the companies using credit(信用) reports when hiring new one credit report didn't favor Goza in geting the low credit rate(评价) was under Goza's Social Security ， as required bylaw， told Goza why the company couldn't offer her the job. Sacramento lawyer Jennifer Shaw， a specialist in workplace law， says creditreports are just one more way employers use to find dishonest jobseekers.“I think we need to know that， right now， there's more information out that means， there's more information that can be used against us，”said Shaw. Goza's dark cloud may， however， have a silver told her she'd be considered again for the job if she could get a letter from the Social Security Department proving that she's the right owner of the Social Security number. Now that Goza knows she's suffered from other people's wrongdoings， she wil order copies of her creditreports to see what she can do to put things right. do we know about Goza?( ) got the job from Target. has had three bad friends. doesn't have a bankcard yet. was not honest with Target. did Target first do when refusing to offer Goza the job? ( ) asked her for creditreports. told her why she couldn't get the job. found out her wrongdoings. reported it to the Social Security Department. does“a silver lining”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?( ) A hopeful future. bank report. official letter. Social Security number. does Goza have to do next?( ) up her wrong creditreports. a new Social Security number. a job in another company. for a new bankcard.>>>陕西成考高起专试题题库<<< 以上就是陕西成人高考高起专英语考试科目模拟试题(二)的所有内容，想了解更多关于陕西成考信息，可关注微信公众号“陕西省成考网”或者咨询我们【在线老师】，将为您提供更多的陕西成考报考指南等相关信息。 成考有疑问、不知道如何总结成考考点内容、不清楚成考报名当地政策，点击底部咨询官网，免费领取复习资料：

【成考快速报名和免费咨询： 】 陕西成人高考专升本大学语文文言文模拟试题。想要顺利通过 成人高考的入学考试， 那么复习是必不可少的。 为了帮助考生 顺利通过考试。小编给大家整理了一份陕西成人高考专升本大学语文文言文模拟试题。陕西成人高考专升本大学语文文言文模拟试题 一 、阅读下面《世说新语》中的一段文字，然后回答下面试题。 石崇与王恺争豪，并穷绮丽以饰舆服。武帝，恺之甥也，每助恺。尝以一珊瑚树高二尺许 赐恺，枝柯扶疏，世罕其比。恺以示崇。崇视讫，以铁如意击之、应手而碎。恺既惋惜，又以为疾己之宝，声色甚厉。崇日：“不足恨，今还卿。’’乃命左右悉取珊瑚树，有三尺四尺，条干绝世，光彩溢目者六七枚，如恺许比甚众。恺惘然自失。 第1题 解释文中带点字的含义。 示：讫： 疾：恨： 参考答案：示：给……看。讫：完毕。疾：同“嫉”，嫉妒。恨：遗憾。 第2题 这段文字反映了怎样的思想内容? 参考答案：王恺与石崇争豪斗富的丑恶表演，揭露了东晋门阀豪富穷奢极欲的生活态度和依仗财势飞扬跋扈、骄横暴戾的品性。 第3题 这段文字是运用什么表现手法来突出石崇的豪富及飞扬跋扈的个性的? 参考答案：运用了对比手法。 二、阅读苏轼《水调歌头》，然后回答下面试题。 明月几时有?把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年?我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉字，高处不胜寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人间!转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。不应有恨，何事长向别时圆?人有悲欢离合，月有阴睛圆缺，此事古难全。但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。 第1题 “我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒’’表现了词人怎样的矛盾心理? 参考答案：表现了词人出世与人世的矛盾心理，既想超然物外、登临仙境，又难以割舍现实生活。(只答“出世与入世的矛盾”亦可) 第2题 词人最后的选择表明了他怎样的生活态度? 参考答案：执著现实，热爱人间生活。 第3题 这首词中蕴涵的深刻的人生哲理是什么? 参考答案：这首词由中秋赏月，抒写人生感慨，表现了词人因政治上的失意而引起的出世与人世的矛盾，在矛盾中又透露出他对人生的执著热爱。 三、阅读李斯《谏逐客书》中的一段文字，然后回答下面试题。 昔穆公求士，西取由余于戎，东得百里奚于宛，迎蹇叔于宋，来丕豹、公孙支于晋。此五子者，不产于秦，而穆公用之，并国二十，遂霸西戎。孝公用商鞅之法，移风易俗，民以殷盛，国以富强，百姓乐用，诸侯亲服，获楚魏之师，举地千里，至今治强。惠王用张仪之计，拔三川之地，西并巴蜀，北收上郡，南取汉中，包九夷，制鄢、郢，东据成皋之险，割膏腴之壤，遂散六国之从，使之西面事秦，功施到今。昭王得范雎，废穰侯，逐华阳，强公室，杜私门，蚕食诸侯，使秦成帝业。此四君者，皆以客之功。由此观之，客何负于秦哉!向使四君却客而不内，疏士而不用，是使国无富利之实，而秦无强大之名也。 第1题 划分这段文字的层次，并概括层次大意。 参考答案：分两层：第1层，自“昔穆公求士”至“客何负予秦哉”，讲秦国历史上的明君任用客卿建立功业。第二层，自“向使四君却客而不内”至本段结束，讲驱逐客卿是错误的。 第2题 这段文字运用了哪几种论证方法? 参考答案：归纳法，由四君个案归纳出一般性结论：“客何负于秦哉!”对比法，任用客卿与驱逐客卿形成对比。 第3题 这段文字所列举的秦国四位国君任用客卿建立功业各自的侧重点是什么?这样写有什么好处?。 参考答案：任用客卿建立功业各自侧重的是：秦穆公争霸，秦孝公变法，秦惠王扩张，秦昭王安内。运用秦国历史上明君的事例作论据，对秦王来说，是最熟悉、最亲切、最有说服力的，并且暗含着深意：逐客是违背列祖列宗的做法，是不孝的;任用客卿建功各有侧重，有利于突出强调客卿的多种作用。 四、阅读白居易《杜陵叟》，然后回答下面试题。 杜陵叟，杜陵居，岁种薄田一顷余。 三月无雨旱风起，麦苗不秀多黄死。 九月降霜秋早寒，禾穗未熟皆青干。 长吏明知不申破，急敛暴征求考课。 典桑卖地纳官租，明年衣食将何如? 剥我身上帛，夺我口中粟。 虐人害物即豺狼，何必钩爪锯牙食人肉! 不知向人奏皇帝，帝心恻隐知人弊。 白麻纸上书德音，京畿尽放今年税。 昨曰里胥方到门，手持尺牒榜乡村。 十家租税九家毕，虚受吾君蠲免思! 第1题 解释诗中划横线词语的含义。 秀：_______________ 申破：_______________ 考课：_______________ 放：_______________ 尺牒：_______________ 榜：_______________ 参考答案：秀：吐穗开花。申破：向上级申报，道破真实情况。考课：考核地方官吏的政绩以定升降。放：免除。尺牒：传达敕令的公文。榜：名词作动词.张贴。 第2题 这首诗主要揭露了什么?表现出诗人怎样的感情? 参考答案：这首诗的主要是借杜陵叟的遭遇.反映当时官吏在灾年仍然上瞒下欺、勒索租税的黑暗现象，以及皇帝的假仁假义，只是使百姓虚受其恩。表现出诗人对“农夫之困”的深切同情，也表现出诗人对“豺狼”成性之官吏的极端憎恶，讽刺了皇帝的虚伪。 第3题 先描写灾情严重有何作用?运用的是什么表现手法? 参考答案：先描述春、秋两次灾情严重，是为了衬托官吏剥削农民的残酷性。运用的事铺垫反衬的表现手法。 以上就是陕西成人高考专升本大学语文文言文模拟试题的所有内容，想了解更多关于陕西成考信息，可关注陕西成考网。将为您提供更多的陕西成考试题资料、试题题库等相关信息。 成考有疑问、不知道如何总结成考考点内容、不清楚成考报名当地政策，点击底部咨询官网，免费领取复习资料：