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在高考作文中,用最新的素材来完成考场作文,带露摘花,不仅可以避免素材雷雨和陈旧,给阅卷老师以新鲜感,而且迅速回应当前的社会事件,更容易展现考生的家国情怀和社会责任。有鉴于此,我们努力追踪考前一个月左右的社会事件,及时奉献给考生,供同学们学习取用。

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英语二是很多自考本科考生必考科目,作文在这门课程中占非常重要的作用,给大家分享一些英语作文模板和一些优秀范文,考生多记忆一些范文可以帮助考生在考场超常发挥。自考英语二模板汇总一、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1.问题现状 2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明A的现状).Second, (举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another (解决方法二). Finally, 解决方法三).Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处).二、对比选择型作文模板When it comes to ____ ,different people hold different views . Some contend that____. For one thing,____ .For another,___ .In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ____,They point out that____ .Another instance often cited is that____ . It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .It’s advisable to ______.三、对比观点题型(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1.有一些人认为 2.另一些人认为 3.我的看法。。。The topic of (主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of (支持A的理由一)What is more, 理由二). Moreover, (理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),(理由二). Thirdly (finally),(理由三).From my point of view, I think (我的观点). The reason is that (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .四、现象解释型作文模板:Recently, ____What amazes us most is_____.It is true that _____. There are many reasons explaining ____.The main reason is_____,What is more, _____,Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____. Considering all these, ___.For one thing, ___For another, ___.In conclusion, ____自学考试英语优秀作文1、 失败是常有的事。.2、人们对失败有各种不同的态度。3、我对失败的态度。 Is Failure a Bad Thing?Failure is a common thing in our daily life. For example, sometimes we fail to pass the examinations. On other occasions, we are defeated in sport games. And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work. So it is safe to say that every one of us must have encountered failure of one kind or another.However, different people have different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart when they come across failures. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the contrary, don’t take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is first step to success. In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but our attitude towards it. If we are afraid of failure and yield to it easily, we are bound to have one failure after another. But as long as we have confidence in ourselves and learn something from failure, we’ll certainly go from victory to victory. So I’m never afraid of failure, or I firmly believe that “failure is the mother of success.”2、 竞争是当今社会的普遍想象。竞争和合作经常并存。在提倡竞争的同时我们不要忘了合作。Competition and CooperationCompetition is a very common phenomenon in our social life today. We compete when we play games, we try to do better than others in our study and there is constant competition for jobs, fame, wealth and so forth. We can say, to some extent, competition is one of the motive force of the development of society.We often find competition and cooperation occurring at the same time. Think of a basketball game. During the game, one team is competing against the other, but each member of the team must cooperate with his teammates. In most cases, we can’t compete without cooperation. Thus they are equally important.While advocating competition, we can’t forget cooperation. In modern society, cooperation is especially important because most work is fulfilled with and through other people. So we must combine competition with cooperation to obtain our goals.3、城市无论大小都应该保持清洁。保持城市清洁不是一件容易的事。为了保持城市的清洁,我们的政府做了大量的工作。Keep Our City CleanA city, whether small or big, should be kept clean. A clean environment will do us much good. Without the clean environment, we can hardly keep fit, work efficiently or live a comfortable life, which will greatly hold back the development of the city. So it’s of great importance to keep our city clean.Moreover, keeping the city clean is not an easy job. We can clean up the city and keep it clean temporarily, but can we keep it clean for good? This arduous work is in close relation to the economy of the city, the government policy and citizens’ qualities. It demands permanent efforts and scientific measures and right attitudes. In order to keep the city clean, our government has taken a greatmany steps, which includes proper investment, making plans and regulations, the disposal of rubbish, the forestation, and the layout of gardens and flower beds and lawns. We can expect a clean and beautiful city as long s all of us do what we should under the leadership of the government.4、目前环保还存在着许多问题。为了保护环境,各国政府做了大量的工作。我的看法。Protection of EnvironmentThere are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One o the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. The polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What’s more, vegetation has been greatly reduced with rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environment protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environment protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population. Finally’ those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.5、 现代社会广告已经充斥了生活的每个角落;和任何其他事物一样,广告也有两面性;因此,面对广告我们得小心,以免上当。The Effects of AdvertisementAs one of the products of modern society, advertisement has filled almost every corner of the world. We are exposed to them anywhere and anytime. When we listen to the radio or watch TV, the programs are broken up by advertisements that flash on every five or ten minutes. Walking in the street, we find we confronted with endless ad bulletins. Every evening, especially weekend evenings, we find out mailbox full of ad leaflets. With their tremendous power and attractive, advertisements have become a part of our life.Every coin has two sides, so does advertisement. Advertisement exerts both positive and negative effects upon our life. In order to promote trade, business people engage in making their products known to the public in the most attractive ways so that potential customers find it easier to choose what they are to purchase when faced with shelves of goods in the supermarkets. However, advertisements are not always reliable, as some dishonest businessmen exaggerate the functions and qualities of their products. Customers may bemisled and deceived. Such is often the case, and it does harm the interests of the customers.Thus, when confronted with an advertisement, we have to be very cautious so as not to be taken in by appealing words and pictures in it. We should remember that advertisements are good at playing with words. What customers should do is to ask about the product and try it, if possible, before purchasing it.6、How to Succeed in a Job Interview 1.面试在求职过程中的作用;2. 取得面试成功的因素:仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是。A job interview is indispensable in the process of job hunting. If a job seeker can make the best use of the interview and leave a good impression on the interviewer’s mind, he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many applicants. If, on the other hand, the job hunter gives a poor performance during the interview, he is unlikely to stand a chance to succeed. To be successful in a job interview, the job hunter should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities.First, the applicant ought to attach much importance to his appearance and manner of speaking. Second, he is supposed to display his ability, especially his grasp of professional knowledge required by the position for which he is applying. Finally, a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of self-confidence in and a practical attitude toward the cause concerned. If the interviewee succeeds in displaying these characteristics and presents his most attractive qualities during an interview, the interviewer might make an on-the-spot decision to take him on.7、 Is It Good for College Students to Have Part-time Jobs(大学生做兼职好吗?) 1、The advantages of having part-time jobs fro college students. (利) 2、The disadvantages of having part-time jobs for college students.(弊) 3、The right attitudes.There are many advantages for college students to take part-time jobs while they are at college. Firstly, part-time jobs will offer us students a chance to demonstrate our ability and to apply what we have learned at college. Secondly, part-time jobs help us become more independent of our families. Thirdly, the experience we gain through part-time jobs may be of great help to our future career. Finally, part-time jobs can broaden our horizon and make our life more meaningful. However, a part-time job has some disadvantages. For example, we may lose time needed for sleep, rest, study, club activities and recreation. For another example, if we take part-time jobs, it is likely for us to be so interested in thework that we can’t pay attention to our study. As a result, we may fail in our school study, which will affect our future career too. In my opinion, as a student we should hold the right attitude towards the part-time job, for acquiring knowledge, especially more book knowledge, is our first important task. Although part-time jobs can do us some good in some aspects, we should pay more attention to school study than on it.8、网络时代已经到来。网络影响我们的生活。充分利用网络资源,享受生活。 Internet and our life(网络和我们的生活)We are now living in an internet society. It seems that we are overwhelmed in the internet life. Newspapers are talking that the internet age has come.Everything in our daily life can have relationship with internet: in the morning, we may turn on the computer to check whether we have E-mails from friends of abroad; then we can read some latest news from any websites in the world. To the internet users, there is no borders between nations. People can contact their friends wherever they are, as long as they are connected to the internet. After a day’s work, you may connect to the internet and do some shopping. Internet makes our lives easy and convenient. So why don’t we turn on the computer and send a birthday card to our father? 作文九: Reading Selectively or Extensively9、有人认为读书要有选择. 有人认为应道博览群书,我的看法How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view. Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published. It is impossible for us to read all the books. What’s more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldn’t read them. Since we can’t read all the books, and we shouldn’t read bad books, we must read selectively.But others may not agree. They emphasize that today’s society is not what it was. If one man has many kinds of knowledge, he’ll have more chances to succeed. If a man knows in one field but knows nothing in other fields, he may be useless. Since we must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively. Who’s right? I think both of them have something right. But I think we should read extensively first. We should read books in many fields and read selectively in one field.10、关于财富与幸福/健康与财富的作文Wealth brings happinessDirections: In this part, you are to write an essay entitled “The Relationship between Wealth and Happiness”. You can agree or disagree, completely or partially to the above statement. But whatever position you take, you should give sound supporting reasons. At the end of your composition you are required to draw your own conclusion.Wealth has always been what some people long for. It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. Their efforts contribute to the welfare of the society and at the same time to the accumulation of their wealth, and hence to their happiness.报考考试有疑问、不知道如何考点内容、不清楚报考考试当地政策,点击底部咨询猎考网,免费获取个人学历提升方案:

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Hello,umi酱!

素材1:“五道杠”少年官 黄艺博是武汉市华师一寄宿学校初一的学生,他除了手臂上挂的那个有“五道杠”的队牌之外,其身上也笼罩着“全国百名优秀好少年”“武汉市首届‘十大孝星’”等诸多光环。黄艺博的父母在接受采访时曾表示,黄艺博“两三岁开始看《新闻联播》,7岁开始坚持每天读《人民日报》《参考消息》,且已在全国重要报刊上发表过100多篇文章,并将其近3000元稿费和变卖废品赚来的零花钱都用于资助与看望孤寡老人”。并称“更重要的是这个孩子在政史上的许多见解,甚至已超出了我们理解的范畴”。这些言辞让读者们不得不把黄艺博与“天才”少年相联系。 据中国之声《央广新闻》报道,一组关于“少先队武汉市总队长”的图片在网上突然走红,照片上的少年戴着红领巾和“五道杠”队牌,神情泰然,引起了众多网友的关注。这张照片中,黄艺博戴着“五道杠”少先队牌,表情严肃,认真地审阅着手里的文件。有网友评价“太有范儿了”,也有网友评价说这孩子长得有些“官相”,文字有些“官腔”。

1、传统文化与人文精神、个体目标与社会发展、人格健全与道德修为、忧患意识。这些话题会是2015年高考命题的热点,也是考生该关注和提前思考准备的关键。 2、高考要想写出优质作文 ,平时就要加强材料方面的积累。材料是文章的血肉。许多学生由于平时不注意积累素材,每到作文时就去搜肠挂肚,或者胡编或者抄袭。解决这一问题的方法是积累素材。平时有条件的可带着摄像机、录音机、深入观察生活、积极参与生活,并与写生、写日记、写观察笔记等形式,及时记录家庭生活、校园生活、社会生活中的见闻。记录时要抓住细节,把握人、事、物、景的特征。这样,写出的文章就有血有肉。 3、要加强思想方面的积累。观点是文章的灵魂。文章中心不明确,或立意不深刻,往往说明作者思想肤浅。因此,有必要建立“思想库”。方法有二:第一要善思。“多一份思考,多一份收获。”平时要深入思考,遇事多问问“为什么”、“是什么”、“怎么样”。这样就能透过现象看本质。还要随时把思维的“火花”、思索的结论记录下来。第二要辑录,也就是要摘录名人名言,格言警句等。

楼主你好,我也是经过高考的人,我建议你到书店去看一本书《高考作文素材》。谢谢,希望对你有帮助

1、海尔的启发 在许多国人眼里,海尔这个成功企业已经很强大、很了不起了。然而,一位跟踪报道海尔多年的记者却说,在他接触到的诸多企业中,海尔的“忧患意识”是最强的。海尔集团首席执行官张瑞敏时常挂在嘴边的一句话是:“战战兢兢,如履薄冰。”一个16年平均年增长速度达81。6%、年销售收入已突破400亿元、不仅在国内而且在国外都有较高知名度的企业能有这样的意识,很值得我们深思。按照张瑞敏的说法,他们进军中国的战略非常简单:赢家通吃。他们的目标就是不给你留任何一点市场和地盘。毋庸讳言,我们的许多企业,不要说弱势企业,就是像海尔这样的佼佼者,与世界500强相比也还有一段差距,也不敢有丝毫放松和懈怠。实事求是地正视挑战的严峻性,充分估计到竞争对手的力量和困难的一面,向最坏处着想,向最好处努力,这样较为有益,而较少有害。 2、了不起的中国小朋友2011最新高考作文素材大全 某国一位女士来到中国一所小学,找了五位小朋友,要求他们配合做一件事情。这位女士拿出一只瓶子,里面有五个小球,每个小球有一根线牵着。女士对五位小朋友说:“你们每人拽住一只小球,在7秒钟内必须全部从瓶中拽出,否则就会被瓶中的水淹死。记住,颇愫泌只容得下一只小球,谁的小球出得慢,谁就有被淹死的危险。”五个小朋友中最大的一位想了想,然后和其他四个小朋友耳语了几句,之后示意女誓愫蒙以下令了。女士说:“开始!”只见年龄最小的小朋友最先将小球拽出,第二、三、四个小球随后出来,最后拽出来的是那位年龄最大的小朋友。7秒钟内5只小球全部拽出。这位女士被眼前中国小朋友的举动惊呆了,接着便流出感动的泪水。她说:“这个试验我在其他国家做过好几次了,那些小朋友都争着往外拽,结果挤在颇愫泌谁也出不来,全淹死在里面了。中国的小朋友了不起!” 3、友谊与合作 希尔顿集团在当今世界旅店业中可称是扬名五洲,200多幢巍峨壮观的高楼大厦遍布世界各都市,希尔顿集团能在激烈的竞争中立于不败之地,其原因中最值得称道的是希尔顿集团上下团结一致,唐拉德?希尔顿曾这样说过:“我可能是得克萨斯州最幸运的,是福中之人,这种福来自于友谊,来自于志同道合的伙伴,我希望我的一生能永远与同僚相处愉快,合作无间,因为我的福来自于他们。” 4、马克思的后代 《俄罗斯报》记者切尔卡希在伦敦大街上乘坐一辆出租车,发现司机的相貌很有特点:一脸又浓又密的黑络腮胡子。最让记者吃惊的是车上挂的卡尔?马克思的小幅画像,镶在精致的铜框里。记者问道:“你是马克思主义者?”司机没有回答记者的问题,而是递过一张名片。记者看到安东尼?马克思的名字,于是问道:“你们同姓?”司机笑着说:“您不觉得我们长得很像吗?”记者仔细端详起来,他与无产阶级学说奠基人的相貌的确有相似之处。司机淡淡地说:“他是我的高祖。他的女儿是我的曾祖母……” 记者提问:“您从他那里继承了什么?” 安东尼笑着摸了摸大胡子说:“就继承了这个。”他拿出一本夹有许多书签的《资本论》。 记者边翻书边问:“你还记得对马克思的一个调查表吗?在回答‘您最喜欢做的事是什么’的问题时,他说是‘读书’,大概您也喜欢读书吧?” 他回答道:“不太喜欢。我喜欢收拾园子和汽车。我们俩只一点一样,那就是爱喝啤酒。”2011最新高考作文素材大全 5、关爱得到尊重 懂得关爱别人的人是受世人尊敬的。以前有个加拿大科学家在做实验时,不小心使两块铀移动了,并且相互冲了过去。若这两块铀相接触,其威力不亚于一颗小原子弹的爆炸。就在这危急的时刻,科学家用自己的双手,硬是把这两块铀掰开了。一次危机渡过了,可这位科学家也因受到太多辐射,而不幸以身殉职。 *** 为了表彰其伟大的博爱精神,而授予了他“用手分开原子弹的人”的称号。他用他伟大的爱,无私地关爱别人,关爱全人类,他赢得了人们对他永恒的敬佩和赞叹。 6、蚂蚁的启示 蚂蚁给了我们许多启示--团结就是力量,永不气馁等。这里我也来讲一个关于蚂蚁的故事:两只蚂蚁想到墙那边去找食物,一只蚂蚁顺着墙往上爬,刚爬到一半就掉下来了,如此反复了几次。另一只蚂蚁看到这种情况,就绕过墙到了另一边,等到第一只蚂蚁爬过墙时,那只蚂蚁已将食物吃完了。第一只蚂蚁秉着那永不气馁、永不放弃的“美德”让自己失去了食物。这种事不仅发生在头脑简单的蚁国,在我们发达的人类社会里也屡见不鲜:一些作家一味地总结自己的成功经验,结果让自己以后的作品与以前的作品一个风格,毫无创新,毫无新意。这难道不是一种不放弃的悲哀D愫蒙以说放弃就是新的突破,是超越自我的前提。轻言放弃是弱者,不言放弃是愚者,懂得如何放弃才是智者。

积累高考作文素材需要耐心和时间,有三个要点如下:

1、素材大全--高考作文素材很重要,建议找本素材精粹。

2、学习方法上,我觉得可以循序渐进,一步一步来。每天看一年素材,并学习多个方向去运用。

3、还有,要多关注时政新闻,并且把这些有用信息收集起来,为作文所用。并不时运用在作文中,学会运用。

在东方卫视《中国达人秀》的舞台上,一个失去双臂的小伙子用双脚在钢琴上弹奏出了优美的旋律,在场观众无不震惊。

他就是刘伟,一个普通的北京男孩。10岁时因为意外触电而失去了双臂,但他没有意志消沉,而是展开了另外一段人生:他开始学习游泳,后来因为生病无法做剧烈运动,只好放弃了这个爱好。19岁时,他开始学习用双脚弹钢琴,“我就是自己喜欢,这是我的兴趣爱好,没有人强迫过我。”凭借超人的毅力和悟性,那段时间,刘伟每天练琴7小时,一年内就达到了钢琴7级的水平。

对于刘伟的表现,评委高晓松用“匪夷所思”来形容:“我们用手弹钢琴都要练习很多年,何况你用脚!”伊能静更是感动到泣不成声,她说自己看到了真正的达人:“真正的达人是用生命展示才华的人。”

面对评委的盛赞和观众如雷的掌声,刘伟只说了一句话:“我的人生只有两条路,要么赶紧死,要么精彩地活着。”

怀着对钢琴的爱好和对生命的热爱,刘伟一路走来,成了真正的达人。

一、从生命意义的角度,适用论题:①用生命展示才华,用生命创造精彩;②活,就要活得精彩;③残缺也可以美丽地绽放;④每个人都有属于自己的精彩;⑤真正的达人用生命展现才华;⑥没有任何人可以看轻你,除非你自己。

二、从生命过程的角度,适用论题:①苦难铸造精彩;②总有一条路适合你;③命运掌握在自己的手中;④不幸是砥砺意志的磨刀石;⑤对生命负责,对自己负责。

三、从成功的角度,适用论题:①毅力,让生活精彩;②世上无难事,只怕有心人;③自信者强,自强者胜;④为自己点一盏信念之灯;⑤用坚定回答苦难;⑥只要功夫深,无臂也能弹钢琴;⑦坚持自己的梦想,它就会开花;⑧意志的高度决定人生的高度;⑨不要轻易说不;⑩兴趣造就奇迹。

四、从其他角度,适用论题:①天将降大任于斯人也,必先苦其心志;②上帝关上了你的门,一定会给你打开一扇窗;③上限就是给人突破的。作文素材下载,就是如此简单。

如此常识一大早,厂长刚来到办公室,小李便窜了进来,手里捧着一杯热气腾腾的铁观音,谄媚地递给厂长,神秘兮兮地小声说道:“厂长啊,跟您商量个事儿,带我的那个师傅,能不能换成徐科长?”厂长大惑不解:“怎么?张师傅对你太严厉?”“没有的事,张师傅经验老到,技术纯熟,这样好的师傅应该留给小王。”“行,没问题。”原来,小王和小李是新来的学徒,厂里分配了两个师傅,各自带领他们。原先厂里安排小李的是最优秀的张师傅,不知为什么,他竟要求更换。培训很快开始了。张师傅不愧是老手,他待小王严厉苛刻,做不好要求重做,哪怕只是一个小齿轮不光滑也要求重头再来;犯了错误严厉惩罚,不让吃饭是常有的事;除此之外,还要求小王看一堆理论书籍,理解吃透要点。小王每天累得满身大汗,一沾枕头便睡。相反,小李倒清闲自在,每天跟着徐科长进进出出,应酬交际,技术没学着多少,油水倒是捞了很多。小王看在眼里,纳闷不已。一天,小王终于有机会找到小李,劈头便问:“你我都是学徒,为什么你学得那么轻松?”小李嘿嘿一笑,凑近他耳朵小声说:“兄弟,这你就不懂了。现在这个社会上,看重的是关系,不是技术。徐科长有亲戚是高官,我这几天跟着他见识了不少大人物,他还说等他做了厂长,就提拔我做副厂长,有人脉,有好的人际关系才是前途,这是常识,懂吗?”小李拍了拍小王的肩膀,晃悠悠地走了。小王回去跟张师傅一说,张师傅怒不可 :“常识?狗屁常识!现在社会就是人人讲关系,人人攀关系,才滋生了一大堆不学无术的蛀虫,才导致真正的人才被埋没!不要听他胡说,国家需要的是技术,是人才,有过硬的技术才有前途,这才是常识。好好学吧。”小王点点头,继续每天起早贪黑的苦学生活。一年后,培训结束,适逢国家需要高技术人才之际,优秀的张师傅做了厂长,在厂里掀起“学扎实技术,为国家效力”的热潮,小王以优异的理论成绩和过硬的技术操作顺利毕业,升任高级技师,月薪过万。至于徐科长,由于亲戚受贿被捕,自己也因为没有实际才干而下岗了。小李的如意算盘打错了,他只得重新从学徒做起。厂里又分配了一个师傅给小李,培训开始当天,小李惊讶地看见迎面走来的竟是小王。莫非?“没错,我就是你的师傅,”小王凑近他耳边小声说:“还要告诉你,有真才实学才有前途,这是常识,懂吗?”小王拍了拍小李的肩膀,看着小李愣住的样子,开心地笑了。点评人:周小蓬 华南师范大学文学院副教授《如此常识》是今年广东高考作文中少有的一篇记叙文佳作。文章通过两位刚进厂的年青人拜师学艺不同态度的故事,讽刺和批判了把拉关系、托人情视为谋求个人发展“常识”的人,揭示了按照这种“常识”行事的所谓聪明人,终究没有前途的道理。考题要求考生谈与常识有关的经历和看法,本文这样写就切合题意,主题鲜明,且立意深刻,具有较强的社会批判性。这篇文章的形式和写作技巧也值得称道,首先是标题写得很有水平,用了一个“如此”就点明了全文批判讽刺的态度。其次,文章构思巧妙,以小见大;结构紧凑、严谨,前后呼应;作者对故事的起因、发生、发展、结局叙述清楚、精要,故事的结局出人意外又在情理之中,具有强烈的讽刺效果。第三,文章对人物的语言、动作、神态的描写也颇生动、准确、传神。更多高考信息请访问:新浪高考频道 高考论坛 高考博客圈 高考贴吧特别说明:由于各方面情况的不断调整与变化,新浪网所提供的所有考试信息仅供参考,敬请考生以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。

智圣诸葛亮 诸葛亮是中国历史上最杰出的政治家之一,他集忠、孝、义、谋于一身,可以说是中国历史上公认的智慧化身。 2.历代朝野都对诸葛亮有很高的评价,“鞠躬尽瘁、死而后已”也成了无数仁人志士的座右铭。 诸葛亮,字孔明,公元181年出生于徐州琅琊郡阳都县(今山东省沂南县)。他的先祖诸葛丰在汉元帝时曾任司隶校尉,诸葛家族在当地属于名门望族。 刘备屯兵新野时,徐庶为幕僚,向刘备推荐诸葛亮。刘备三访其庐,诸葛亮才与其相见,并提出了著名的《隆中对》。即占据荆、益二州,联合孙权,对抗曹操,统一天下的建议。深得刘备的赞赏,自此成了刘备的主要辅佐之臣。后助刘备败曹操于赤壁,平定益州,使蜀与魏﹑吴成鼎足之势。 诸葛亮随刘备在川期间,主要依靠从荆州带来的旧属,同时注意笼络原来刘璋的部下和益州的豪强大族。对出身贫寒而有才干的士人,也大力拔擢,被称赞为能尽时人之器用。他法令严明,赏罚必信。公元221年刘备称帝,建立蜀汉,诸葛亮受任丞相、录尚书事。223年(章武三年),刘备病笃,临终托孤于诸葛亮。刘禅继位,他以丞相辅政,又领益州牧,封武乡侯。 建兴五年(227年)三月,诸葛亮上《出师表》于后主,率军至汉中,准备北伐。他先在汉中练兵约一年,然后北攻。魏南安(治甘肃陇西)、天水、安定(治甘肃济川)三郡当即降蜀。魏明帝亲赴长安督战,以曹真督关右诸军,采用以防守为主的战略。诸葛亮先扬言要由斜谷道攻取郿县,并使赵云、邓芝率一军据箕谷(今陕西褒城西北)为疑军,诸葛亮率主力西攻祁山。参军马谡领一军为先锋,驻街亭。马谡指挥不当,大败于魏军,丢失街亭。蜀军失去前进的据点,只好退回汉中。诸葛亮挥泪斩马谡,上书自贬三级,以右将军身分行丞相之职。 建兴六年(228年)冬,魏军三路攻吴,关中空虚。诸葛亮再次率军北伐。蜀军此次出大散关,围攻陈仓二十余日不下,粮尽而退。建兴七年(229年),诸葛亮第三次率军北伐。蜀军西向,取魏武都、阴平二郡而回。诸葛亮复任丞相。 建兴十二年(234年)二月,诸葛亮第五次北伐,以大军出斜谷,据五丈原(今陕西岐山县南四十里)。此次出兵,事先与东吴约好同时攻魏。但东吴迟迟不发兵,迄至五月,孙权才派陆逊、诸葛瑾率兵屯江夏、沔口(今湖北汉口),进攻襄阳,孙权自己则率大军围合肥新城。对此,魏明帝的策略是先挫败东吴。他亲率水军东征,让西守的司马懿坚守不战,让蜀军粮尽自退。但当孙权得知魏主的意图后,认为己方成了主战场,吃了亏,即令全线撤军。诸葛亮鉴于以往的教训,分兵屯田,打算久驻。 不久之后,积劳成疾的诸葛亮病死在五丈原军中,终年54岁。

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这个没什么区别的,作文就是看你自己的阅读量的东西,多阅读一些作文或者时文选粹或者名著都能增加你的作文分数,所以这两本书从对你的作文成绩的提升的效果是一样的

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