撒旦情人518
在期末考试的时候很多学生因为没有在课堂上好好做笔记以至于没有复习资料,我在这里为大家整理了初二英语下册各单元的语法以便复习备考,快来学习学习吧!
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
【重点短语】
a fever 发烧
a cough 咳嗽
a toothache 牙疼
too much 说得太多
enough water 喝足够的水
a cold 受凉;感冒
a stomachache 胃疼
a sore back 背疼
a sore throat 喉咙痛
10. take risks 冒险
tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
a dentist 看牙医
an X-ray 拍X 光片
one’ s temperature 量体温
some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药
16. give up 放弃
17. sound like 听起来像
18. all weekend 整个周末
19. in the same way 以同样的方式
20. go to a doctor 看医生
21. go along 沿着……走
22. on the side of the road 在马路边
23. shout for help 大声呼救
24. without thinking twice 没有多想
25. get off 下车
26. have a heart problem 有心脏病
27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是
28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于
29. in time 及时
30. make a decision 做出决定
31. get into trouble 造成麻烦
32. right away 立刻;马上
33. because of 由于
34. get out of 离开;从……出来
35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事
36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎
37. fall down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到恶心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖
41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰
42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
43. mountain climbing 登山运动
44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
46. so that 以便
47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…
48. be in control of 掌管;管理
49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中
【重点句型】
1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?
= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?
2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?
I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?
should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?
6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。
Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.
【重点短语】
Day 清洁日
2. an old people’s home 养老院
3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难
4. used to 过去常常......
5. care for 关心;照顾
6. the look of joy 快乐的表情
7. at the age of 在......岁时
up 打扫(或清除)干净
9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋
10. give out 分发;散发
11. come up with 想出;提出
12. make a plan 制订计划
13. make some notices 做些公告牌
14. try out 试用;试行
15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力
16. put up 建造;举起;张贴
17. hand out 分发;散发;发给
18. call up 打电话;召集
19. put off 推迟;延迟
20. for example 比如;例如
21. raise money 筹钱;募捐
22. take after 与......相像;像
23. give away 赠送;捐赠
24. fix up 修理;修补;解决
25. be similar to 与……相似
26. set up 建立;设立
27. disabled people 残疾人
28. make a difference 影响;有作用
29. be able to 能够
30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目
【重点句型】
1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午,他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck. 在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
【重点短语】
out for dinner 出去吃饭
out late 在外面待到很晚
to the movies 去看电影
a ride 搭车
on 从事
doing sth. 完成做某事
and tidy 干净整洁的
the dishes 洗餐具
out the rubbish 倒垃圾
your/the clothes 叠衣服
the floor 扫地
your/the bed 整理床铺
the livng room 打扫客厅
problem 没问题
sb. 欢迎某人
home from school/work放学/下班回家
down 扔下
down 坐下
over 过来
sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
the time 一直;总是
day/evening 整曰/夜
housework 做家务
back 大声回应
away 走开
the housework 分担家务
comfortable home 一个舒适的家
surprise 惊讶地
something to drink 拿点喝的东西
one show 观看一个节目
out 闲逛
sb. sth. 把某物传给某人
sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
sth. wet 使某物弄湿
35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
chores 做杂务
sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事
a tent带顶帐篷来
some snacks买些小吃
to the store去商店
sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会
sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
stress足够的压力
waste of time浪费时间
order to为了
good grades取得好成绩
doing sth. 介意做某事
on依赖;依靠
children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性
after/take care of 照顾;照看
one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事
【重点句型】
you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗?
2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
3. Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗?
4. She won't be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。
7. I hate to do chores. 我不喜欢做杂务。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
【重点短语】
free time有空闲时间
sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
out with sb. 与某人闲逛
4. after-school classes课外活动课
5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架
6. until midnight直到半夜
7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈
8. too many太多
9. study too much学得过多
10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠
11. write sb. a letter给某人写信
12. call sb. up打电话给某人
13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶
14. look through翻看
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
16. a big deal重要的事
17. work out成功地发展;解决
18. get on with与...相处
19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架
20. hang over笼罩
21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
23. so that以便
24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
25. all the time一直
26. in future今后
27. make sb. angry使某人生气
28. worry about sth. 担心某事
29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业
30. be oneself做自己
31. family members
32. spend time alone独自消磨时光
33. give sb. pressure给某人施压
34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架
35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争
36. free time activities业余活动
37. get better grades取得更好的成绩
38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点
39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧
40. practice sports体育训练
41. cause stress造成压力
42. cut out删除
【重点句型】
1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
2. Why don't you forget about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢?
3. Although she's wrong , it,s not a big deal. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。
4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he's sorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。
5. Maybe you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。
6. I guess I could, but I don't want to surprise him. 我想我可以,但我不想让他感到惊讶。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
【重点短语】
sure 确信;确认
against... 拍打……
3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着
4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
5. wake up 醒来
6. in a mess 一团糟
7. break...apart 使……分离
8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候
9. at the time of 当.......时候
10. go off (闹钟)发出响声
11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡
12. miss the bus 错过公交车
13. pick up 接电话
14. bring... together 使……靠拢
15. in the area 在这个地区
16. miss the event 错过这个事件
17. by the side of the road 在路边
18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线
19. walk by 走路经过
20. make one’s way to.... 在某人去……的路上
21. hear the news 听到这个消息
events in history 历史上的重大事件
example 例如
killed 被杀害
25. over 50 50多(岁)
26. a school pupil 一个小学生
27. on the radio 通过广播
silence 沉默;无声
recently 最近地;新近
World Trade Center 世贸中心
down 拆除;摧毁
meaning to 对……有意义
doing sth. 记得做过某事
first 首先;最初
【重点句型】
1. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8点你在干什么?
— I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什么?
— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
【重点短语】
1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事
2. as soon as ... 一……就…....
3. once upon a time 从前
4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
5. make sth. happen 使某事发生
to do sth. 努力做某事
7. the journey to sp. ......之旅
8. tell the/a story 讲故事
9. put on 穿
10. a little bit 有点儿
11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事
12. give up 放弃
13. instead of 代替;反而
14. turn...into... 使......变成......
15. get married 结婚
16. the main character 主要人物;主人公
17. at other times 在另外一些时候
18. be able to 能;会
19. come out (书、电影等)出版
20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣
21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去
22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事
23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分
24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事
26. go to sleep 去睡觉
27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地
28. get lost 迷路
29. change one’s plan 改变计划
30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
31. in the moonlight 在月光下
32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路
33. the next day 第二天
34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地
35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......
【重点句型】
what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?
2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。
he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。
they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。
't eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。
Unit 7 W hat's the highest mountain in the world?
【重点句型】
is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。
of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。
spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明:我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。
4. How high is Qomolangma? 穆朗玛峰有多高?
5. Although Japan is older than Canada,it is much smaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史,但是日本比加拿大小多了。
pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约十千克竹子。
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
【重点短语】
【重点句型】
1.— Have you read little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗?
— Yes,I have. /No,I haven't. 是的,我读过。/ 不,我没有。
2. — Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜读过《金银岛》这本书吗?
— Yes, she has. She thinks i t 's fantastic. 是的,她读过。她觉得它很棒。
3. Would you like something to drink? 你要来点喝的吗?
4. I heard you lost your key. 我听说你丢钥匙了。
came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. 她开始意识到,事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
【重点句型】
1. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?
's go somewhere different today. 让我们今天去不同的地方吧。
3. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way. 科技以如此速猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊!
4. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you,ll find it all in Singapore! 不管你喜欢印度食品,西方食品还是日本食品,在新加坡你都能找到!
great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. 新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。
6. It is best to visit Singapore. 最好游览新加坡。
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
【重点句型】
1. Have long have you had that bike over there? 那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?
2. Amy has had her favorite book for three years . 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。
3. He has owned it since his fourth birthday. 自他四岁生日起,他拥有这个东西了。
4. Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. 有些人依然住在家乡,然而,另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。
5. As for me ,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but to be honest, I have not played for a while now. 至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衣,但是,说实在的,我现在已经有一段时间没有踢球了。
6. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? 你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西?
7. What would you do with the memory you raise?
丢了肥膘的猪
课程名称:人教版初中英语听力单词课文
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人教版 八年级 下册英语的学习离不开单词的记忆,其中课本的单词有哪些呢?下面是我为大家整编的人教版八年级下册英语课本的单词表,大家快来看看吧。
Uint1第一单元词组和 短语
1. will v.将;会;要
2. robot n.机器人
3. everything pron.每件事物
4. paper n.纸;纸张
5. use v.使用;利用
6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数
7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小
8. pollution n.污染
9. tree n.树;树木
10. building n.建筑物;房屋
11. astronaut n.宇航员,航天员
12. rocket n.火箭
13. space n.空间;太空
14. space station 空间站
15. fly v.飞行
16. took v.(take的过去式)
17. moon n.月亮;月球
18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为
19. fell v.(fall的过去式)
20. fall in love with 爱上
21. parrot n.鹦鹉
22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地
23. pet n.宠物
24. probably adv.大概;或许
25. suit n.一套衣服
26. able adj.能;能够
27. be able to 能够……;得以……
28. dress v.穿衣
29. casually adv.非正式地;随意地
30. which pron.哪个;哪几个
31. even adv.甚至
32. The World Cup 世界杯
33. wrote v.(write的过去式)
34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人
35. interview n. 面试 ;面谈
36. predict v.预报;预言
37. future n.将来;未来
38. prediction n.预言;预测
39. came v.(come的过去式)
40. come true 实现;达到
41. Sound n.声音
42. Company n.公司
43. Thought v.(think的过去式)
44. Fiction n.小说
45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的
46. scientist n.科学家
47. in the future 未来;将来
48. hundreds of 大量;许多
49. already adv.早已;已经
50. made v.(make的过去式)
51. factory n.工厂
52. simple adj.简单的;简易的
53. such adj.这样的;这种
54. bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的
55. everywhere adv.各地;到处
56. human n.人;人类
57. shape n.外形;形状
58. huge n.巨大的;极大的
59. earthquake n.地震
60. snake n.蛇
61. possible adj.可能的
62. electric adj.电的;导电的
63. toothbrush n.牙刷
64. seem v.像是;似乎
65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的
66. housework n.家务;家务事
67. rating n.级别;等级
uint2第二单元词组和短语
1. keep out 不让……进入
2. play v.播放
3. part-time job 兼职工作
4. argue v.争论;争吵
5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的
6. style n.风格
7. out of style 不时髦的,过时的
8. could modal v. can的过去式
9. What’s the matter 怎么了
10. call sb. up 打电话给……
11. ticket n.票;入场券
12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外
13. on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话
14. pay for 付款
15. okay adj.好的
16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的 adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)
17. bake v.烤;烘
18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动
19. tutor n.家庭教师
20. original adj.新颖的
21. the same as 与……同样的
22. in style 时髦的;流行的
23. haircut n.理发;发型
24. except prep.除;把--除外
25. upset adj.心烦的,沮丧的
26. return v.归还;送回
27. fail v.失败
28. get on 相处;进展
29. football n. 足球
30. until prep.到--为止
31. fit v.适合;适应
32. as……as possible 尽可能……
33. pressure n.压力
34. complain v.抱怨;控诉
35. include v.包括;包含
36. pushy adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的
37. push v.推;推动;督促
38. sent v.发送;寄
39. all kinds of 各种;许多
40. compare v.比较
41. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的
42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己
43. adult n.成年人
44. on the one hand (在)一方面
45. organized adj.有组织的
46. on the other hand (在)另一方面
47. freedom n.自由
uint3第三单元词组和短语
1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物;飞碟
2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师
3. barber shop 理发店
4. bathroom n.浴室
5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室
6. kitchen n.厨房
7. get out 出去;离开
8. cut v.剪;切;割
9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物;外星人
10. bought v.(buy的过去式)
11. land v.着陆
12. got v.(get的过去式)
13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣
14. take off 起飞
15. while conj.当……的时候
16. experience n.经历;体验
17. imagine v.想象;设想
18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的
19. follow v.跟随;追随
20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的
21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺
22. scared adj.恐惧的
23. climb v.攀登;爬
24. jump v.跳跃
25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫
26. rode v.(ride的过去式)
27. Memphis 孟菲斯(美国一城市)
28. train station 火车站
29. ran v.(run的过去式)
30. run away 逃跑;跑掉
31. anywhere adv.任何地方
32. met v.(meet的过去式)
33. come in 进来
34. happen v.发生
35. accident n.事故
36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场
37. plane n.飞机
38. heard v.(hear的过去式)
39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的
40. kill v.杀死;致死
41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀
42. hear about 听说
43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的
44. playground n.运动场;操场
45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃
46. rang v.(ring的过去式)
47. told v.(tell的过去式)
48. close v.关闭
49. silence n.寂静;沉静
50. take place 发生
51. recent adj.最近的;近来的
52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心
53. destroy v.破坏;毁坏
54. terrorist n.恐怖分子
55. meaning n.意思;含义
56. as……as 像……(一样)
57. became v.(become的过去式)
58. flight n.航班,班机
59. earth n.地球
60. hero n.英雄
61. flew v.(fly的过去式)
八年级下册英语单词书籍有人教版。 《旧人教版八年级下册》是2012年人民教育出版社出版的图书,英语书共分为十个单元。单词和短语共531个,第一单元与第二单元较多
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